BOOKS - Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens
Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens - Federica Carugati August 20, 2019 PDF  BOOKS
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Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens
Author: Federica Carugati
Year: August 20, 2019
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 4.0 MB
Language: English



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Book Title: Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Introduction: In this book, Federica Carugati offers a comprehensive account of how the Athenian constitution was created, providing valuable lessons for contemporary constitution-building. With over half of the world's constitutions having been drafted in the past half-century, there is still one question that eludes theorists and practitioners - how do stable, growth-enhancing constitutional structures emerge and endure? Carugati argues that ancient Athens provides a unique laboratory for exploring this question due to its reasonably well-documented history, smaller size, and simpler institutional makeup. This allows for a detailed analysis of the key factors that contributed to successful constitution-making, which may be difficult to identify in more complex settings. Chapter 1: The Importance of Shared Values The first factor that contributed to Athens' successful constitution-making was a consensus on a set of shared values capable of commanding long-term support. These values included democratic participation, equality before the law, and respect for individual rights.
Book Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Введение: В этой книге Федерика Каругати предлагает исчерпывающий отчет о том, как создавалась афинская конституция, предоставляя ценные уроки для современного построения конституции. Поскольку более половины мировых конституций были разработаны за последние полвека, все еще остается один вопрос, который ускользает от теоретиков и практиков - как возникают и сохраняются стабильные, способствующие росту конституционные структуры? Каругати утверждает, что древние Афины предоставляют уникальную лабораторию для изучения этого вопроса из-за его достаточно хорошо документированной истории, меньшего размера и более простого институционального состава. Это позволяет провести детальный анализ ключевых факторов, которые способствовали успешному принятию конституции, которые может быть трудно определить в более сложных условиях. Глава 1: Важность общих ценностей Первым фактором, который способствовал успешному выработке конституции Афинами, был консенсус в отношении набора общих ценностей, способных обеспечить долгосрочную поддержку. Эти ценности включали демократическое участие, равенство перед законом и уважение прав личности.
Book Creating a Constitution : Law, Democracy and Growth in Ancient Athens Introduction : Dans ce livre, Federica Karugati offre un compte rendu exhaustif de la façon dont la constitution athénienne a été créée, fournissant des leçons précieuses pour la construction moderne d'une constitution. Comme plus de la moitié des constitutions mondiales ont été élaborées au cours du dernier demi-siècle, il reste encore une question qui échappe aux théoriciens et aux praticiens - comment les structures constitutionnelles stables et propices à la croissance se posent-elles et se maintiennent-elles ? Karugati affirme que les anciennes Athènes fournissent un laboratoire unique pour étudier cette question en raison de son histoire suffisamment bien documentée, de sa taille plus petite et de sa composition institutionnelle plus simple. Cela permet une analyse détaillée des facteurs clés qui ont contribué au succès de l'adoption de la Constitution, qui peuvent être difficiles à identifier dans des conditions plus difficiles. Chapitre 1 : L'importance des valeurs partagées premier facteur qui a contribué au succès de la constitution d'Athènes a été le consensus sur un ensemble de valeurs communes capables d'apporter un soutien à long terme. Ces valeurs comprenaient la participation démocratique, l'égalité devant la loi et le respect des droits de la personne.
Book Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Introducción: En este libro, Federica Carugati ofrece un relato exhaustivo de cómo se creó la constitución ateniense, proporcionando lecciones valiosas para la construcción moderna de la constitución. Dado que más de la mitad de las constituciones mundiales se han elaborado en el último medio siglo, todavía queda una cuestión que escapa a los teóricos y practicantes: cómo surgen y se mantienen estructuras constitucionales estables que promuevan el crecimiento? Carugati sostiene que las antiguas Atenas proporcionan un laboratorio único para estudiar el tema debido a su historia bastante bien documentada, de menor tamaño y composición institucional más simple. Esto permite un análisis detallado de los factores clave que han contribuido al éxito de la aprobación de la constitución, que puede ser difícil de determinar en circunstancias más difíciles. Capítulo 1: Importancia de los valores compartidos primer factor que contribuyó al éxito de la constitución de Atenas fue el consenso sobre un conjunto de valores compartidos capaces de proporcionar apoyo a largo plazo. Esos valores incluían la participación democrática, la igualdad ante la ley y el respeto de los derechos de la persona.
