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Towards an Islamic Theory of International Relations: New Directions for Islamic Methodology and Thought - AbdulHamid A. AbuSulayman January 1, 1973 PDF  BOOKS
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Towards an Islamic Theory of International Relations: New Directions for Islamic Methodology and Thought
Author: AbdulHamid A. AbuSulayman
Year: January 1, 1973
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 96 MB
Language: English



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The author argues that the development of such a methodology will allow Muslims to better understand their own society and culture and to develop a more effective approach to international relations. The book begins with a historical overview of the development of the modern nation-state and the impact of Western colonialism on the Islamic world. It then examines the challenges facing contemporary Muslim societies, including political instability, economic underdevelopment, cultural decay, and the threat of globalization. The author argues that these challenges can only be overcome through a fundamental transformation of the way Muslims think about themselves and their place in the world. He suggests that this transformation can only be achieved through a renewed commitment to Islamic values and principles, and a willingness to question and challenge existing assumptions about the nature of the modern state and the role of religion in public life. The book also explores the concept of 'ijtihad' or independent reasoning, which is central to Islamic thought and practice. The author argues that ijtihad is essential for developing a truly Islamic world order, as it allows for the creative engagement with modernity and the rejection of all forms of dogmatism and intolerance.
Автор утверждает, что разработка такой методологии позволит мусульманам лучше понять собственное общество и культуру и выработать более эффективный подход к международным отношениям. Книга начинается с исторического обзора развития современного национального государства и влияния западного колониализма на исламский мир. Затем рассматриваются проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются современные мусульманские общества, включая политическую нестабильность, экономическую отсталость, культурный упадок и угрозу глобализации. Автор утверждает, что преодолеть эти вызовы можно только путем фундаментальной трансформации того, как мусульмане думают о себе и своем месте в мире. Он предполагает, что эта трансформация может быть достигнута только посредством новой приверженности исламским ценностям и принципам, а также готовности ставить под сомнение и оспаривать существующие предположения о природе современного государства и роли религии в общественной жизни. Книга также исследует концепцию «иджтихад» или независимых рассуждений, которая занимает центральное место в исламской мысли и практике. Автор утверждает, что иджтихад необходим для развития истинно исламского миропорядка, поскольку он позволяет творчески взаимодействовать с современностью и отказаться от всех форм догматизма и нетерпимости.
L'auteur affirme que le développement d'une telle méthodologie permettra aux musulmans de mieux comprendre leur propre société et culture et de développer une approche plus efficace des relations internationales. livre commence par un aperçu historique du développement de l'État-nation moderne et de l'impact du colonialisme occidental sur le monde islamique. s problèmes auxquels sont confrontées les sociétés musulmanes d'aujourd'hui, notamment l'instabilité politique, le sous-développement économique, le déclin culturel et la menace de la mondialisation, sont ensuite abordés. L'auteur affirme que ces défis ne peuvent être surmontés que par une transformation fondamentale de la façon dont les musulmans pensent eux-mêmes et leur place dans le monde. Il suggère que cette transformation ne peut être réalisée que par un nouvel attachement aux valeurs et principes islamiques, ainsi que par une volonté de remettre en question et de remettre en question les hypothèses existantes sur la nature de l'État moderne et le rôle de la religion dans la vie publique. livre explore également le concept de « ijtihad » ou raisonnement indépendant, qui occupe une place centrale dans la pensée et la pratique islamiques. L'auteur affirme que l'ijtihad est nécessaire pour développer un véritable ordre mondial islamique, car il permet d'interagir créativement avec la modernité et de renoncer à toutes les formes de dogmatisme et d'intolérance.
autor afirma que la elaboración de esta metodología permitirá a los musulmanes comprender mejor su propia sociedad y cultura y desarrollar un enfoque más eficaz de las relaciones internacionales. libro comienza con una revisión histórica del desarrollo del estado nacional moderno y la influencia del colonialismo occidental en el mundo islámico. A continuación se examinan los problemas a los que se enfrentan las sociedades musulmanas modernas, entre ellos la inestabilidad política, el subdesarrollo económico, el declive cultural y la amenaza de la globalización. autor sostiene que estos desafíos sólo pueden superarse mediante una transformación fundamental de la forma en que los musulmanes piensan en sí mismos y en su lugar en el mundo. Sugiere que esta transformación sólo puede lograrse mediante un nuevo compromiso con los valores y principios islámicos, así como la voluntad de cuestionar y cuestionar las suposiciones existentes sobre la naturaleza del Estado moderno y el papel de la religión en la vida pública. libro también explora el concepto de «ijtihad» o razonamiento independiente, que ocupa un lugar central en el pensamiento y la práctica islámica. autor sostiene que el ijtihad es esencial para el desarrollo de un verdadero orden mundial islámico, ya que permite interactuar creativamente con la modernidad y abandonar todas las formas de dogmatismo e intolerancia.
