BOOKS - The School of Libanius in Late Antique Antioch
The School of Libanius in Late Antique Antioch - Raffaella Cribiore January 2, 2007 PDF  BOOKS
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The School of Libanius in Late Antique Antioch
Author: Raffaella Cribiore
Year: January 2, 2007
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 1.2 MB
Language: English



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The School of Libanius in Late Antique Antioch: A Study of the Evolution of Technology and the Need for a Personal Paradigm In the fourth century, the city of Antioch was a bustling center of intellectual and cultural activity, home to one of the most prestigious schools of rhetoric in the Roman Empire. This was the School of Libanius, founded by the renowned sophist Libanius, who was not only a tenacious adherent of pagan religion but also a friend of the emperor Julian and a teacher of some of the most influential figures of the early Christian church. In her book, Raffaella Cribiore delves into the training and personality of Libanius, revealing him to be a vibrant educator with a wide network of friends and former pupils, and a master of the art of rhetoric. The book begins with an in-depth exploration of Libanius's background and the context in which he established his school. Cribiore paints a vivid picture of the intellectual and social landscape of Antioch during this period, highlighting the importance of rhetoric in late antiquity and its influence on both pagan intellectuals and prominent Christian figures. She then delves into the specifics of Libanius's teaching methods, showing how he cultivated a community of learners who were evaluated and trained rigorously, with progress reported regularly to their families.
Школа Либания в поздней античной Антиохии: исследование эволюции технологий и необходимости личной парадигмы В четвертом веке город Антиохия был оживленным центром интеллектуальной и культурной деятельности, где находится одна из самых престижных школ риторики в Римской империи. Это была Школа Либания, основанная известным софистом Либанием, который был не только стойким приверженцем языческой религии, но и другом императора Юлиана и учителем некоторых из наиболее влиятельных фигур раннехристианской церкви. В своей книге Рафаэлла Крибиоре углубляется в обучение и личность Либания, раскрывая его как яркого педагога с широкой сетью друзей и бывших учеников, и мастера искусства риторики. Книга начинается с глубокого исследования биографии Либания и контекста, в котором он основал свою школу. Крибиоре рисует яркую картину интеллектуального и социального ландшафта Антиохии в этот период, подчёркивая важность риторики в поздней античности и её влияние как на языческих интеллектуалов, так и на видных христианских деятелей. Затем она углубляется в специфику методов обучения Либания, показывая, как он культивировал сообщество учеников, которые строго оценивались и обучались, и о прогрессе регулярно сообщалось их семьям.
L'École Libanaise dans Antioche antique tardive : étude de l'évolution des technologies et de la nécessité d'un paradigme personnel Au quatrième siècle, la ville d'Antioche était un centre animé d'activités intellectuelles et culturelles, où se trouve l'une des plus prestigieuses écoles de rhétorique de l'Empire romain. C'était l'École Libania, fondée par le célèbre sophiste Libania, qui était non seulement un fervent adepte de la religion païenne, mais aussi un ami de l'empereur Julian et un professeur de certaines des figures les plus influentes de l'Église chrétienne. Dans son livre, Raphaella Cribiore approfondit la formation et la personnalité de Libania, le révélant comme un enseignant brillant avec un large réseau d'amis et d'anciens élèves, et un maître de l'art de la rhétorique. livre commence par une étude approfondie de la biographie de Libania et du contexte dans lequel il a fondé son école. Kribiore brosse un tableau frappant du paysage intellectuel et social d'Antioche au cours de cette période, soulignant l'importance de la rhétorique dans l'antiquité tardive et son influence à la fois sur les intellectuels païens et sur les personnalités chrétiennes éminentes. Elle s'intéresse ensuite à la spécificité des méthodes d'enseignement libanaises, montrant comment il a cultivé une communauté d'élèves qui ont été rigoureusement évalués et formés, et les progrès ont été régulièrement communiqués à leurs familles.
