BOOKS - A Century of Russian Agriculture: From Alexander II to Khruschev (Russian Res...
A Century of Russian Agriculture: From Alexander II to Khruschev (Russian Research Center Studies) - Lazar Volin January 1, 1970 PDF  BOOKS
ECO~19 kg CO²

3 TON

Views
61742

Telegram
 
A Century of Russian Agriculture: From Alexander II to Khruschev (Russian Research Center Studies)
Author: Lazar Volin
Year: January 1, 1970
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 18 MB
Language: English



Pay with Telegram STARS
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Khruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world's agricultural giants, with over 540 million acres of land sown to crops. However, despite its impressive scale, agriculture remained the Achilles heel of the Soviet economy, with public pronouncements from both pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary leaders highlighting its crucial role in the country's economic and political development. In this comprehensive study, author Volin explores the continuity of problems and policies throughout the century between the emancipation of the serfs and the 1960s, providing a sweeping panorama of Russian agriculture from the early 20th century to the post-Stalin era. Part I: The First Agrarian Revolution (1905-1917) In this section, Volin recounts the development of serfdom and the emancipation of the serfs, describing the conditions that led to the first agrarian revolution in 1905. He also examines the reforms that followed, including the introduction of private land ownership and the impact of World War I on the Russian economy. The author highlights the persistence of agricultural problems during this period, setting the stage for the tumultuous events of the early 20th century. Part II: The Revolutionary Era (1918-1940) This section covers the challenges faced by Russian agriculture during the Civil War and the attempts made to restore the economy through the New Economic Policy.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures. Однако, несмотря на впечатляющие масштабы, сельское хозяйство оставалось ахиллесовой пятой советской экономики, публичные заявления как дореволюционных, так и послереволюционных лидеров подчёркивали его важнейшую роль в экономическом и политическом развитии страны. В этом комплексном исследовании автор Волин исследует преемственность проблем и политики на протяжении всего столетия между эмансипацией крепостных и 1960-ми годами, предоставляя широкую панораму российского сельского хозяйства с начала XX века до послесталинской эпохи. Часть I: Первая аграрная революция (1905 - 1917) В этом разделе Волин рассказывает о развитии крепостного права и эмансипации крепостных, описывая условия, которые привели к первой аграрной революции в 1905 году. Он также рассматривает последовавшие за этим реформы, включая введение частной собственности на землю и влияние Первой мировой войны на российскую экономику. Автор выделяет сохранение проблем сельского хозяйства в этот период, подготавливая почву для бурных событий начала XX века. Часть II: Революционная эпоха (1918-1940 гг.) В этом разделе освещаются вызовы, с которыми столкнулось российское сельское хозяйство во время Гражданской войны, и попытки восстановления экономики через Новую экономическую политику.