BOOKS - The Jews and the Bible (Stanford Studies in Jewish History and Culture)
The Jews and the Bible (Stanford Studies in Jewish History and Culture) - Jean-Christophe Attias March 14, 2012 PDF  BOOKS
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The Jews and the Bible (Stanford Studies in Jewish History and Culture)
Author: Jean-Christophe Attias
Year: March 14, 2012
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 5.7 MB
Language: English



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Despite its deceptively simple title, "Jews and the Bible" delves into the complex relationship between the Jewish people and the holy scripture, challenging readers to reconsider their assumptions about the nature of the text and its relevance in modern times. Through a thorough examination of the various ways in which the Jews have defined themselves through the Bible, author Jean-Christophe Attias raises uncomfortable questions about the role of the text in their lives. Is it a divine revelation or a national myth? Literature or legislative code? One book or a diverse library? Over the past two thousand years, the Bible has been all of these things and more for the Jewish community. However, Attias argues that the text itself is empty of meaning, and it is only through the lens of its readers that it takes on significance. This elusive quality of the Bible has led to a fundamental discrepancy between what we think the text says about Judaism and what Judaism actually tells us about the Bible. With passion and intellectual rigor, Attias explores these questions, never shying away from the difficult issues at hand.
Несмотря на обманчиво простое название, «Евреи и Библия» углубляется в сложные отношения между еврейским народом и священным писанием, бросая вызов читателям пересмотреть свои предположения о природе текста и его актуальности в наше время. Автор Жан-Кристоф Аттиас (Jean-Christophe Attias), тщательно исследуя различные способы, которыми евреи определяют себя с помощью Библии, поднимает неудобные вопросы о роли текста в их жизни. Это божественное откровение или национальный миф? Литература или законодательный кодекс? Одна книга или разнообразная библиотека? За последние две тысячи лет Библия - все это и многое другое для еврейской общины. Однако Аттиас утверждает, что сам текст пуст смысла, и только через призму читателей он приобретает значимость. Это неуловимое качество Библии привело к фундаментальному несоответствию между тем, что, по нашему мнению, в тексте говорится об иудаизме, и тем, что иудаизм на самом деле говорит нам о Библии. Со страстью и интеллектуальной строгостью Аттиас исследует эти вопросы, никогда не уклоняясь от сложных вопросов под рукой.
Malgré un titre trompeusement simple, « s Juifs et la Bible » s'enfonce dans la relation complexe entre le peuple juif et les Écritures sacrées, défiant les lecteurs de revoir leurs hypothèses sur la nature du texte et sa pertinence à notre époque. L'auteur Jean-Christophe Attias, en examinant de près les différentes façons dont les Juifs se définissent par la Bible, soulève des questions inconfortables sur le rôle du texte dans leur vie. Est-ce une révélation divine ou un mythe national ? Littérature ou code législatif ? Un livre ou une bibliothèque variée ? Au cours des deux mille dernières années, la Bible est tout cela et bien plus encore pour la communauté juive. Cependant, Attias affirme que le texte lui-même est vide de sens, et ce n'est que par le prisme des lecteurs qu'il prend de l'importance. Cette qualité insaisissable de la Bible a conduit à une incohérence fondamentale entre ce que nous pensons que le texte parle du judaïsme et ce que le judaïsme nous dit réellement sur la Bible. Avec passion et rigueur intellectuelle, Attias explore ces questions sans jamais se soustraire à des questions complexes.
A pesar del título engamente simple, «Hebreos y la Biblia» profundiza en la compleja relación entre el pueblo judío y la sagrada escritura, desafiando a los lectores a reconsiderar sus suposiciones sobre la naturaleza del texto y su relevancia en nuestros tiempos. autor Jean-Christophe Attias, investigando cuidadosamente las diferentes formas en que los judíos se definen a sí mismos con la ayuda de la Biblia, plantea preguntas incómodas sobre el papel del texto en sus vidas. Es una revelación divina o un mito nacional? Literatura o código legislativo? Un libro o una biblioteca diversa? En los últimos dos mil , la Biblia ha sido todo esto y mucho más para la comunidad judía. n embargo, Attias afirma que el texto en sí está vacío de significado, y sólo a través del prisma de los lectores adquiere relevancia. Esta cualidad esquiva de la Biblia ha llevado a una discrepancia fundamental entre lo que creemos que el texto habla del judaísmo y lo que el judaísmo realmente nos dice acerca de la Biblia. Con pasión y rigor intelectual, Attias explora estos temas sin evadir nunca preguntas difíciles a mano.