Der Autor argumentiert, dass die Entwicklung einer solchen Methodik es Muslimen ermöglichen wird, ihre eigene Gesellschaft und Kultur besser zu verstehen und einen effektiveren Ansatz für internationale Beziehungen zu entwickeln. Das Buch beginnt mit einem historischen Überblick über die Entwicklung des modernen Nationalstaates und den Einfluss des westlichen Kolonialismus auf die islamische Welt. Anschließend werden die Herausforderungen untersucht, mit denen die heutigen muslimischen Gesellschaften konfrontiert sind, darunter politische Instabilität, wirtschaftliche Rückständigkeit, kultureller Niedergang und die Bedrohung durch die Globalisierung. Der Autor argumentiert, dass diese Herausforderungen nur durch eine grundlegende Transformation der Art und Weise, wie Muslime über sich selbst und ihren Platz in der Welt denken, überwunden werden können. Er geht davon aus, dass diese Transformation nur durch ein neues Bekenntnis zu islamischen Werten und Prinzipien sowie die Bereitschaft erreicht werden kann, bestehende Annahmen über das Wesen des modernen Staates und die Rolle der Religion im öffentlichen ben zu hinterfragen und in Frage zu stellen. Das Buch untersucht auch das Konzept der „Ijtihad“ oder unabhängigen Argumentation, die für das islamische Denken und Üben von zentraler Bedeutung ist. Der Autor argumentiert, dass Ijtihad für die Entwicklung einer wahrhaft islamischen Weltordnung notwendig ist, da es eine kreative Interaktion mit der Moderne ermöglicht und alle Formen von Dogmatismus und Intoleranz aufgibt.
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Yazar, böyle bir metodolojinin geliştirilmesinin Müslümanların kendi toplumlarını ve kültürlerini daha iyi anlamalarını ve uluslararası ilişkilere daha etkili bir yaklaşım geliştirmelerini sağlayacağını iddia ediyor. Kitap, modern ulus-devletin gelişimine ve Batı sömürgeciliğinin İslam dünyası üzerindeki etkisine tarihsel bir bakış ile başlıyor. Daha sonra siyasi istikrarsızlık, ekonomik azgelişmişlik, kültürel gerileme ve küreselleşme tehdidi de dahil olmak üzere çağdaş Müslüman toplumların karşılaştığı zorluklara bakar. Yazar, bu zorlukların ancak Müslümanların kendileri ve dünyadaki yerleri hakkındaki düşüncelerini temelden değiştirerek üstesinden gelinebileceğini savunuyor. Bu dönüşümün ancak İslami değerlere ve ilkelere yenilenmiş bir bağlılık ve modern devletin doğası ve dinin kamusal yaşamdaki rolü hakkındaki mevcut varsayımları sorgulama ve sorgulama istekliliği ile sağlanabileceğini öne sürüyor. Kitap aynı zamanda İslami düşünce ve pratiğin merkezinde yer alan "içtihad" veya bağımsız akıl yürütme kavramını da araştırıyor. Yazar, ictihadın gerçekten İslami bir dünya düzeninin gelişimi için gerekli olduğunu, çünkü moderniteyle yaratıcı bir şekilde etkileşime girmenize ve her türlü dogmatizm ve hoşgörüsüzlüğü terk etmenize izin verdiğini savunuyor.
يدعي صاحب البلاغ أن تطوير هذه المنهجية سيتيح للمسلمين فهم مجتمعهم وثقافتهم بشكل أفضل ووضع نهج أكثر فعالية للعلاقات الدولية. يبدأ الكتاب بلمحة تاريخية عن تطور الدولة القومية الحديثة وتأثير الاستعمار الغربي على العالم الإسلامي. ثم ينظر في التحديات التي تواجه المجتمعات الإسلامية المعاصرة، بما في ذلك عدم الاستقرار السياسي والتخلف الاقتصادي والتدهور الثقافي وخطر العولمة. يجادل المؤلف بأنه لا يمكن التغلب على هذه التحديات إلا من خلال تغيير جذري في طريقة تفكير المسلمين في أنفسهم ومكانهم في العالم. ويقترح أن هذا التحول لا يمكن تحقيقه إلا من خلال الالتزام المتجدد بالقيم والمبادئ الإسلامية، والاستعداد للتشكيك في الافتراضات الحالية حول طبيعة الدولة الحديثة ودور الدين في الحياة العامة وتحديها. يستكشف الكتاب أيضًا مفهوم «الاجتهاد» أو التفكير المستقل، وهو أمر أساسي للفكر والممارسة الإسلامية. يجادل المؤلف بأن الاجتهاد ضروري لتطوير نظام عالمي إسلامي حقيقي، لأنه يسمح لك بالتفاعل الخلاق مع الحداثة والتخلي عن جميع أشكال الدوغماتية والتعصب.

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