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures. Mais malgré son ampleur impressionnante, l'agriculture est restée le talon d'Achille de l'économie soviétique, et les déclarations publiques des dirigeants pré-révolutionnaires et post-révolutionnaires ont souligné son rôle essentiel dans le développement économique et politique du pays. Dans cette étude complète, l'auteur Wolin explore la continuité des problèmes et des politiques tout au long du siècle entre l'émancipation des serfs et les années 1960, offrant un large panorama de l'agriculture russe du début du XXe siècle à l'ère post-stalinienne. Première partie : La première révolution agraire (1905-1917) Dans cette section, Volin parle du développement du servage et de l'émancipation des serviteurs, décrivant les conditions qui ont conduit à la première révolution agraire en 1905. Il examine également les réformes qui ont suivi, y compris l'introduction de la propriété foncière privée et l'impact de la Première Guerre mondiale sur l'économie russe. L'auteur souligne la persistance des problèmes agricoles au cours de cette période, préparant le terrain pour les événements violents du début du XXe siècle. Partie II : L'ère révolutionnaire (1918-1940) Cette section met en lumière les défis auxquels l'agriculture russe a été confrontée pendant la guerre civile et les tentatives de reconstruction économique par le biais de la nouvelle politique économique.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures. n embargo, a pesar de su impresionante magnitud, la agricultura seguía siendo el talón de Aquiles de la economía soviética, las declaraciones públicas de los líderes prerrevolucionarios y posrevolucionarios enfatizaron su papel crucial en el desarrollo económico y político del país. En este amplio estudio, el autor Wolin explora la continuidad de los problemas y la política a lo largo del siglo entre la emancipación de los siervos y la década de 1960, proporcionando un amplio panorama de la agricultura rusa desde principios del siglo XX hasta la era postestalinista. Parte I: Primera Revolución Agraria (1905-1917) En esta sección, Wolin habla del desarrollo de la servidumbre y la emancipación de los siervos, describiendo las condiciones que condujeron a la primera revolución agraria en 1905. También examina las reformas que siguieron, incluyendo la introducción de la propiedad privada de la tierra y el impacto de la Primera Guerra Mundial en la economía rusa. autor destaca la persistencia de los problemas de la agricultura durante este período, preparando el terreno para los tumultuosos acontecimientos de principios del siglo XX. Parte II: La era revolucionaria (1918-1940) En esta sección se destacan los desafíos que enfrentó la agricultura rusa durante la Guerra Civil y los intentos de recuperación económica a través de la Nueva Política Económica.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures. No entanto, apesar das dimensões impressionantes, a agricultura continuou a ser a quinta economia soviética de Aquiles, e as declarações públicas dos líderes pré-revolucionários e pós-revolucionários ressaltaram seu papel crucial no desenvolvimento econômico e político do país. Neste estudo complexo, o autor Volin explora a continuidade de problemas e políticas ao longo do século entre a emancipação dos servos e os anos 1960, fornecendo um panorama amplo da agricultura russa desde o início do século XX até a era pós-Palestina. Parte I: Primeira Revolução Agrária (1905-1917) Nesta seção, Volin descreve o desenvolvimento do direito servil e a emancipação dos servos, descrevendo as condições que levaram à primeira revolução agrária em 1905. Ele também considera as reformas seguidas, incluindo a imposição de propriedades privadas de terras e o impacto da Primeira Guerra Mundial sobre a economia russa. O autor destaca a persistência dos problemas agrícolas neste período, preparando o terreno para os acontecimentos turbulentos do início do século XX. Parte II: Era Revolucionária (1918-1940) Esta seção destaca os desafios enfrentados pela agricultura russa durante a Guerra Civil e as tentativas de recuperação económica através da Nova Política Econômica.