La Escuela de Libania en la antigua Antioquía tardía: un estudio sobre la evolución de la tecnología y la necesidad de un paradigma personal En el siglo IV, la ciudad de Antioquía fue un animado centro de actividades intelectuales y culturales donde se encuentra una de las escuelas de retórica más prestigiosas del Imperio romano. Fue la Escuela de Libania, fundada por el famoso sofista Libania, que no sólo era un firme adherente a la religión pagana, sino también amigo del emperador Julián y maestro de algunas de las figuras más influyentes de la iglesia cristiana primitiva. En su libro, Rafaella Cribiore profundiza en el aprendizaje y la personalidad de Libania, revelándolo como un educador vibrante con una amplia red de amigos y antiguos alumnos, y un maestro del arte de la retórica. libro comienza con una profunda investigación sobre la biografía de Libania y el contexto en el que fundó su escuela. Krybiore dibuja una vívida imagen del paisaje intelectual y social de Antioquía durante este período, destacando la importancia de la retórica en la antigüedad tardía y su influencia tanto en intelectuales paganos como en figuras cristianas prominentes. Luego se profundiza en la especificidad de los métodos de enseñanza de Libania, mostrando cómo cultivó la comunidad de estudiantes que fueron estrictamente evaluados y entrenados, y el progreso fue informado regularmente a sus familias.
Escola de Libânia em Antioquia Antiga: Pesquisa sobre a evolução da tecnologia e a necessidade de paradigma pessoal No século 4, a cidade de Antioquia era um centro de atividades intelectuais e culturais que abriga uma das mais prestigiadas escolas de retórica do Império Romano. Era a Escola de Libânia, fundada pelo conhecido sofista Libânia, que não era apenas um forte adepto da religião pagã, mas também um amigo do imperador Juliano e um professor de algumas das figuras mais influentes da Igreja pré-cristã. Em seu livro, Rafaella Kribiore se aprofundou na formação e personalidade de Libânia, revelando-o como um educador brilhante, com uma ampla rede de amigos e ex-alunos, e um mestre da arte da retórica. O livro começa com uma pesquisa profunda sobre a biografia da Libânia e o contexto em que ele fundou sua escola. Kribiore traça uma imagem brilhante da paisagem intelectual e social de Antioquia durante este período, ressaltando a importância da retórica na antiguidade tardia e sua influência sobre intelectuais pagãos e figuras cristãs proeminentes. Depois, aprofundou-se na especificidade dos métodos de aprendizagem da Libânia, mostrando como ele cultivava uma comunidade de alunos que eram rigorosamente avaliados e estudados, e o progresso era regularmente informado às suas famílias.
Scuola della Libania in Antioquia antica: ricerca sull'evoluzione della tecnologia e sulla necessità del paradigma personale Nel quarto secolo, la città di Antiochia era un centro vivace di attività intellettuali e culturali, dove si trova una delle più prestigiose scuole di retorica dell'impero romano. Era la Scuola della Libania, fondata dal famoso Sofist Libania, che non era solo un sostenitore della religione pagana, ma anche un amico dell'imperatore Julian e un insegnante di alcune delle figure più influenti della Chiesa dei Primi Tempi. Nel suo libro, Rafaella Cribiore approfondisce l'apprendimento e la personalità della Libania, rivelandola come un'educatrice brillante, con una vasta rete di amici ed ex allievi, e un maestro d'arte retorica. Il libro inizia con una ricerca approfondita sulla biografia Libania e il contesto in cui ha fondato la sua scuola. Cribiore dipinge un quadro vivace del panorama intellettuale e sociale di Antiochia in questo periodo, sottolineando l'importanza della retorica nell'antichità recente e la sua influenza sia sugli intellettuali pagani che su importanti personaggi cristiani. Poi si approfondisce nella specificità dei metodi di apprendimento della Libania, mostrando come ha coltivato una comunità di studenti che sono stati rigorosamente valutati e studiati e i progressi sono stati regolarmente comunicati alle loro famiglie.