Apesar do título enganosamente simples, «Judeus e a Bíblia» está se aprofundando na complexa relação entre o povo judeu e as escrituras sagradas, desafiando os leitores a reverem suas suposições sobre a natureza do texto e sua relevância nos tempos atuais. O autor Jean-Christophe Attias, ao pesquisar cuidadosamente as diferentes formas que os judeus se definem através da Bíblia, levanta questões desconfortáveis sobre o papel do texto em suas vidas. É uma revelação divina ou um mito nacional? Literatura ou código legislativo? Um livro ou uma biblioteca variada? Nos últimos 2 mil anos, a Bíblia é tudo isto e muito mais para a comunidade judaica. No entanto, Attias afirma que o texto em si está vazio de sentido, e só através do prisma dos leitores ele ganha importância. Esta qualidade inescapável da Bíblia produziu uma discrepância fundamental entre o que acreditamos ser o judaísmo e o que o judaísmo realmente nos diz sobre a Bíblia. Com paixão e rigor intelectual, Attias explora estas questões sem nunca se esquivar de questões difíceis à mão.
Nonostante il titolo ingannevolmente semplice, «Ebrei e la Bibbia» approfondisce le complesse relazioni tra il popolo ebraico e la scrittura sacra, sfidando i lettori a rivedere le loro ipotesi sulla natura del testo e la sua attualità in questi tempi. L'autore Jean-Christophe Attias, studiando attentamente i vari modi in cui gli ebrei si definiscono con la Bibbia, solleva domande scomode sul ruolo del testo nella loro vita. È una rivelazione divina o un mito nazionale? tteratura o codice legislativo? Un libro o una libreria? Negli ultimi duemila anni, la Bibbia è tutto questo e molto altro per la comunità ebraica. Ma Attias sostiene che il testo stesso è vuoto di significato, e solo attraverso il paradiso dei lettori diventa importante. Questa qualità inconcludente della Bibbia ha portato ad una discrepanza fondamentale tra ciò che pensiamo sia l'ebraismo e ciò che l'ebraismo ci dice davvero della Bibbia. Con passione e rigore intellettuale, Attias esplora queste questioni senza mai sfuggire a questioni complesse a portata di mano.
Trotz des trügerisch einfachen Titels taucht „Die Juden und die Bibel“ tief in die komplexe Beziehung zwischen dem jüdischen Volk und der heiligen Schrift ein und fordert die ser heraus, ihre Annahmen über die Natur des Textes und seine Relevanz in unserer Zeit zu überdenken. Der Autor Jean-Christophe Attias, der die verschiedenen Arten, wie Juden sich anhand der Bibel definieren, eingehend untersucht, wirft unbequeme Fragen über die Rolle des Textes in ihrem ben auf. Ist es eine göttliche Offenbarung oder ein nationaler Mythos? Literatur oder Gesetzbuch? Ein Buch oder eine vielfältige Bibliothek? In den letzten zweitausend Jahren ist die Bibel all das und noch viel mehr für die jüdische Gemeinschaft. Attias behauptet jedoch, dass der Text selbst leer von Bedeutung ist und nur durch das Prisma der ser an Bedeutung gewinnt. Diese schwer fassbare Qualität der Bibel führte zu einer grundlegenden Diskrepanz zwischen dem, was unserer Meinung nach im Text über das Judentum gesagt wird, und dem, was das Judentum uns tatsächlich über die Bibel sagt. Mit idenschaft und intellektueller Strenge geht Attias diesen Fragen nach, ohne jemals den komplexen Fragen, die zur Hand sind, auszuweichen.
