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Mothers and Children: Jewish Family Life in Medieval Europe (Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the Ancient to the Modern World, 24) - Elisheva Baumgarten January 1, 2004 PDF  BOOKS
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Mothers and Children: Jewish Family Life in Medieval Europe (Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the Ancient to the Modern World, 24)
Author: Elisheva Baumgarten
Year: January 1, 2004
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.2 MB
Language: English



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Mothers and Children: Jewish Family Life in Medieval Europe In this groundbreaking book, Elisheva Baumgarten presents a comprehensive history of medieval Jewish families in Germany and northern France, shedding light on the special roles of mothers and children in these communities. The text draws on a wealth of primary sources to paint a vivid picture of family life during the High Middle Ages, from pregnancy and childbirth to early education and beyond. By exploring the similarities and differences between Jewish and Christian practices and attitudes, Baumgarten offers a nuanced understanding of the complex relationships between Jews and their non-Jewish neighbors. The book begins with an examination of pregnancy and childbirth, highlighting the unique challenges faced by expectant mothers and the various remedies and rituals employed to ensure a healthy pregnancy and safe delivery. Baumgarten then delves into the significance of midwifery and the role of female healers in Jewish communities, providing a fascinating glimpse into the lives of women in the Middle Ages. Birth and Initiation Rituals The book also explores the intricate birth and initiation rituals that marked the arrival of newborns into Jewish families. These rites of passage not only celebrated the miracle of life but also helped to instill values and beliefs in the next generation of Jews. Baumgarten shows how these ceremonies were often shared with the wider community, fostering bonds between Jews and non-Jews and underscoring the importance of family ties.
Матери и дети: еврейская семейная жизнь в средневековой Европе В этой новаторской книге Элишева Баумгартен представляет всеобъемлющую историю средневековых еврейских семей в Германии и северной Франции, проливая свет на особую роль матерей и детей в этих общинах. Текст опирается на множество первоисточников, чтобы нарисовать яркую картину семейной жизни в период Высокого Средневековья, от беременности и родов до раннего образования и далее. Исследуя сходства и различия между еврейскими и христианскими практиками и установками, Баумгартен предлагает тонкое понимание сложных отношений между евреями и их нееврейскими соседями. Книга начинается с изучения беременности и родов, подчеркивая уникальные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются будущие матери, и различные средства и ритуалы, используемые для обеспечения здоровой беременности и безопасных родов. Затем Баумгартен углубляется в значение акушерства и роль женщин-целительниц в еврейских общинах, предоставляя увлекательный взгляд на жизнь женщин в Средние века. Ритуалы рождения и инициации Книга также исследует сложные ритуалы рождения и инициации, которые ознаменовали приход новорожденных в еврейские семьи. Эти обряды посвящения не только прославляли чудо жизни, но и помогали прививать ценности и убеждения следующему поколению евреев. Баумгартен показывает, как эти церемонии часто разделялись с более широким сообществом, способствуя связям между евреями и неевреями и подчеркивая важность семейных связей.
Mères et enfants : la vie de famille juive en Europe médiévale Dans ce livre novateur, Elisheva Baumgarten présente une histoire complète des familles juives médiévales en Allemagne et dans le nord de la France, mettant en lumière le rôle particulier des mères et des enfants dans ces communautés. texte s'appuie sur de nombreuses sources primaires pour brosser un tableau brillant de la vie familiale au cours du Haut Moyen Age, de la grossesse et de l'accouchement à l'éducation précoce et au-delà. En explorant les similitudes et les différences entre les pratiques et les attitudes juives et chrétiennes, Baumgarten offre une compréhension subtile des relations complexes entre les Juifs et leurs voisins non juifs. livre commence par une étude de la grossesse et de l'accouchement, soulignant les défis uniques auxquels sont confrontées les futures mères et les différents moyens et rituels utilisés pour assurer une grossesse saine et un accouchement sûr. Baumgarten approfondit ensuite l'importance de l'obstétrique et le rôle des femmes guérisseuses dans les communautés juives, offrant une vision fascinante de la vie des femmes au Moyen Age. Rituels de naissance et d'initiation livre explore également les rituels complexes de naissance et d'initiation qui ont marqué l'arrivée des nouveau-nés dans les familles juives. Ces rites d'initiation ont non seulement glorifié le miracle de la vie, mais aussi contribué à inculquer des valeurs et des convictions à la prochaine génération de Juifs. Baumgarten montre comment ces cérémonies ont souvent été partagées avec l'ensemble de la communauté, favorisant les liens entre Juifs et non-Juifs et soulignant l'importance des liens familiaux.
