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Success and Suppression: Arabic Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance (I Tatti Studies in Italian Renaissance History) - Dag Nikolaus Hasse January 1, 2016 PDF  BOOKS
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Success and Suppression: Arabic Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance (I Tatti Studies in Italian Renaissance History)
Author: Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Year: January 1, 2016
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 4.8 MB
Language: English



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The book "Success and Suppression: Arabic Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance" by Dag Nikolaus Hasse offers a comprehensive analysis of the complex relationship between Arabic thought and Renaissance Europe. The book challenges the common assumption that the Renaissance had little interest in Arabic sciences and philosophy, instead revealing a rich history of Arabic influence on Western scholarship. During this pivotal period in European history, Arabic learning was not only embraced but also fiercely debated and contested. Hasse demonstrates that the suppression of Arabic thought was not due to a wholesale rejection of the tradition, but rather the result of a deliberate effort by a small group of anti-Arab hardliners who sought to suppress its powerful and persuasive influence. This movement against Arabic science was driven by both ideological and scientific motivations. The book explores the boom in new translations and multivolume editions of Arabic authors and European philosophers, showcasing the incorporation and celebration of Arabic thought in medicine, philosophy, and astrology. However, famous Arabic authorities were often accused of linguistic corruption, plagiarism, or irreligion, leading to their decline in certain areas of European culture.
Книга Дага Николауса Хассе «Успех и подавление: арабские науки и философия в эпоху Возрождения» предлагает всесторонний анализ сложных отношений между арабской мыслью и Европой эпохи Возрождения. Книга бросает вызов распространенному предположению, что Ренессанс мало интересовался арабскими науками и философией, вместо этого раскрывая богатую историю арабского влияния на западную ученость. В этот ключевой период европейской истории изучение арабского языка не только было воспринято, но и яростно обсуждалось и оспаривалось. Хассе демонстрирует, что подавление арабской мысли произошло не из-за массового неприятия традиции, а скорее в результате преднамеренных усилий небольшой группы антиарабских сторонников жесткой линии, которые стремились подавить ее мощное и убедительное влияние. Это движение против арабской науки было вызвано как идеологическими, так и научными мотивами. Книга исследует бум новых переводов и многотомных изданий арабских авторов и европейских философов, демонстрируя включение и празднование арабской мысли в медицине, философии и астрологии. Тем не менее, известные арабские власти часто обвинялись в языковой коррупции, плагиате или иррелигии, что приводило к их упадку в определённых областях европейской культуры.
livre de Doug Nikolaus Hasse, « Succès et répression : sciences et philosophie arabes à la Renaissance », propose une analyse complète des relations complexes entre la pensée arabe et l'Europe de la Renaissance. livre récuse l'hypothèse répandue que la Renaissance s'intéressait peu aux sciences et à la philosophie arabes, révélant plutôt la riche histoire de l'influence arabe sur la science occidentale. Au cours de cette période clé de l'histoire européenne, l'apprentissage de l'arabe a non seulement été perçu, mais a également été violemment discuté et contesté. Hasse démontre que la répression de la pensée arabe n'est pas due à un rejet massif de la tradition, mais plutôt aux efforts délibérés d'un petit groupe de partisans anti-arabes de la ligne dure qui cherchaient à étouffer son influence puissante et convaincante. Ce mouvement contre la science arabe a été motivé par des motivations idéologiques et scientifiques. livre explore le boom des nouvelles traductions et des publications multitâches des auteurs arabes et des philosophes européens, démontrant l'inclusion et la célébration de la pensée arabe dans la médecine, la philosophie et l'astrologie. Pourtant, les autorités arabes bien connues ont souvent été accusées de corruption linguistique, de plagiat ou d'irreligie, ce qui a conduit à leur déclin dans certains domaines de la culture européenne.
libro de Doug Nikolaus Hasse «Éxito y supresión: ciencias y filosofía árabes en el Renacimiento» ofrece un análisis completo de las complejas relaciones entre el pensamiento árabe y la del Renacimiento. libro desafía la suposición común de que el Renacimiento tenía poco interés en las ciencias y la filosofía árabes, revelando en cambio una rica historia de influencia árabe en la ciencia occidental. En este período clave de la historia europea, el aprendizaje de la lengua árabe no sólo fue percibido, sino que también fue discutido y desafiado ferozmente. Hasse demuestra que la supresión del pensamiento árabe no se debió al rechazo masivo de la tradición, sino más bien a los esfuerzos deliberados de un pequeño grupo de partidarios antiárabes de la línea dura que buscaban suprimir su poderosa y convincente influencia. Este movimiento contra la ciencia árabe fue impulsado tanto por motivos ideológicos como científicos. libro explora el auge de las nuevas traducciones y ediciones en varios volúmenes de autores árabes y filósofos europeos, demostrando la inclusión y celebración del pensamiento árabe en medicina, filosofía y astrología. n embargo, las autoridades árabes conocidas fueron a menudo acusadas de corrupción lingüística, plagio o irreligia, lo que llevó a su declive en ciertas áreas de la cultura europea.