Book Creating a Corporation: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Introdução: Neste livro, Federica Carugati oferece um relatório completo sobre como a constituição de Atenas foi criada, fornecendo lições valiosas para a construção moderna da constituição. Como mais da metade das constituições mundiais foram elaboradas no último meio século, ainda há uma questão que escapa aos teóricos e aos práticos: como surgem e se mantêm estruturas constitucionais estáveis que contribuem para o crescimento? Carugati afirma que as antigas Atenas fornecem um laboratório único para estudar a questão devido à sua história bastante documentada, menor tamanho e maior composição institucional. Isto permite uma análise detalhada dos fatores essenciais que contribuíram para a aprovação bem sucedida da constituição, que pode ser difícil de determinar em condições mais difíceis. Capítulo 1: A importância dos valores comuns O primeiro fator que contribuiu para o sucesso da constituição de Atenas foi o consenso em relação a um conjunto de valores comuns capazes de fornecer apoio duradouro. Estes valores incluem participação democrática, igualdade perante a lei e respeito aos direitos individuais.
Book Creating a Convention: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Introduzione: In questo libro Federica Carugati offre un resoconto completo di come è stata creata la Costituzione di Atene, fornendo preziose lezioni per la costruzione moderna della Costituzione. Dato che più della metà delle costituzioni mondiali sono state sviluppate nell'ultimo mezzo secolo, resta ancora una domanda che sfugge ai teorici e ai praticanti: come nascono e persistono strutture costituzionali stabili che contribuiscono alla crescita? Karugati sostiene che le antiche Atene forniscono un laboratorio unico per studiare la questione a causa della sua storia abbastanza ben documentata, di dimensioni più piccole e di una composizione istituzionale più semplice. Ciò consente un'analisi dettagliata dei fattori chiave che hanno contribuito al successo dell'approvazione della costituzione, che può essere difficile da definire in condizioni più difficili. Capitolo 1: L'importanza dei valori comuni Il primo fattore che ha contribuito al successo della costituzione di Atene è stato il consenso per una serie di valori comuni in grado di fornire sostegno a lungo termine. Questi valori comprendevano la partecipazione democratica, l'uguaglianza davanti alla legge e il rispetto dei diritti della persona.
Book Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Einleitung: Federica Carugati berichtet in diesem Buch umfassend über die Entstehung der athenischen Verfassung und liefert wertvolle ktionen für den modernen Aufbau einer Verfassung. Da mehr als die Hälfte der Verfassungen der Welt im letzten halben Jahrhundert entwickelt wurden, bleibt noch eine Frage, die Theoretikern und Praktikern entgeht - wie entstehen und bleiben stabile, wachstumsfördernde Verfassungsstrukturen? Karugati argumentiert, dass das antike Athen aufgrund seiner ziemlich gut dokumentierten Geschichte, seiner kleineren Größe und seiner einfacheren institutionellen Zusammensetzung ein einzigartiges Labor bietet, um die Angelegenheit zu untersuchen. Dies ermöglicht eine detaillierte Analyse der Schlüsselfaktoren, die zur erfolgreichen Annahme der Verfassung beigetragen haben, die unter schwierigeren Bedingungen schwer zu bestimmen sein können. Kapitel 1: Die Bedeutung gemeinsamer Werte Der erste Faktor, der zur erfolgreichen Ausarbeitung der Athener Verfassung beitrug, war der Konsens über eine Reihe gemeinsamer Werte, die in der Lage waren, langfristige Unterstützung zu leisten. Zu diesen Werten gehörten demokratische Teilhabe, Gleichheit vor dem Gesetz und die Achtung der Rechte des Einzelnen.
Książka Tworzenie konstytucji: Prawo, demokracja i wzrost w starożytnych Atenach Wprowadzenie: W tej książce, Federica Carugati oferuje obszerną relację o tym, jak powstała konstytucja ateńska, dostarczając cennych lekcji dla nowoczesnego budowania konstytucji. Z ponad połową konstytucji świata, które zostały opracowane w ciągu minionego półwiecza, wciąż istnieje jedno pytanie, które unika teoretyków i praktyków - jak powstają i utrzymują się stabilne struktury konstytucyjne promujące wzrost? Carugati twierdzi, że starożytne Ateny zapewniają unikalne laboratorium do badania tego pytania ze względu na jego racjonalnie dobrze udokumentowaną historię, mniejszy rozmiar i prostszy makijaż instytucjonalny. Pozwala to na szczegółową analizę kluczowych czynników, które przyczyniły się do pomyślnego przyjęcia konstytucji, co może być trudne do ustalenia w trudniejszych warunkach. Rozdział 1: Znaczenie wspólnych wartości Pierwszym czynnikiem, który przyczynił się do pomyślnej konstytucji Aten był konsensus w sprawie zestawu wspólnych wartości, które mogłyby zapewnić długoterminowe wsparcie. Wartości te obejmowały udział demokratyczny, równość wobec prawa i poszanowanie praw jednostki.