Madres e hijos: la vida familiar judía en la medieval En este libro pionero, Elisheva Baumgarten presenta una historia completa de las familias judías medievales en Alemania y el norte de Francia, arrojando luz sobre el papel especial de las madres y los niños en estas comunidades. texto se basa en muchas fuentes originales para dibujar una imagen vívida de la vida familiar durante la Alta Edad Media, desde el embarazo y el parto hasta la educación temprana en adelante. Explorando las similitudes y diferencias entre las prácticas y actitudes judías y cristianas, Baumgarten ofrece una sutil comprensión de las complejas relaciones entre los judíos y sus vecinos no judíos. libro comienza con el estudio del embarazo y el parto, destacando los desafíos únicos que enfrentan las futuras madres y los diversos medios y rituales utilizados para garantizar un embarazo saludable y un parto seguro. Baumgarten profundiza entonces en la importancia de la obstetricia y el papel de las mujeres sanadoras en las comunidades judías, proporcionando una visión fascinante de la vida de las mujeres en la Edad Media. Rituales de nacimiento e iniciación libro también explora los complejos rituales de nacimiento e iniciación que marcaron la llegada de los recién nacidos a las familias judías. Estos ritos de iniciación no sólo glorificaron el milagro de la vida, sino que también ayudaron a inculcar valores y creencias a la próxima generación de judíos. Baumgarten muestra cómo estas ceremonias fueron a menudo compartidas con una comunidad más amplia, promoviendo los lazos entre judíos y no judíos y destacando la importancia de los lazos familiares.
Mães e filhos: vida familiar judaica na medieval Neste livro inovador, Eliseva Baumgarten apresenta uma história abrangente de famílias judias medievais na Alemanha e no norte de França, lançando luz sobre o papel especial das mães e dos filhos nessas comunidades. O texto baseia-se em muitas fontes primárias para desenhar uma imagem brilhante da vida familiar durante a Alta Idade Média, desde a gravidez e o parto até a formação inicial, e por aí vai. Explorando as semelhanças e diferenças entre práticas e instalações judaicas e cristãs, Baumgarten propõe uma compreensão sutil das relações complexas entre os judeus e seus vizinhos não judeus. O livro começa com o estudo da gravidez e do parto, enfatizando os problemas únicos enfrentados pelas futuras mães e os vários meios e rituais utilizados para garantir uma gravidez saudável e um parto seguro. Em seguida, Baumgarten se aprofundou sobre o significado da obstetrícia e o papel das mulheres curadoras nas comunidades judaicas, oferecendo uma visão fascinante da vida das mulheres na Idade Média. Os rituais de nascimento e iniciação do Livro também exploram os complexos rituais de nascimento e iniciação que marcaram a chegada dos recém-nascidos às famílias judaicas. Estes ritos de iniciação não apenas celebravam o milagre da vida, mas também ajudavam a criar valores e crenças para a próxima geração de judeus. Baumgarten mostra como essas cerimónias eram frequentemente compartilhadas com uma comunidade mais ampla, promovendo os laços entre judeus e não judeus e enfatizando a importância dos laços familiares.
Mütter und Kinder: Jüdisches Familienleben im mittelalterlichen In diesem wegweisenden Buch präsentiert Elischeva Baumgarten eine umfassende Geschichte mittelalterlicher jüdischer Familien in Deutschland und Nordfrankreich und beleuchtet die besondere Rolle von Müttern und Kindern in diesen Gemeinschaften. Der Text stützt sich auf viele Primärquellen, um ein lebendiges Bild des Familienlebens im Hochmittelalter zu zeichnen, von Schwangerschaft und Geburt bis zur frühen Bildung und darüber hinaus. Durch die Untersuchung der Ähnlichkeiten und Unterschiede zwischen jüdischen und christlichen Praktiken und Einstellungen bietet Baumgarten einen subtilen Einblick in die komplexen Beziehungen zwischen Juden und ihren nichtjüdischen Nachbarn. Das Buch beginnt mit der Untersuchung von Schwangerschaft und Geburt und betont die einzigartigen Herausforderungen, denen werdende Mütter gegenüberstehen, und die verschiedenen Mittel und Rituale, die verwendet werden, um eine gesunde Schwangerschaft und eine sichere Geburt zu gewährleisten. Baumgarten geht dann tiefer auf die Bedeutung der Geburtshilfe und die Rolle der Heilerinnen in jüdischen Gemeinden ein und gibt einen faszinierenden Einblick in das ben von Frauen im Mittelalter. Geburts- und Initiationsrituale Das Buch untersucht auch die komplexen Geburts- und Initiationsrituale, die die Ankunft von Neugeborenen in jüdischen Familien kennzeichneten. Diese Initiationsriten verherrlichten nicht nur das Wunder des bens, sondern halfen auch, der nächsten Generation von Juden Werte und Überzeugungen zu vermitteln. Baumgarten zeigt, wie diese Zeremonien oft mit der breiteren Gemeinschaft geteilt wurden, indem sie die Verbindungen zwischen Juden und Nichtjuden förderten und die Bedeutung der familiären Bindungen betonten.