Dag Nikolaus Hasses Buch „Erfolg und Unterdrückung: Arabische Wissenschaften und Philosophie in der Renaissance“ bietet eine umfassende Analyse des komplexen Verhältnisses zwischen arabischem Denken und dem der Renaissance. Das Buch stellt die weit verbreitete Annahme in Frage, dass die Renaissance wenig Interesse an den arabischen Wissenschaften und der Philosophie hatte, und enthüllt stattdessen die reiche Geschichte des arabischen Einflusses auf die westliche Gelehrsamkeit. In dieser Schlüsselperiode der europäischen Geschichte wurde das Erlernen der arabischen Sprache nicht nur wahrgenommen, sondern auch heftig diskutiert und bestritten. Hasse zeigt, dass die Unterdrückung des arabischen Denkens nicht auf eine massive Ablehnung der Tradition zurückzuführen ist, sondern vielmehr auf die bewussten Bemühungen einer kleinen Gruppe antiarabischer Hardliner, die ihren mächtigen und überzeugenden Einfluss unterdrücken wollten. Diese Bewegung gegen die arabische Wissenschaft wurde sowohl von ideologischen als auch von wissenschaftlichen Motiven angetrieben. Das Buch untersucht den Boom neuer Übersetzungen und mehrbändiger Ausgaben arabischer Autoren und europäischer Philosophen und zeigt die Einbeziehung und Feier des arabischen Denkens in Medizin, Philosophie und Astrologie. Namhafte arabische Behörden wurden jedoch häufig der Sprachkorruption, des Plagiats oder der Irreligion beschuldigt, was zu ihrem Niedergang in bestimmten Bereichen der europäischen Kultur führte.
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Dag Nikolaus Hasse'nin "Success and Suppression: Arab Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance" (Başarı ve Bastırma: Rönesans'ta Arap Bilimleri ve Felsefesi) adlı eseri, Arap düşüncesi ile Rönesans Avrupası arasındaki karmaşık ilişkinin kapsamlı bir analizini sunuyor. Kitap, Rönesans'ın Arap bilimlerine ve felsefesine çok az ilgi duyduğu ortak varsayımına meydan okuyor, bunun yerine Batı bilimi üzerinde zengin bir Arap etkisi tarihi ortaya koyuyor. Avrupa tarihinin bu kilit döneminde, Arapça çalışması sadece alınmadı, aynı zamanda şiddetle tartışıldı ve tartışıldı. Hasse, Arap düşüncesinin bastırılmasının, geleneğin kitlesel olarak reddedilmesinden değil, güçlü ve ikna edici etkisini bastırmaya çalışan küçük bir grup Arap karşıtı tutucunun kasıtlı çabalarının bir sonucu olduğunu göstermektedir. Arap bilimine karşı bu hareket hem ideolojik hem de bilimsel saiklerle yönlendirildi. Kitap, Arap yazarların ve Avrupalı filozofların yeni çevirilerinin ve çok ciltli baskılarının patlamasını araştırıyor ve Arap düşüncesinin tıp, felsefe ve astrolojiye dahil edilmesini ve kutlanmasını gösteriyor. Bununla birlikte, önde gelen Arap makamları sıklıkla dil yolsuzluğu, intihal veya dinsizlikle suçlandı ve bu da Avrupa kültürünün belirli alanlarında düşüşe neden oldu.
داغ نيكولاوس هاس «النجاح والقمع: العلوم والفلسفة العربية في عصر النهضة» يقدم تحليلا شاملا للعلاقة المعقدة بين الفكر العربي وعصر النهضة في أوروبا. يتحدى الكتاب الافتراض الشائع بأن عصر النهضة لم يكن لديه اهتمام كبير بالعلوم العربية والفلسفة، وبدلاً من ذلك كشف عن تاريخ غني من التأثير العربي على المنح الدراسية الغربية. خلال هذه الفترة الرئيسية في التاريخ الأوروبي، لم يتم استقبال دراسة اللغة العربية فحسب، بل تم مناقشتها بشدة والطعن فيها. يوضح هاس أن قمع الفكر العربي لم يكن بسبب الرفض الجماعي للتقليد، بل كان نتيجة للجهود المتعمدة لمجموعة صغيرة من المتشددين المعادين للعرب الذين سعوا لقمع نفوذها القوي والمقنع. كانت هذه الحركة ضد العلم العربي مدفوعة بدوافع أيديولوجية وعلمية. يستكشف الكتاب طفرة الترجمات الجديدة والطبعات متعددة المجلدات للمؤلفين العرب والفلاسفة الأوروبيين، مما يدل على إدراج الفكر العربي والاحتفال به في الطب والفلسفة وعلم التنجيم. ومع ذلك، غالبًا ما اتُهمت السلطات العربية البارزة بالفساد اللغوي أو الانتحال أو اللادينية، مما أدى إلى تدهورها في مجالات معينة من الثقافة الأوروبية.

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