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Book Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens Giriş: Bu kitapta Federica Carugati, Atina anayasasının nasıl oluşturulduğuna dair kapsamlı bir açıklama sunarak modern anayasa inşası için değerli dersler sunmaktadır. Dünya anayasalarının yarısından fazlası son yarım yüzyılda geliştirildiği için, teorisyenlerden ve uygulayıcılardan kaçan bir soru var - istikrarlı, büyümeyi teşvik eden anayasal yapılar nasıl ortaya çıkıyor ve devam ediyor? Carugati, antik Atina'nın oldukça iyi belgelenmiş tarihi, daha küçük boyutu ve daha basit kurumsal yapısı nedeniyle bu soruyu incelemek için eşsiz bir laboratuvar sağladığını savunuyor. Bu, anayasanın başarılı bir şekilde kabul edilmesine katkıda bulunan temel faktörlerin ayrıntılı bir analizini sağlar; bu, daha zor koşullarda belirlenmesi zor olabilir. Bölüm 1: Paylaşılan Değerlerin Önemi Atina'nın başarılı anayasasına katkıda bulunan ilk faktör, uzun vadeli destek sağlayabilecek bir dizi ortak değer üzerinde fikir birliği oldu. Bu değerler demokratik katılımı, kanun önünde eşitliği ve bireysel haklara saygıyı içeriyordu.
كتاب إنشاء دستور: القانون والديمقراطية والنمو في أثينا القديمة مقدمة: في هذا الكتاب، تقدم فيديريكا كاروجاتي سردًا شاملاً لكيفية إنشاء الدستور الأثيني، مما يوفر دروسًا قيمة لبناء الدستور الحديث. مع تطوير أكثر من نصف دساتير العالم على مدار نصف القرن الماضي، لا يزال هناك سؤال واحد يراوغ المنظرين والممارسين - كيف تظهر الهياكل الدستورية المستقرة والمعززة للنمو وتستمر ؟ يجادل كاروجاتي بأن أثينا القديمة توفر مختبرًا فريدًا لدراسة هذا السؤال بسبب تاريخها الموثق جيدًا بشكل معقول، وحجمها الأصغر، وتركيبتها المؤسسية الأبسط. وهذا يسمح بإجراء تحليل مفصل للعوامل الرئيسية التي ساهمت في نجاح اعتماد الدستور، والذي قد يكون من الصعب تحديده في ظروف أكثر صعوبة. الفصل 1: أهمية القيم المشتركة كان العامل الأول الذي ساهم في نجاح دستور أثينا هو توافق الآراء حول مجموعة من القيم المشتركة التي يمكن أن توفر الدعم على المدى الطويل. وتشمل هذه القيم المشاركة الديمقراطية، والمساواة أمام القانون، واحترام الحقوق الفردية.
《建立憲法書:法律,民主和古代雅典的成長》:費德裏卡·卡魯加蒂(Federica Karugati)在本書中詳細介紹了雅典憲法的創建方式,為現代憲法建設提供了寶貴的教訓。由於過去半個世紀以來已經制定了一半以上的世界憲法,理論家和從業者仍然無法解決一個問題--穩定、有利於增長的憲法結構是如何產生和維持的?卡魯加蒂(Karugati)認為,古代雅典提供了一個獨特的實驗室來研究這個問題,因為它的歷史記錄良好,規模較小且機構組成簡單。這使得可以對有助於成功通過憲法的關鍵因素進行詳細分析,而這些因素在更困難的環境中可能難以確定。第一章:共同價值觀的重要性促進成功制定雅典憲法的第一個因素是就一套能夠提供長期支持的共同價值觀達成共識。這些價值觀包括民主參與,法律面前平等和尊重個人權利。

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