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Hillbilly Highway: The Transappalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working Class (Politics and Society in Modern America, 157) - Max Fraser September 26, 2023 PDF  BOOKS
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Hillbilly Highway: The Transappalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working Class (Politics and Society in Modern America, 157)
Author: Max Fraser
Year: September 26, 2023
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 15 MB
Language: English



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Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Introduction: In the early 20th century, a mass migration of white Southerners from rural areas to industrial cities in the Midwest took place, known as the "Hillbilly Highway. " This phenomenon has largely been overlooked by historians, but it had profound effects on American history and culture. In Hillbilly Highway, Max Fraser explores this little-known story and its impact on the modern industrial labor movement, post-war urban crisis, and the rise of white working-class conservatism. Chapter 1: The Great Migration Between 1900 and 1950, approximately eight million whites left the economically depressed rural South and migrated to the booming factory towns and cities of the Midwest in search of work. This was one of the largest internal relocations of poor and working people in American history. The migration created a new cultural region that remains a contested battleground in American politics today.
Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Введение: В начале XX века произошла массовая миграция белых южан из сельских районов в промышленные города на Среднем Западе, известная как "Hillbilly Highway. "Это явление в значительной степени игнорировалось историками, но оно оказало глубокое влияние на американскую историю и культуру. В «Шоссе Хиллбилли» Макс Фрейзер исследует эту малоизвестную историю и её влияние на современное промышленное рабочее движение, послевоенный городской кризис и рост белого консерватизма рабочего класса. Глава 1: Великая миграция Между 1900 и 1950 годами примерно восемь миллионов белых покинули экономически депрессивный сельский Юг и мигрировали в бурно растущие фабричные города и города Среднего Запада в поисках работы. Это было одно из крупнейших внутренних переселений бедных и работающих людей в американской истории. Миграция создала новый культурный регион, который сегодня остается спорным полем битвы в американской политике.
Hillbilly Highway : The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Introduction : Au début du XXe siècle, une migration massive des Blancs du Sud des zones rurales vers les villes industrielles du Midwest, connue sous le nom de "Hillbilly Highway "Ce phénomène a été largement ignoré par les historiens, mais il a eu un impact profond sur l'histoire et la culture américaines. Dans Hillbilly Highway, Max Fraser explore cette histoire peu connue et son impact sur le mouvement ouvrier industriel moderne, la crise urbaine d'après-guerre et la croissance du conservatisme blanc de la classe ouvrière. Chapitre 1 : La grande migration Entre 1900 et 1950, environ huit millions de Blancs quittent un Sud rural économiquement dépressif et migrent vers des villes industrielles en plein essor et des villes du Midwest à la recherche d'un emploi. C'était l'une des plus grandes réinstallations internes des pauvres et des travailleurs de l'histoire américaine. La migration a créé une nouvelle région culturelle qui reste aujourd'hui un champ de bataille controversé dans la politique américaine.
Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Introducción: A principios del siglo XX hubo una migración masiva de blancos del sur de las zonas rurales áreas a ciudades industriales en el Medio Oeste, conocidas como "Hillbilly Highway. "Este fenómeno ha sido ignorado en gran medida por los historiadores, pero ha tenido una profunda influencia en la historia y la cultura norteamericanas. En «Hillbilly Highway», Max Fraser explora esta historia poco conocida y su impacto en el movimiento obrero industrial moderno, la crisis urbana de la posguerra y el auge del conservadurismo blanco de la clase obrera. Capítulo 1: La Gran Migración Entre 1900 y 1950, aproximadamente ocho millones de blancos abandonaron el deprimido Sur rural y emigraron a ciudades de fábricas y del Medio Oeste en busca de trabajo. Fue uno de los mayores desplazamientos internos de personas pobres y trabajadoras de la historia estadounidense. La migración ha creado una nueva región cultural que hoy sigue siendo un controvertido campo de batalla en la política estadounidense.
Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America illbilly Highway "Este fenômeno foi muito ignorado pelos historiadores, mas teve um impacto profundo na história e cultura dos EUA. Em «The Hillbilly», Max Fraser explora esta história pouco conhecida e seus efeitos sobre o movimento industrial moderno, a crise urbana pós-guerra e o aumento do conservadorismo branco da classe trabalhadora. Capítulo 1: A Grande Migração Entre 1900 e 1950, cerca de oito milhões de brancos abandonaram o Sul rural economicamente deprimido e migraram para cidades de fábricas e cidades do Meio-Oeste em crescimento em busca de trabalho. Foi uma das maiores deslocações internas de pessoas pobres e trabalhadoras na história americana. A migração criou uma nova região cultural que hoje continua a ser um campo de batalha controverso na política americana.
Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Applachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Introduzione: all'inizio del XX secolo c'è stata una massiccia migrazione dei bianchi delle zone rurali verso le città industriali del Midwest, conosciuta come "HHHi illbily Highway. "Questo fenomeno è stato in gran parte ignorato dagli storici, ma ha avuto un profondo impatto sulla storia e sulla cultura americana. In The Hillbilly Road, Max Fraser esplora questa storia poco conosciuta e la sua influenza sul movimento industriale moderno, la crisi urbana del dopoguerra e l'aumento del conservatorismo bianco della classe operaia. Capitolo 1: La Grande Migrazione Tra il 1900 e il 1950, circa otto milioni di bianchi abbandonarono il Sud rurale economicamente depresso e migrarono verso le città di fabbrica in forte crescita e le città del Midwest in cerca di lavoro. È stato uno dei più grandi spostamenti interni di persone povere e lavoratrici della storia americana. La migrazione ha creato una nuova regione culturale, che oggi resta un campo di battaglia controverso nella politica americana.
Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Einleitung: Zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts kam es zu einer Massenmigration weißer Südländer aus ländlichen Gebieten in Industriestädte im Mittleren Westen, bekannt als "Hillbilly Hilly Autobahn. "Dieses Phänomen wurde von Historikern weitgehend ignoriert, hatte aber tiefgreifende Auswirkungen auf die amerikanische Geschichte und Kultur. In Hillbilly Highway untersucht Max Fraser diese wenig bekannte Geschichte und ihre Auswirkungen auf die moderne industrielle Arbeiterbewegung, die städtische Nachkriegskrise und den Aufstieg des weißen Konservatismus der Arbeiterklasse. Kapitel 1: Die große Migration Zwischen 1900 und 1950 verließen schätzungsweise acht Millionen Weiße den wirtschaftlich depressiven ländlichen Süden und wanderten auf der Suche nach Arbeit in die boomenden Fabrikstädte und Städte des Mittleren Westens. Es war eine der größten Binnenumsiedlungen armer und arbeitender Menschen in der amerikanischen Geschichte. Migration hat eine neue Kulturregion geschaffen, die heute ein umstrittenes Schlachtfeld in der amerikanischen Politik bleibt.
Hillbilly Highway: Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Wprowadzenie: Na początku XX wieku nastąpiła masowa migracja białych południowców z obszarów wiejskich do miast przemysłowych na Środkowym Zachodzie, znany jako "Autostrada Hillbilly Hil. "Zjawisko to zostało w dużej mierze zignorowane przez historyków, ale miało ogromny wpływ na historię i kulturę Ameryki. W Hillbilly Highway, Max Fraser bada tę mało znaną historię i jej wpływ na nowoczesny ruch pracy przemysłowej, powojenny kryzys miejski i wzrost białego konserwatyzmu klasy robotniczej. Rozdział 1: Wielka migracja W latach 1900-1950 około ośmiu milionów białych opuściło pogrążone w depresji ekonomicznej wsie na południu i w poszukiwaniu pracy wyemigrowało do rozkwitających miast fabrycznych i miast środkowo-zachodnich. Była to jedna z największych wewnętrznych relokacji biednych i pracujących ludzi w historii Ameryki. Migracja stworzyła nowy region kultury, który pozostaje dziś spornym polem walki w amerykańskiej polityce.
Hillbilly Highway: The Trans-Appalachian Migration and the Making of a White Working-Class Politics and Society in Modern America Introduction: בתחילת המאה ה-20 הייתה הגירה מסיבית של דרומיים מאזורים כפריים לערי התעשייה במערב התיכון. היסטוריונים התעלמו במידה רבה מתופעה זו, אך הייתה לה השפעה עמוקה על ההיסטוריה והתרבות האמריקאיות. בכבישים המהירים, מקס פרייזר חוקר את הסיפור הלא ידוע הזה ואת השפעתו על תנועת העבודה התעשייתית המודרנית, המשבר העירוני שלאחר המלחמה, ועליית השמרנות הלבנה ממעמד הפועלים. פרק 1: הנדידה הגדולה בין 1900 ל ־ 1950, שמונה מיליון לבנים עזבו את הדרום הכפרי המדוכא והיגרו לעיירות מפעל פורחות ולערי המערב התיכון בחיפוש אחר עבודה. זה היה אחד המעברים הפנימיים הגדולים ביותר של אנשים עניים ועובדים בהיסטוריה האמריקאית. הגירה יצרה אזור תרבותי חדש שנשאר שדה קרב במחלוקת בפוליטיקה האמריקאית היום.''