Die Schule von Libania im späten antiken Antiochia: Erforschung der Entwicklung der Technologie und der Notwendigkeit eines persönlichen Paradigmas Im vierten Jahrhundert war die Stadt Antiochia ein lebendiges Zentrum intellektueller und kultureller Aktivitäten, in dem sich eine der renommiertesten Rhetorikschulen des Römischen Reiches befand. Es war die Schule von Libania, die von dem berühmten Sophisten Libanius gegründet wurde, der nicht nur ein standhafter Anhänger der heidnischen Religion war, sondern auch ein Freund von Kaiser Julian und hrer einiger der einflussreichsten Persönlichkeiten der frühchristlichen Kirche. In ihrem Buch geht Raffaella Kribiore tiefer in das rnen und die Persönlichkeit von Libania ein und offenbart ihn als lebendigen Pädagogen mit einem breiten Netzwerk von Freunden und ehemaligen Schülern und als Meister der Kunst der Rhetorik. Das Buch beginnt mit einer eingehenden Untersuchung der Biographie von Libania und dem Kontext, in dem er seine Schule gründete. Kribiore zeichnet ein lebendiges Bild der intellektuellen und sozialen Landschaft Antiochiens in dieser Zeit und betont die Bedeutung der Rhetorik in der Spätantike und ihren Einfluss sowohl auf heidnische Intellektuelle als auch auf prominente christliche Persönlichkeiten. Dann geht sie tiefer in die Besonderheiten der hrmethoden von Libania ein und zeigt, wie er eine Gemeinschaft von Schülern kultivierte, die streng beurteilt und unterrichtet wurden, und die Fortschritte wurden ihren Familien regelmäßig gemeldet.
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Geç Antakya'daki Libania Okulu: Teknolojinin evrimi ve kişisel bir paradigma ihtiyacı üzerine bir çalışma Dördüncü yüzyılda, Antakya şehri, Roma İmparatorluğu'ndaki en prestijli retorik okullarından birine ev sahipliği yapan canlı bir entelektüel ve kültürel faaliyet merkeziydi. Sadece pagan dininin sadık bir taraftarı değil, aynı zamanda İmparator Julian'ın bir arkadaşı ve erken Hıristiyan kilisesinin en etkili figürlerinden bazılarının öğretmeni olan ünlü sofist Libanius tarafından kurulan Libanius Okulu idi. Raffaella Cribiore, kitabında Libania'nın öğrenimini ve kişiliğini inceliyor, onu geniş bir arkadaş ve eski öğrenci ağına sahip parlak bir eğitimci ve retorik sanatının ustası olarak ortaya koyuyor. Kitap, Libania'nın geçmişinin ve okulunu kurduğu bağlamın derinlemesine incelenmesiyle başlar. Cribiore, bu dönemde Antakya'nın entelektüel ve sosyal manzarasının canlı bir resmini çizer, geç antik çağda retoriğin önemini ve hem pagan entelektüelleri hem de önde gelen Hıristiyan figürleri üzerindeki etkisini vurgular. Daha sonra, Libania'nın öğretim yöntemlerinin özelliklerini inceleyerek, titizlikle değerlendirilen ve eğitilen bir öğrenci topluluğunu nasıl geliştirdiğini ve ilerlemenin ailelerine düzenli olarak bildirildiğini gösteriyor.
مدرسة ليبانيا في أواخر أنطاكية: دراسة تطور التكنولوجيا والحاجة إلى نموذج شخصي في القرن الرابع، كانت مدينة أنطاكية مركزًا حيويًا للنشاط الفكري والثقافي، موطنًا لواحدة من أرقى مدارس الخطابة في الإمبراطورية الرومانية. كانت مدرسة ليبانيوس، التي أسسها السفسطائي الشهير ليبانيوس، الذي لم يكن فقط من أشد المعتنقين للدين الوثني، ولكن أيضًا صديقًا للإمبراطور جوليان ومعلمًا لبعض الشخصيات الأكثر نفوذاً في الكنيسة المسيحية المبكرة. في كتابها، تتعمق Raffaella Cribiore في تعلم ليبانيا وشخصيتها، وتكشف عنه كمعلم ذكي مع شبكة واسعة من الأصدقاء والطلاب السابقين، وماجستير في فن الخطاب. يبدأ الكتاب بدراسة متعمقة لخلفية ليبانيا والسياق الذي أسس فيه مدرسته. يرسم كريبيوري صورة حية للمشهد الفكري والاجتماعي لأنطاكية خلال هذه الفترة، مع التأكيد على أهمية الخطاب في أواخر العصور القديمة وتأثيره على كل من المثقفين الوثنيين والشخصيات المسيحية البارزة. ثم تتعمق في تفاصيل أساليب التدريس في ليبانيا، وتوضح كيف قام بتنمية مجتمع من الطلاب الذين تم تقييمهم وتدريبهم بدقة، وتم إبلاغ عائلاتهم بالتقدم بانتظام.

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