BOOKS - Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States
Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States - Kira Sanbonmatsu January 1, 2006 PDF  BOOKS
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Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States
Author: Kira Sanbonmatsu
Year: January 1, 2006
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 3.9 MB
Language: English



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Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States In her groundbreaking book, "Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States political scientist Kira Sanbonmatsu delves into the intricacies of how political parties play a crucial role in shaping the representation of women in elective offices across the United States. Through a comprehensive analysis of surveys and case studies from six states, Sanbonmatsu uncovers the mechanisms by which party organizations influence who runs for political office and why certain states have more female candidates and representatives than others. This book offers valuable insights into the continued underrepresentation of women in elected offices and provides a compelling argument for the importance of understanding the technological evolution of modern knowledge to ensure human survival. The book begins with an examination of the historical context of women's political participation, highlighting the significant barriers that have prevented women from entering politics throughout history. Sanbonmatsu argues that despite progress made towards gender equality, women are still underrepresented in political positions of power, particularly in state legislatures and Congress. She posits that this is due to the informal recruitment practices of political parties, which often favor male candidates over their female counterparts. To better understand these practices, Sanbonmatsu conducted extensive research, including surveys and case studies of party leaders and legislators in six states.
Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States В своей новаторской книге «Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States» политолог Кира Санбонмацу углубляется в тонкости того, как политические партии играют решающую роль в формировании представительства женщин на выборных должностях по всей территории Соединенных Штатов. Посредством всестороннего анализа опросов и тематических исследований из шести штатов Sanbonmatsu раскрывает механизмы, с помощью которых партийные организации влияют на то, кто баллотируется на политические должности, и почему в некоторых штатах больше женщин-кандидатов и представителей, чем в других. Эта книга предлагает ценную информацию о сохраняющейся недопредставленности женщин на выборных должностях и дает убедительный аргумент в пользу важности понимания технологической эволюции современных знаний для обеспечения выживания человека. Книга начинается с изучения исторического контекста участия женщин в политической жизни, подчёркивая значительные барьеры, которые препятствовали женщинам в политике на протяжении всей истории. Санбонмацу утверждает, что, несмотря на прогресс, достигнутый в достижении гендерного равенства, женщины все еще недостаточно представлены на политических позициях власти, особенно в законодательных органах штатов и Конгрессах. Она утверждает, что это связано с неформальной практикой найма политических партий, которые часто отдают предпочтение кандидатам-мужчинам по сравнению со своими коллегами-женщинами. Чтобы лучше понять эту практику, Санбонмацу провел обширные исследования, включая опросы и тематические исследования партийных лидеров и законодателей в шести штатах.
Where Women Run : Gender and Party in the American States Dans son livre pionnier Where Women Run : Gender and Party in the American States, la politologue Kira Sanbonmatsu s'attarde sur la subtilité de la façon dont les partis politiques jouent un rôle décisif dans la formation de la représentation des femmes aux élections postes à l'échelle des États-Unis. Grâce à une analyse exhaustive des sondages et des études de cas de six États, Sanbonmatsu révèle les mécanismes par lesquels les organisations du parti influencent les candidats à des postes politiques et les raisons pour lesquelles il y a plus de candidates et de représentantes dans certains États que dans d'autres. Ce livre fournit des informations précieuses sur la sous-représentation persistante des femmes aux postes élus et fournit un argument convaincant sur l'importance de comprendre l'évolution technologique des connaissances modernes pour assurer la survie humaine. livre commence par une étude du contexte historique de la participation des femmes à la vie politique, soulignant les obstacles importants qui ont empêché les femmes de participer à la politique tout au long de l'histoire. Sanbonmatsu affirme que, malgré les progrès réalisés dans la réalisation de l'égalité des sexes, les femmes sont encore sous-représentées dans les positions politiques du pouvoir, en particulier dans les organes législatifs des États et dans les Congrès. Elle affirme que cela est dû à des pratiques informelles de recrutement de partis politiques qui préfèrent souvent les candidats masculins à leurs homologues féminines. Pour mieux comprendre cette pratique, Sanbonmatsu a mené des recherches approfondies, y compris des sondages et des études de cas de dirigeants de partis et de législateurs dans six États.
Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States En su libro pionero «Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States», la politóloga Kira Sanbonmatsu profundiza en la sutileza La forma en que los partidos políticos desempeñan un papel decisivo en la formación de la representación de la mujer en cargos electivos en los Estados Unidos. A través de un análisis exhaustivo de encuestas y estudios de casos de seis estados, Sanbonmatsu revela los mecanismos por los cuales las organizaciones partidarias influyen en quiénes se postulan para cargos políticos y por qué hay más mujeres candidatas y representantes en algunos estados que en otros. Este libro ofrece información valiosa sobre la subrepresentación continua de las mujeres en cargos electivos y ofrece un argumento convincente para la importancia de comprender la evolución tecnológica del conocimiento moderno para garantizar la supervivencia humana. libro comienza explorando el contexto histórico de la participación política de las mujeres, enfatizando las barreras significativas que han impedido a las mujeres en política a lo largo de la historia. Sanbonmatsu sostiene que, a pesar de los avances en el logro de la igualdad de género, las mujeres siguen estando insuficientemente representadas en los cargos políticos del poder, especialmente en las legislaturas estatales y en los Congresos. Sostiene que esto se debe a las prácticas informales de contratación de partidos políticos, que a menudo favorecen a los candidatos masculinos sobre sus compañeras. Para comprender mejor esta práctica, Sanbonmatsu realizó extensas investigaciones, incluyendo encuestas y estudios de casos de líderes de partidos y legisladores en seis estados.
Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States Nel suo libro innovativo «Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States», il politologo Kira Sanbonmatsu approfondisce il modo in cui i partiti politici svolgono un ruolo decisivo nella formazione della rappresentanza femminile nelle posizioni elettive in tutto il territorio Gli Stati Uniti. Attraverso un'analisi approfondita di sondaggi e studi di caso provenienti da sei stati, Sanbonmatsu rivela i meccanismi con cui le organizzazioni dei partiti influenzano chi si candida a posizioni politiche e perché in alcuni stati ci sono più donne candidate e rappresentanti che in altri. Questo libro offre informazioni preziose sulla persistenza della sottorappresentazione delle donne in posizioni elettive e offre un ragionevole ragionamento sull'importanza di comprendere l'evoluzione tecnologica delle conoscenze moderne per garantire la sopravvivenza umana. Il libro inizia esplorando il contesto storico della partecipazione delle donne alla vita politica, evidenziando le notevoli barriere che hanno ostacolato le donne nella politica nel corso della storia. Sanbonmatsu sostiene che, nonostante i progressi compiuti per raggiungere la parità di genere, le donne non sono ancora abbastanza rappresentate nelle posizioni politiche del governo, soprattutto nelle legislature statali e congressuali. Sostiene che questo sia dovuto alle pratiche informali di assunzione dei partiti politici, che spesso favoriscono i candidati maschi rispetto ai loro colleghi donne. Per comprendere meglio questa pratica, Sanbonmatsu ha condotto approfondite ricerche, tra cui sondaggi e studi di caso su leader di partito e legislatori in sei stati.
Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States Die Politikwissenschaftlerin Kira Sanbonmatsu geht in ihrem wegweisenden Buch „Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States“ auf die Feinheiten ein, wie politische Parteien eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Gestaltung der Vertretung von Frauen in gewählten Positionen in den Vereinigten Staaten spielen. Durch eine umfassende Analyse von Umfragen und Fallstudien aus sechs Bundesstaaten deckt Sanbonmatsu die Mechanismen auf, durch die Parteiorganisationen beeinflussen, wer für ein politisches Amt kandidiert, und warum es in einigen Bundesstaaten mehr weibliche Kandidaten und Vertreter gibt als in anderen. Dieses Buch bietet wertvolle Einblicke in die anhaltende Unterrepräsentation von Frauen in gewählten Positionen und liefert ein überzeugendes Argument dafür, wie wichtig es ist, die technologische Entwicklung des modernen Wissens zu verstehen, um das menschliche Überleben zu sichern. Das Buch beginnt mit einer Untersuchung des historischen Kontexts der Beteiligung von Frauen am politischen ben und hebt die erheblichen Barrieren hervor, die Frauen in der Politik im Laufe der Geschichte behindert haben. Sanbonmatsu argumentiert, dass Frauen trotz der Fortschritte bei der Gleichstellung der Geschlechter immer noch unterrepräsentiert in politischen Machtpositionen sind, insbesondere in staatlichen Gesetzgebern und Kongressen. e argumentiert, dass dies auf die informelle Praxis der Einstellung politischer Parteien zurückzuführen ist, die häufig männliche Kandidaten gegenüber ihren weiblichen Kollegen bevorzugen. Um diese Praxis besser zu verstehen, führte Sanbonmatsu umfangreiche Studien durch, darunter Umfragen und Fallstudien von Parteiführern und Gesetzgebern in sechs Bundesstaaten.