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures. Tuttavia, nonostante le dimensioni impressionanti, l'agricoltura è rimasta la quinta economia sovietica di Achille, e le dichiarazioni pubbliche dei leader pre-rivoluzionari e post-rivoluzionari hanno sottolineato il suo ruolo cruciale nello sviluppo economico e politico del paese. In questa ricerca completa, l'autore Volin esplora la continuità di problemi e politiche durante tutto il secolo tra l'emancipazione dei servitori e gli annì 60, fornendo un ampio panorama dell'agricoltura russa dall'inizio del XX secolo all'era post-orientale. Parte I: La prima rivoluzione agraria (1905-1917) In questa sezione, Volin parla dello sviluppo del diritto servile e dell'emancipazione dei servitori, descrivendo le condizioni che portarono alla prima rivoluzione agraria nel 1905. Sta anche valutando le riforme successive, tra cui l'introduzione della proprietà privata della terra e l'impatto della prima guerra mondiale sull'economia russa. L'autore evidenzia la persistenza dei problemi dell'agricoltura in questo periodo, preparando il terreno per i turbolenti eventi dell'inizio del XX secolo. Parte II: Era rivoluzionaria (1918-1940) Questa sezione mette in luce le sfide che l'agricoltura russa ha affrontato durante la guerra civile e i tentativi di ripresa economica attraverso la Nuova politica economica.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures. Trotz des beeindruckenden Ausmaßes blieb die Landwirtschaft jedoch die Achillesferse der sowjetischen Wirtschaft, und die öffentlichen Erklärungen sowohl der vorrevolutionären als auch der nachrevolutionären Führer betonten ihre entscheidende Rolle in der wirtschaftlichen und politischen Entwicklung des Landes. In dieser umfassenden Studie untersucht der Autor Wolin die Kontinuität von Problemen und Politik im gesamten Jahrhundert zwischen der Emanzipation der ibeigenen und den 1960er Jahren und bietet ein breites Panorama der russischen Landwirtschaft vom Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts bis zur poststalinistischen Ära. Teil I: Die erste Agrarrevolution (1905-1917) In diesem Abschnitt spricht Wolin über die Entwicklung der ibeigenschaft und die Emanzipation der ibeigenen und beschreibt die Bedingungen, die 1905 zur ersten Agrarrevolution führten. Er befasst sich auch mit den folgenden Reformen, einschließlich der Einführung von Privateigentum an Land und den Auswirkungen des Ersten Weltkriegs auf die russische Wirtschaft. Der Autor hebt die Erhaltung der Probleme der Landwirtschaft in dieser Zeit hervor und bereitet den Boden für die turbulenten Ereignisse des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts. Teil II: Die revolutionäre Epoche (1918-1940) Dieser Abschnitt beleuchtet die Herausforderungen, mit denen die russische Landwirtschaft während des Bürgerkriegs konfrontiert war, und die Versuche, die Wirtschaft durch die Neue Wirtschaftspolitik wiederherzustellen.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introl: ברית המועצות הייתה אחת מהענקיות החקלאיות בעולם, עם יותר מ-540 מיליון זרעי קרקע לתרבויות. עם זאת, למרות גודלה המרשים, החקלאות נותרה עקב אכילס של הכלכלה הסובייטית, הצהרות פומביות של מנהיגים טרום מהפכניים ופוסט מהפכניים הדגישו את תפקידה החשוב ביותר בהתפתחות הכלכלית והפוליטית של המדינה. במחקר מקיף זה, המחבר וולין חוקר את המשכיות הבעיות והפוליטיקה במהלך המאה שבין האמנציפציה של סרפס לשנות ה-60 של המאה ה-20, ומספק פנורמה רחבה של החקלאות הרוסית מתחילת המאה ה-20 ועד לעידן שלאחר סטלין. חלק I: המהפכה האגררית הראשונה (1905-1917) בחלק זה, וולין מדבר על התפתחות הסרפדום ושחרור הצבים, ותיאר את התנאים שהובילו למהפכה האגררית הראשונה ב-1905. הוא גם מחשיב את הרפורמות שבאו לאחר מכן, כולל הצגת הבעלות הפרטית על הקרקע והשפעתה של מלחמת העולם הראשונה על הכלכלה הרוסית. המחבר מדגיש את שימור הבעיות החקלאיות בתקופה זו, ומכין את הקרקע לאירועים הסוערים של תחילת המאה ה ־ 20. חלק שני: עידן המהפכה (1918-1940) סעיף זה מדגיש את האתגרים הניצבים בפני החקלאות הרוסית במהלך מלחמת האזרחים וניסיונות ההתאוששות הכלכלית באמצעות המדיניות הכלכלית החדשה.''