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Anneler ve Çocuklar: Ortaçağ Avrupa'sında Yahudi Aile Yaşamı Bu çığır açan kitapta Elisheva Baumgarten, Almanya ve kuzey Fransa'daki ortaçağ Yahudi ailelerinin kapsamlı bir tarihini sunarak, bu topluluklardaki annelerin ve çocukların özel rolüne ışık tutuyor. Metin, Orta Çağ boyunca, hamilelik ve doğumdan erken eğitime ve ötesine kadar aile yaşamının canlı bir resmini çizmek için birçok birincil kaynaktan yararlanır. Yahudi ve Hıristiyan pratikleri ve tutumları arasındaki benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları araştıran Baumgarten, Yahudilerle Yahudi olmayan komşuları arasındaki karmaşık ilişkiye dair nüanslı bir anlayış sunuyor. Kitap, hamilelik ve doğumu inceleyerek, anne adaylarının karşılaştığı benzersiz zorlukları ve sağlıklı bir hamilelik ve güvenli doğum sağlamak için kullanılan çeşitli araç ve ritüelleri vurgulayarak başlar. Baumgarten daha sonra ebeliğin önemini ve kadın şifacıların Yahudi topluluklarındaki rolünü inceleyerek Orta Çağ'daki kadınların yaşamlarına büyüleyici bir bakış açısı sunuyor. Doğum ve inisiyasyon ritüelleri Kitap ayrıca, yeni doğanların Yahudi ailelerine gelişini belirleyen karmaşık doğum ve inisiyasyon ritüellerini de araştırıyor. Bu geçiş ayinleri sadece yaşamın mucizesini kutlamakla kalmadı, aynı zamanda gelecek nesil Yahudilere değer ve inançların aşılanmasına da yardımcı oldu. Baumgarten, bu törenlerin genellikle daha geniş bir toplulukla paylaşıldığını, Yahudiler ile Yahudi olmayanlar arasındaki bağlantıları güçlendirdiğini ve aile bağlarının önemini vurguladığını gösteriyor.
الأمهات والأطفال: الحياة الأسرية اليهودية في أوروبا في العصور الوسطى في هذا الكتاب الرائد، تقدم إليشيفا بومغارتن تاريخًا شاملاً للعائلات اليهودية في العصور الوسطى في ألمانيا وشمال فرنسا، وتسلط الضوء على الدور الخاص للأمهات والأطفال في هذه المجتمعات. يعتمد النص على العديد من المصادر الأولية لرسم صورة حية للحياة الأسرية خلال العصور الوسطى العليا، من الحمل والولادة إلى التعليم المبكر وما بعده. من خلال استكشاف أوجه التشابه والاختلاف بين الممارسات والمواقف اليهودية والمسيحية، يقدم بومغارتن فهمًا دقيقًا للعلاقة المعقدة بين اليهود وجيرانهم غير اليهود. يبدأ الكتاب بفحص الحمل والولادة، مع تسليط الضوء على التحديات الفريدة التي تواجهها الأمهات الحوامل والوسائل والطقوس المختلفة المستخدمة لضمان الحمل الصحي والولادة الآمنة. ثم تتعمق بومغارتن في أهمية القبالة ودور المعالجات في المجتمعات اليهودية، مما يوفر نظرة رائعة على حياة النساء في العصور الوسطى. طقوس الولادة والبدء يستكشف الكتاب أيضًا طقوس الولادة والبدء المعقدة التي ميزت وصول الأطفال حديثي الولادة إلى العائلات اليهودية. لم تحتفل طقوس العبور هذه بمعجزة الحياة فحسب، بل ساعدت أيضًا في غرس القيم والمعتقدات في الجيل القادم من اليهود. يُظهر Baumgarten كيف تمت مشاركة هذه الاحتفالات غالبًا مع المجتمع الأوسع، مما يعزز الروابط بين اليهود وغير اليهود ويؤكد على أهمية الروابط الأسرية.

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