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Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States yaset bilimci Kira Sanbonmatsu, çığır açan kitabı "Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States'de (Kadınların Koştuğu Yer: Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde Toplumsal Cinsiyet ve Parti) siyasi partilerin kadınların seçilmiş makamlardaki temsilini şekillendirmede nasıl kritik bir rol oynadığının inceliklerini inceliyor. Sanbonmatsu, altı eyaletten gelen anketlerin ve vaka çalışmalarının kapsamlı bir şekilde analiz edilmesiyle, parti örgütlerinin kimin siyasi görev için koştuğunu ve bazı eyaletlerin neden diğerlerinden daha fazla kadın aday ve temsilciye sahip olduğunu etkilediği mekanizmaları ortaya koyuyor. Bu kitap, kadınların seçilmiş makamlarda yeterince temsil edilmemesi konusunda değerli bir fikir veriyor ve insanın hayatta kalmasını sağlamak için modern bilginin teknolojik evrimini anlamanın önemi konusunda zorlayıcı bir argüman sunuyor. Kitap, kadınların siyasi katılımının tarihsel bağlamını inceleyerek, tarih boyunca kadınları siyasette engelleyen önemli engelleri vurgulayarak başlıyor. Sanbonmatsu, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği yolunda kaydedilen ilerlemelere rağmen, kadınların siyasi iktidar konumlarında, özellikle de devlet meclislerinde ve kongrelerde hala yeterince temsil edilmediğini savunuyor. Bunun, genellikle erkek adayları kadın meslektaşlarına tercih eden siyasi partileri işe almanın gayri resmi uygulamasından kaynaklandığını savunuyor. Uygulamayı daha iyi anlamak için Sanbonmatsu, altı eyalette parti liderleri ve yasa koyucuların anketleri ve vaka çalışmaları da dahil olmak üzere kapsamlı araştırmalar yaptı.
أين ترشح النساء: الجنس والحزب في الولايات الأمريكية في كتابها الرائد «أين تدير النساء: الجنس والحزب في الولايات الأمريكية»، تتعمق عالمة السياسة كيرا سانبونماتسو في تعقيدات كيفية لعب الأحزاب السياسية دورًا حاسمًا في تشكيل تمثيل المرأة في المناصب المنتخبة عبر الولايات المتحدة. من خلال تحليل شامل لاستطلاعات الرأي ودراسات الحالة من ست ولايات، تكشف سانبونماتسو عن الآليات التي من خلالها تؤثر المنظمات الحزبية على من يترشح لمناصب سياسية ولماذا يوجد في بعض الولايات مرشحات وممثلات أكثر من غيرها. يقدم هذا الكتاب نظرة ثاقبة حول التمثيل الناقص المستمر للمرأة في المناصب المنتخبة ويقدم حجة مقنعة لأهمية فهم التطور التكنولوجي للمعرفة الحديثة لضمان بقاء الإنسان. يبدأ الكتاب بدراسة السياق التاريخي لمشاركة المرأة السياسية، مع تسليط الضوء على الحواجز الكبيرة التي أعاقت المرأة في السياسة عبر التاريخ. تقول سانبونماتسو إنه على الرغم من التقدم المحرز نحو المساواة بين الجنسين، لا تزال المرأة ممثلة تمثيلا ناقصا في المناصب السياسية للسلطة، لا سيما في المجالس التشريعية والكونغرس بالولايات. وتقول إن هذا يرجع إلى الممارسة غير الرسمية المتمثلة في توظيف الأحزاب السياسية، والتي غالبًا ما تفضل المرشحين الذكور على نظرائهم من الإناث. لفهم هذه الممارسة بشكل أفضل، أجرى سانبونماتسو بحثًا مكثفًا، بما في ذلك استطلاعات ودراسات حالة لقادة الأحزاب والمشرعين في ست ولايات.

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