Alexander II'den Hruschev'e Rus Tarımının Bir Yüzyılı: Teknolojik Evrim ve İnsanın Hayatta Kalması Üzerine Bir Çalışma Giriş: Sovyetler Birliği, kültürlere 540 milyondan fazla arazi tohumu ile dünya tarım devlerinden biriydi. Bununla birlikte, etkileyici ölçeğine rağmen, tarım Sovyet ekonomisinin Aşil topuğu olarak kaldı, hem devrim öncesi hem de devrim sonrası liderlerin kamuoyu açıklamaları ülkenin ekonomik ve politik gelişimindeki en önemli rolünü vurguladı. Bu kapsamlı çalışmada yazar Wolin, serflerin kurtuluşu ile 1960'lar arasındaki yüzyıl boyunca sorunların ve siyasetin sürekliliğini araştırıyor ve 20. yüzyılın başından Stalin sonrası döneme kadar Rus tarımının geniş bir panoramasını sunuyor. Bölüm I: İlk tarım devrimi (1905-1917) Bu bölümde Wolin, serfliğin gelişiminden ve serflerin kurtuluşundan bahseder ve 1905'te ilk tarım devrimine yol açan koşulları açıklar. Ayrıca, özel arazi mülkiyetinin getirilmesi ve I. Dünya Savaşı'nın Rus ekonomisi üzerindeki etkisi de dahil olmak üzere takip eden reformları da dikkate alıyor. Yazar, bu dönemde tarımsal sorunların korunmasını vurgular ve 20. yüzyılın başlarındaki çalkantılı olaylara zemin hazırlar. Bölüm II: Devrimci Dönem (1918-1940) Bu bölüm, İç Savaş sırasında Rus tarımının karşılaştığı zorlukları ve Yeni Ekonomik Politika yoluyla ekonomik iyileşme girişimlerini vurgulamaktadır.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technology Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: كان الاتحاد السوفياتي أحد الشركات الزراعية العملاقة في العالم، مع أكثر من 540 مليون بذر أرضي. ومع ذلك، على الرغم من نطاقها المثير للإعجاب، ظلت الزراعة كعب أخيل في الاقتصاد السوفيتي، أكدت البيانات العامة لكل من قادة ما قبل الثورة وما بعد الثورة على دورها الأكثر أهمية في التنمية الاقتصادية والسياسية للبلاد. في هذه الدراسة الشاملة، يستكشف المؤلف وولن استمرارية المشاكل والسياسة على مدار القرن بين تحرير الأقنان والستينيات، مما يوفر بانوراما واسعة للزراعة الروسية من بداية القرن العشرين إلى حقبة ما بعد ستالين. الجزء الأول: الثورة الزراعية الأولى (1905-1917) في هذا القسم، يتحدث وولن عن تطور القنانة وتحرير الأقنان، واصفًا الظروف التي أدت إلى الثورة الزراعية الأولى في عام 1905. كما ينظر في الإصلاحات التي تلت ذلك، بما في ذلك إدخال ملكية الأراضي الخاصة وتأثير الحرب العالمية الأولى على الاقتصاد الروسي. يسلط المؤلف الضوء على الحفاظ على المشاكل الزراعية خلال هذه الفترة، مما يمهد الطريق للأحداث المضطربة في بداية القرن العشرين. الجزء الثاني: العصر الثوري (1918-1940) يسلط هذا القسم الضوء على التحديات التي واجهتها الزراعة الروسية خلال الحرب الأهلية ومحاولات الانتعاش الاقتصادي من خلال السياسة الاقتصادية الجديدة.
Alexander II에서 Hruschev까지 러시아 농업의 세기: 기술 진화와 인간 생존 소개에 관한 연구: 소비에트 연방은 5 억 5 천만 개 이상의 지역 토지 종자를 문화에 보유한 세계 농업 거인 중 하나였습니다. 그러나 인상적인 규모에도 불구하고 농업은 소비에트 경제의 아킬레스 건으로 남아 있었으며, 혁명 이전과 혁명 이후 지도자들의 공개 성명은 국가의 경제 및 정치 발전에서 가장 중요한 역할을 강조했다. 이 포괄적 인 연구에서 저자 Wolin은 종파 해방과 1960 년대 사이에 세기 내내 문제와 정치의 연속성을 탐구하여 20 세기 초부터 스탈린 이후 시대까지 러시아 농업의 광범위한 파노라마를 제공합니다. 1 부: 최초의 농업 혁명 (1905-1917) 이 섹션에서 Wolin은 종아리의 발달과 종파의 해방에 대해 이야기하며 1905 년 최초의 농업 혁명으로 이어진 조건을 설명합니다. 그는 또한 사유지 소유권 도입과 제 1 차 세계 대전이 러시아 경제에 미치는 영향을 포함하여 뒤 이은 개혁을 고려합니다. 저자는이 기간 동안 농업 문제의 보존을 강조하여 20 세기 초의 격렬한 사건에 대한 토대를 마련했습니다. 제 2 부: 혁명 시대 (1918-1940) 이 섹션은 남북 전쟁 중 러시아 농업이 직면 한 문제와 새로운 경제 정책을 통한 경제 회복 시도를 강조합니다.
