BOOKS - Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait
Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait - Jenny Jochens January 1, 1996 PDF  BOOKS
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Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait
Author: Jenny Jochens
Year: January 1, 1996
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 4.4 MB
Language: English



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Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait In this captivating book, Jenny Jochens delves into the lives of women in pagan and early Christian Iceland and Norway, offering a comprehensive portrait of their daily experiences, work, sexual behavior, marriage customs, reproductive practices, familial relations, leisure activities, religious practices, and legal constraints and protections. The author sheds light on the changing sexual mores and the profound impact of Christianity, as imposed by the clergy and Norwegian kings, on the lives of these women. The book begins by exploring the various roles that women played in the economic production and social organization of their societies. From farmers to weavers, women were essential to the survival of their communities. Jochens examines how these women worked together, often in gender-segregated spaces, to create goods for their families and neighbors. She also looks at the ways in which women's work was valued and respected within their societies, highlighting the importance of their contributions to the economy. One of the most significant aspects of the book is its focus on the changing sexual mores of women in Old Norse society. Jochens demonstrates how the introduction of Christianity led to a shift in attitudes towards sex and relationships, with women's sexual behavior becoming increasingly stigmatized. She shows how this shift had far-reaching consequences for women's lives, including their ability to control their own bodies and make decisions about their reproductive health.
Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait В этой увлекательной книге Дженни Йохенс углубляется в жизнь женщин в языческой и раннехристианской Исландии и Норвегии, предлагая исчерпывающий портрет их повседневного опыта, работы, сексуального поведения, брачных обычаев, репродуктивных практик, семейных отношений, досуга, религиозных практик, а также юридических ограничений и защиты. Автор проливает свет на меняющиеся сексуальные нравы и глубокое влияние христианства, навязанного духовенством и норвежскими королями, на жизнь этих женщин. Книга начинается с изучения различных ролей, которые женщины играли в экономическом производстве и социальной организации своих обществ. От фермеров до ткачей, женщины были необходимы для выживания их общин. Йохенс изучает, как эти женщины работали вместе, часто в гендерно-сегрегированных пространствах, чтобы создавать товары для своих семей и соседей. Она также рассматривает способы оценки и уважения труда женщин в их обществах, подчеркивая важность их вклада в экономику. Одним из наиболее значимых аспектов книги является её направленность на изменение сексуальных нравов женщин в древнескандинавском обществе. Йохенс демонстрирует, как введение христианства привело к изменению отношения к сексу и отношениям, при этом сексуальное поведение женщин становится все более стигматизированным. Она показывает, как этот сдвиг имел далеко идущие последствия для жизни женщин, включая их способность контролировать свое собственное тело и принимать решения об их репродуктивном здоровье.
Women in Old Norse Society : A Portrait Dans ce livre fascinant, Jenny Johens explore la vie des femmes en Islande et en Norvège païenne et païenne, offrant un portrait exhaustif de leurs expériences quotidiennes, de leur travail, de leur comportement sexuel, de leurs coutumes matrimoniales, de leurs relations familiales, de leurs loisirs, de leurs pratiques religieuses ainsi que des restrictions et protections juridiques. L'auteur met en lumière l'évolution des moeurs sexuelles et la profonde influence du christianisme imposé par le clergé et les rois norvégiens sur la vie de ces femmes. livre commence par une étude des différents rôles que les femmes ont joué dans la production économique et l'organisation sociale de leurs sociétés. Des agriculteurs aux tisserands, les femmes étaient essentielles à la survie de leurs communautés. Johens étudie comment ces femmes ont travaillé ensemble, souvent dans des espaces ségrégués entre les sexes, pour créer des biens pour leurs familles et leurs voisins. Elle étudie également les moyens d'évaluer et de respecter le travail des femmes dans leur société, en soulignant l'importance de leur contribution à l'économie. L'un des aspects les plus importants du livre est son orientation vers le changement des moeurs sexuelles des femmes dans la société antique de Neskandinawa. Johens montre comment l'introduction du christianisme a conduit à un changement d'attitude envers le sexe et les relations, avec un comportement sexuel des femmes de plus en plus stigmatisé. Elle montre comment ce changement a eu des conséquences considérables sur la vie des femmes, y compris leur capacité à contrôler leur propre corps et à prendre des décisions sur leur santé reproductive.
Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait En este fascinante libro, Jenny Johens profundiza en la vida de las mujeres en Islandia y Noruega paganas y cristianas tempranas, ofreciendo un retrato exhaustivo de sus experiencias diarias, trabajo, comportamiento sexual, costumbres matrimoniales, prácticas reproductivas, relaciones familiares, ocio, prácticas religiosas, así como restricciones legales y protección. La autora arroja luz sobre la cambiante moral sexual y la profunda influencia del cristianismo, impuesto por el clero y los reyes noruegos, en la vida de estas mujeres. libro comienza con el estudio de los diferentes roles que las mujeres han desempeñado en la producción económica y organización social de sus sociedades. Desde los agricultores hasta los tejedores, las mujeres eran esenciales para la supervivencia de sus comunidades. Johens estudia cómo estas mujeres han trabajado juntas, a menudo en espacios segregados por género, para crear bienes para sus familias y vecinos. También examina formas de evaluar y respetar el trabajo de las mujeres en sus sociedades, destacando la importancia de su contribución a la economía. Uno de los aspectos más significativos del libro es su enfoque en cambiar la moral sexual de las mujeres en la antigua sociedad nórdica. Johens demuestra cómo la introducción del cristianismo ha llevado a un cambio de actitud hacia el sexo y las relaciones, con el comportamiento sexual de las mujeres cada vez más estigmatizado. Muestra cómo este cambio ha tenido consecuencias de largo alcance en la vida de las mujeres, incluida su capacidad para controlar su propio cuerpo y tomar decisiones sobre su salud reproductiva.
Women in Old Nord Society: A Porter In questo affascinante libro, Jenny Johens approfondisce la vita delle donne in Islanda e Norvegia pagane e precoci, offrendo un ritratto completo delle loro esperienze quotidiane, del loro lavoro, del loro comportamento sessuale, degli usi matrimoniali, delle pratiche riproduttive, delle relazioni familiari, delle loro pratiche religiose, dei loro limiti legali e legali. L'autore mette in luce le menti sessuali che cambiano e la profonda influenza del cristianesimo imposto dal clero e dai re norvegesi sulla vita di queste donne. Il libro inizia esplorando i diversi ruoli che le donne hanno svolto nella produzione economica e nell'organizzazione sociale delle loro società. Dagli agricoltori ai tessitori, le donne erano essenziali per la sopravvivenza delle loro comunità. Johens studia come queste donne hanno lavorato insieme, spesso in spazi segregati di genere per creare beni per le loro famiglie e vicini. Sta inoltre valutando modi per valutare e rispettare il lavoro delle donne nelle loro società, sottolineando l'importanza del loro contributo all'economia. Uno degli aspetti più significativi del libro è il suo orientamento verso il cambiamento delle menti sessuali delle donne nell'antica società eskandinawa. Johens dimostra come l'introduzione del cristianesimo ha portato a un cambiamento di atteggiamento verso il sesso e le relazioni, con il comportamento sessuale delle donne sempre più stigmatizzato. Mostra come questo cambiamento ha avuto conseguenze di grande portata sulla vita delle donne, compresa la loro capacità di controllare il proprio corpo e prendere decisioni sulla loro salute riproduttiva.
Women in Old Norse Society: A Portrait In diesem faszinierenden Buch taucht Jenny Jochens in das ben von Frauen im heidnischen und frühchristlichen Island und Norwegen ein und bietet ein umfassendes Porträt ihrer Alltagserfahrungen, ihrer Arbeit, ihres Sexualverhaltens, ihrer Ehebräuche, ihrer Fortpflanzungspraktiken, ihrer Familienbeziehungen, ihrer Freizeitaktivitäten, ihrer religiösen Praktiken sowie ihrer rechtlichen Einschränkungen und ihres Schutzes. Der Autor beleuchtet die sich verändernden sexuellen tten und den tiefgreifenden Einfluss des Christentums, der vom Klerus und den norwegischen Königen auf das ben dieser Frauen auferlegt wurde. Das Buch beginnt mit der Untersuchung der verschiedenen Rollen, die Frauen in der wirtschaftlichen Produktion und der sozialen Organisation ihrer Gesellschaften spielten. Vom Bauern bis zum Weber waren Frauen für das Überleben ihrer Gemeinden unerlässlich. Jochens untersucht, wie diese Frauen zusammengearbeitet haben, oft in geschlechtergetrennten Räumen, um Waren für ihre Familien und Nachbarn zu schaffen. e untersucht auch Möglichkeiten, die Arbeit von Frauen in ihren Gesellschaften zu bewerten und zu respektieren, und betont die Bedeutung ihres Beitrags zur Wirtschaft. Einer der wichtigsten Aspekte des Buches ist sein Fokus auf die Veränderung der sexuellen tten von Frauen in der altnordischen Gesellschaft. Jochens zeigt, wie die Einführung des Christentums zu einer veränderten Einstellung zu Sex und Beziehungen geführt hat, wobei das Sexualverhalten von Frauen zunehmend stigmatisiert wird. e zeigt, wie diese Verschiebung weitreichende Auswirkungen auf das ben von Frauen hatte, einschließlich ihrer Fähigkeit, ihren eigenen Körper zu kontrollieren und Entscheidungen über ihre reproduktive Gesundheit zu treffen.