Hillbilly Otoyolu: Trans-Appalachian Göçü ve Modern Amerika'da Beyaz İşçi Sınıfı yaseti ve Toplumu Oluşturma Giriş: 20. yüzyılın başında, beyaz güneylilerin kırsal alanlardan Ortabatı'daki endüstriyel şehirlere, "Hillbilly Hil otoyolu'olarak bilinen büyük bir göçü vardı. Bu fenomen tarihçiler tarafından büyük ölçüde göz ardı edildi, ancak Amerikan tarihi ve kültürü üzerinde derin bir etkisi oldu. Hillbilly Highway'de Max Fraser, bu az bilinen hikayeyi ve bunun modern endüstriyel emek hareketi, savaş sonrası kentsel kriz ve işçi sınıfı beyaz muhafazakarlığının yükselişi üzerindeki etkisini araştırıyor. 1.Bölüm: Büyük Göç 1900-1950 yılları arasında tahminen sekiz milyon beyaz, ekonomik çöküntü içindeki kırsal Güney'i terk etti ve iş bulmak için hızla büyüyen fabrika kentlerine ve Orta Batı kentlerine göç etti. Amerikan tarihindeki yoksul ve çalışan insanların en büyük iç yer değiştirmelerinden biriydi. Göç, bugün Amerikan siyasetinde tartışmalı bir savaş alanı olmaya devam eden yeni bir kültürel bölge yarattı.
طريق هيلبيلي السريع: الهجرة عبر الأبلاش وصنع سياسة ومجتمع للطبقة العاملة البيضاء في أمريكا الحديثة مقدمة: في بداية القرن العشرين، كانت هناك هجرة ضخمة للجنوبيين البيض من المناطق الريفية إلى المدن الصناعية في الغرب الأوسط، والمعروفة باسم "طريق هيلبيلي هيل السريع. "تم تجاهل هذه الظاهرة إلى حد كبير من قبل المؤرخين، ولكن كان لها تأثير عميق على التاريخ والثقافة الأمريكية. في طريق هيلبيلي السريع، يستكشف ماكس فريزر هذه القصة غير المعروفة وتأثيرها على حركة العمل الصناعية الحديثة، والأزمة الحضرية بعد الحرب، وصعود المحافظة البيضاء للطبقة العاملة. الفصل 1: الهجرة الكبرى بين عامي 1900 1950، غادر ما يقدر بنحو ثمانية ملايين من البيض المناطق الريفية الجنوبية التي تعاني من الكساد الاقتصادي وهاجروا إلى بلدات المصانع المزدهرة ومدن الغرب الأوسط بحثًا عن عمل. كانت واحدة من أكبر عمليات النقل الداخلية للفقراء والعاملين في التاريخ الأمريكي. خلقت الهجرة منطقة ثقافية جديدة لا تزال ساحة معركة مثيرة للجدل في السياسة الأمريكية اليوم.
힐 빌리 고속도로: 트랜스 애팔 래 치아 이주와 현대 미국 소개에서 백인 노동 계급 정치 및 사회 만들기: 20 세기 초, 농촌 지역에서 백인 남부 사람들이 대량으로 이주하여 "힐 빌리 힐 고속도로" 로 알려진 중서부의 산업 도시. "이 현상은 역사가들에 의해 크게 무시되었지만 미국의 역사와 문화에 큰 영향을 미쳤습니다. Hillbilly Highway에서 Max Fraser는이 작은 이야기와 현대 산업 노동 운동, 전후 도시 위기 및 노동 계급 백인 보수주의의 부상에 미치는 영향을 탐구합니다. 1 장: 1900 년에서 1950 년 사이의 대 마이그레이션, 약 8 백만 명의 백인이 경제적으로 우울한 시골 남쪽을 떠나 일자리를 찾아 급성장하는 공장 도시와 중서부 도시로 이주했습니다. 그것은 미국 역사상 가난하고 일하는 사람들의 가장 큰 내부 이주 중 하나였습니다. 이주는 오늘날 미국 정치에서 논쟁의 여지가있는 새로운 문화 지역을 만들었습니다.
Hillbilly Highway:跨阿巴拉契亞移民和現代美國白人工人階級政治和協會的制作簡介:20世紀初,白人南方人從農村地區大規模遷移到中西部工業城市,被稱為"Hillbilly公路。"這種現象在很大程度上被歷史學家忽視,但對美國歷史和文化產生了深遠的影響。馬克斯·弗雷澤(Max Fraser)在《山地公路》(Hillbilly Highway)中探討了這個鮮為人知的歷史,及其對現代工業工人運動,戰後城市危機以及工人階級白人保守主義興起的影響。第一章:1900至1950之間,大約800萬白人離開了經濟蕭條的農村南部,遷移到蓬勃發展的中西部工廠城鎮尋找工作。這是美國歷史上窮人和工人最大的國內搬遷之一。移民創造了新的文化區,今天仍然是美國政治中有爭議的戰場。

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