למרות הכותרת הפשוטה והמטעה שלה, ”היהודים והמקרא” מתעמקים ביחסים המורכבים בין העם היהודי לבין כתבי ־ הקודש, ומאתגרים את הקוראים לשקול מחדש את הנחיותיהם לגבי מהות הטקסט והרלוונטיות שלו בעת המודרנית. הסופר ז 'אן-כריסטוף אטיאס בוחן בקפידה את הדרכים השונות שבהן היהודים מגדירים את עצמם באמצעות התנ "ך, ומעלה שאלות לא נוחות לגבי תפקיד הטקסט בחייהם. האם זו התגלות אלוהית או מיתוס לאומי? ספרות או קוד חקיקה? ספר אחד או ספרייה מגוונת? במהלך אלפיים השנים האחרונות, המקרא היה כל זה ועוד עבור הקהילה היהודית. עם זאת, אטיאס טוען שהטקסט עצמו ריק ממשמעות, ורק באמצעות פריזמת הקוראים הוא רוכש משמעות. תכונה חמקמקה זו של המקרא הובילה לחוסר התאמה בסיסי בין מה שאנו מאמינים שכתוב בטקסט על היהדות לבין מה שהיהדות בעצם מספרת לנו על המקרא. עם תשוקה והקפדה אינטלקטואלית, אטיאס בוחן את השאלות האלה,''
Aldatıcı derecede basit başlığına rağmen, "Yahudiler ve İncil" Yahudi halkı ile kutsal kitap arasındaki karmaşık ilişkiyi ele alıyor ve okuyucuları metnin doğası ve modern zamanlardaki önemi hakkındaki varsayımlarını yeniden gözden geçirmeye zorluyor. Yazar Jean-Christophe Attias, Yahudilerin kendilerini Kutsal Kitap aracılığıyla nasıl tanımladıklarını dikkatle incelerken, metnin yaşamlarındaki rolü hakkında rahatsız edici sorular ortaya atıyor. İlahi bir vahiy mi yoksa ulusal bir efsane mi? Edebiyat mı yoksa yasa mı? Bir kitap mı yoksa farklı bir kütüphane mi? Son iki bin yıl boyunca, İncil Yahudi cemaati için hepsi ve daha fazlası olmuştur. Bununla birlikte, Attias, metnin kendisinin anlamdan yoksun olduğunu ve yalnızca okuyucuların prizmasıyla önem kazandığını savunuyor. İncil'in bu zor niteliği, metnin Yahudilik hakkında söylediklerine inandığımız ile Yahudiliğin bize İncil hakkında gerçekte ne söylediği arasında temel bir tutarsızlığa yol açmıştır. Tutku ve entelektüel titizlik ile Attias bu soruları araştırıyor, eldeki zor sorulardan asla kaçmıyor.
على الرغم من عنوانه البسيط المخادع، يتعمق «اليهود والكتاب المقدس» في العلاقة المعقدة بين الشعب اليهودي والكتاب المقدس، متحديًا القراء لإعادة النظر في افتراضاتهم حول طبيعة النص وأهميته في العصر الحديث. يثير المؤلف جان كريستوف أتياس، الذي يدرس بعناية الطرق المختلفة التي يعرّف بها اليهود أنفسهم من خلال الكتاب المقدس، أسئلة غير مريحة حول دور النص في حياتهم. هل هو وحي إلهي أم أسطورة وطنية ؟ الأدب أم القانون التشريعي ؟ كتاب واحد أم مكتبة متنوعة ؟ على مدى الألفين عام الماضية، كان الكتاب المقدس هو كل ذلك وأكثر بالنسبة للمجتمع اليهودي. ومع ذلك، يجادل أتياس بأن النص نفسه فارغ من المعنى، وفقط من منظور القراء يكتسب أهمية. أدت هذه الصفة المراوغة للكتاب المقدس إلى تناقض جوهري بين ما نعتقد أن النص يقوله عن اليهودية وما تخبرنا به اليهودية عن الكتاب المقدس. بشغف وصرامة فكرية، يستكشف أتياس هذه الأسئلة، ولا يخجل أبدًا من الأسئلة الصعبة المطروحة.
기만적으로 간단한 제목에도 불구하고 "유대인과 성서" 는 유대 민족과 경전 사이의 복잡한 관계를 탐구하여 독자들이 본문의 본질과 현대의 관련성에 대한 가정을 재고하도록 요구합니다. 장 크리스토프 아티 아스 (Jean-Christophe Attias) 는 유대인들이 성서를 통해 자신을 정의하는 다양한 방법을주의 깊게 살펴보면서 그들의 삶에서 텍스트의 역할에 대한 불편한 질 그것은 신성한 계시입니까 아니면 국가 신화입니까? 문학 또는 입법 코드? 하나의 책 또는 다양한 도서관? 지난 2 천년 동안 성서는 유대 공동체를 위해 그 이상이었습니다. 그러나 Attias는 텍스트 자체에 의미가 없다고 주장하며 독자의 프리즘을 통해서만 의미를 얻습니다. 이 어려운 성서의 질은 우리가 본문에서 유대교에 대해 말하는 것과 유대교가 실제로 성경에 대해 말하는 것 사이에 근본적인 불일치를 초래했습니다. 열정과 지적 엄격함으로 Attias는 이러한 질문을 탐구하며 어려운 질문에서 벗어나지 않습니다.

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