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Eski İskandinav Toplumunda Kadınlar: Bir Portre Bu büyüleyici kitapta Jenny Johens, pagan ve erken Hristiyan İzlanda ve Norveç'teki kadınların yaşamlarına, günlük deneyimlerini, çalışmalarını, cinsel davranışlarını, evlilik geleneklerini, üreme uygulamalarını, aile ilişkilerini, boş zamanlarını, dini uygulamalarını ve yasal kısıtlama ve korumalarını kapsamlı bir şekilde sunuyor. Yazar, din adamları ve Norveç kralları tarafından bu kadınların yaşamlarına dayatılan değişen cinsel adetlere ve Hıristiyanlığın derin etkisine ışık tutuyor. Kitap, kadınların toplumlarının ekonomik üretiminde ve toplumsal örgütlenmesinde oynadıkları farklı rolleri inceleyerek başlıyor. Çiftçilerden dokumacılara, kadınlar topluluklarının hayatta kalması için gerekliydi. Johens, bu kadınların, genellikle cinsiyete göre ayrılmış alanlarda, aileleri ve komşuları için mal yaratmak için nasıl birlikte çalıştıklarını inceliyor. Ayrıca, kadınların toplumlarındaki çalışmalarını değerlendirmenin ve saygı duymanın yollarını araştırıyor ve ekonomiye katkılarının önemini vurguluyor. Kitabın en önemli yönlerinden biri, Eski İskandinav toplumunda kadınların cinsel alışkanlıklarını değiştirmeye odaklanmasıdır. Johens, Hristiyanlığın getirilmesinin cinsiyete ve ilişkilere yönelik tutumların değişmesine nasıl yol açtığını, kadınların cinsel davranışlarının giderek daha fazla damgalandığını göstermektedir. Bu değişimin kadınların yaşamları üzerinde, kendi bedenlerini kontrol etme ve üreme sağlığı hakkında karar verme yetenekleri de dahil olmak üzere geniş kapsamlı etkileri olduğunu gösteriyor.
المرأة في المجتمع الإسكندنافي القديم: صورة في هذا الكتاب الرائع، تتعمق جيني يوهنز في حياة النساء في أيسلندا والنرويج الوثنية والمسيحية المبكرة، وتقدم صورة شاملة لتجاربهن اليومية وعملهن وسلوكهن الجنسي وعادات الزواج والممارسات الإنجابية والعلاقات الأسرية وأوقات الفراغ والممارسات الدينية والقيود القانونية والحماية يلقي المؤلف الضوء على الأعراف الجنسية المتغيرة والتأثير العميق للمسيحية الذي فرضه رجال الدين والملوك النرويجيون على حياة هؤلاء النساء. يبدأ الكتاب بدراسة الأدوار المختلفة التي لعبتها المرأة في الإنتاج الاقتصادي والتنظيم الاجتماعي لمجتمعاتها. من المزارعين إلى النساجين، تعتبر النساء ضروريات لبقاء مجتمعاتهن. يدرس جوهنز كيف عملت هؤلاء النساء معًا، غالبًا في مساحات منفصلة بين الجنسين، لإنشاء سلع لعائلاتهن وجيرانهن. كما تبحث في سبل تقييم واحترام عمل المرأة في مجتمعاتها، مشددة على أهمية مساهمتها في الاقتصاد. أحد أهم جوانب الكتاب هو تركيزه على تغيير الأعراف الجنسية للمرأة في المجتمع الإسكندنافي القديم. يوضح يوهنز كيف أدى إدخال المسيحية إلى تغيير المواقف تجاه الجنس والعلاقات، حيث أصبح السلوك الجنسي للمرأة موصومًا بشكل متزايد. توضح كيف كان لهذا التحول آثار بعيدة المدى على حياة النساء، بما في ذلك قدرتهن على التحكم في أجسادهن واتخاذ قرارات بشأن صحتهن الإنجابية.

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