A Century of Russian Agriculture From Alexander II to Hruschev: A Study of Technological Evolution and Human Survival Introduction: The Soviet Union was one of the world agricultural giant, with over 540 million area land seed to cultures.然而,盡管規模巨大,但農業仍然是蘇聯經濟的致命弱點,革命前和革命後領導人的公開聲明都強調了其在該國經濟和政治發展中的關鍵作用。在這項綜合研究中,作者沃林(Volin)探索了農奴解放到1960代之間整個世紀的問題和政策的連續性,提供了從20世紀初到後斯塔拉時代的俄羅斯農業的廣泛全景。第一部分:第一次農業革命(1905-1917)在本節中,沃林談到了農奴制的發展和農奴制的解放,描述了導致1905第一次農業革命的條件。他還考慮了隨後的改革,包括引入私有土地所有權以及第一次世界大戰對俄羅斯經濟的影響。作者強調了這一時期農業問題的持續存在,為20世紀初的動蕩事件奠定了基礎。第二部分:革命時代(1918-1940)本節重點介紹了內戰期間俄羅斯農業面臨的挑戰以及通過新經濟政策重建經濟的嘗試。

You may also be interested in:

The Century of Deception: The Birth of the Hoax in the Eighteenth Century
Golosa: A Basic Course in Russian Book 1[ GOLOSA: A BASIC COURSE IN RUSSIAN BOOK 1 ] by Robin, Richard (Author) Jul-01-06[ Hardcover ]
Documenting Racism: African Americans in US Department of Agriculture Documentaries, 1921-42
Australia|s Role in Feeding the World: The Future of Australian Agriculture
Unequal Beginnings: Agriculture and Economic Development in Quebec and Ontario until 1870
From Foraging to Agriculture: The Levant at the End of the Ice Age (Anniversary Collection)
Fertilizer Use in African Agriculture: Lessons Learned and Good Practice Guidelines
Biometrics: Theory, Applications, and Issues (Biotechnology in Agriculture, Industry and Medicine)
Emigration and agriculture in the Mediterranean basin (Publications of the Institute of Social Studies, 8)
Voluntary Allotment: Planned Production in American Agriculture (Anniversary Collection)
Perspectives on Lipase Enzyme Technology (Biotechnology in Agriculture, Industry and Medicine)
Growing a Sustainable City?: The Question of Urban Agriculture (UTP Insights)
Sharing the Harvest: A Citizen|s Guide to Community Supported Agriculture
Research and Productivity in Asian Agriculture (Food Systems and Agrarian Change)
Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture (Volume 1) (Origins of Human Behavior and Culture)
Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture: Concepts, Issues and Policies for Developing Countries
Intelligent Agriculture: Developing a System for Monitoring and Controlling Production (Emerald Points)
The Convergent Evolution of Agriculture in Humans and Insects (Vienna Series in Theoretical Biology)
Ancient Maya Wetland Agriculture: Excavations on Albion Island, Northern Belize
Against the Grain: How Farmers around the Globe Are Transforming Agriculture to Nourish the World and Heal the Planet
Agroecology and Regenerative Agriculture Sustainable Solutions for Hunger, Poverty, and Climate Change
Digital Ecosystem for Innovation in Agriculture (Studies in Big Data Book 121)
Transforming Peasants, Property and Power: The Collectivization of Agriculture in Romania, 1949-1962
Why Agriculture Productivity Falls: The Political Economy of Agrarian Transition in Developing Countries
Agriculture in the Age of Fascism: Authoritarian Technocracy and Rural Modernization, 1922-1945
Nutrition, Sustainable Agriculture and Climate Change in Africa: Issues and Innovative Strategies
Novelty and Change New Research, Ideas, Thoughts and Interpretation on the British Civil Wars and the Military History of the 17 century (Century of the Soldier 1618-1721 №119)
Agriculture as an Alternative Investment: The Status Quo and Future Perspectives (Contributions to Finance and Accounting)
Advances in Green and Sustainable Nanomaterials Applications in Energy, Biomedicine, Agriculture, and Environmental Science
Seed Sovereignty, Food Security: Women in the Vanguard of the Fight against GMOs and Corporate Agriculture
Ecology of Care: Medicine, Agriculture, Money, and the Quiet Power of Human and Microbial Communities
Religion and Sustainable Agriculture: World Spiritual Traditions and Food Ethics (Culture Of The Land)
Social factors related to the use of some modern techniques in agriculture by comuneros in two highland regions of Peru
The Making of the Slovak People|s Party: Religion, Nationalism and the Culture War in Early 20th-Century Europe (International Library of Twentieth Century History)
Planning and Executing Credible Experiments A Guidebook for Engineering, Science, Industrial Processes, Agriculture, Business
GMO Food Poison Handbook: ‘Genetically Modified| Agriculture and Animals
Resilient Agriculture Expanded & Updated Second Edition Cultivating Food Systems for a Changing Climate
Agriculture and the State: Growth, Employment and Poverty in Developing Countries (Food Systems and Agrarian Change)
Agriculture and the Environment: Searching for Greener Pastures (Hoover Institution Press Publication) (Volume 483)
Strangers in a Strange Land: Occidentalist Publics and Orientalist Geographies in Nineteenth-Century Georgian Imaginaries (Cultural Revolutions: Russia in the Twentieth Century) by Paul Manning (2012-