BOOKS - The Philanthropic Revolution: An Alternative History of American Charity
The Philanthropic Revolution: An Alternative History of American Charity - Jeremy Beer May 7, 2015 PDF  BOOKS
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The Philanthropic Revolution: An Alternative History of American Charity
Author: Jeremy Beer
Year: May 7, 2015
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 420 KB
Language: English



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The author argues that this terminological change represents a profound transformation in the purpose and nature of giving, from a primarily religious and local endeavor to one focused on social change and modernization. This evolution has had far-reaching consequences, including the secularization of giving, the centralization of power, and the devaluation of local communities. The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Shortcomings Beer contends that the rise of scientific charity and modern philanthropy was not without controversy. He exposes how these movements were often motivated by prejudice, militarism, and the ideology of progress, leading to objectionable social experiments such as the involuntary separation of children from their parents and forced sterilizations in the name of eugenics. These practices highlight the dangers of relying solely on philanthropy as a means of addressing societal issues. The Personalist Goods of Charity vs.
Автор утверждает, что это терминологическое изменение представляет собой глубокую трансформацию в цели и характере дарения, от прежде всего религиозных и местных усилий к усилиям, направленным на социальные изменения и модернизацию. Эта эволюция имела далеко идущие последствия, включая секуляризацию дарения, централизацию власти и девальвацию местных общин. The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Differences Beer утверждает, что рост научной благотворительности и современной благотворительности не обошелся без споров. Он разоблачает, как эти движения часто были мотивированы предрассудками, милитаризмом и идеологией прогресса, что привело к нежелательным социальным экспериментам, таким как недобровольное разлучение детей с родителями и принудительная стерилизация во имя евгеники. Эта практика подчеркивает опасность полагаться исключительно на благотворительность как средство решения социальных проблем. Личные блага благотворительности против
L'auteur affirme que ce changement terminologique représente une transformation profonde du but et de la nature du don, de l'effort religieux et local à l'effort de changement social et de modernisation. Cette évolution a eu des conséquences considérables, notamment la laïcisation du don, la centralisation du pouvoir et la dévaluation des communautés locales. The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Differences Beer affirme que la croissance de la charité scientifique et de la charité moderne n'a pas été sans controverse. Il expose comment ces mouvements ont souvent été motivés par les préjugés, le militarisme et l'idéologie du progrès, ce qui a conduit à des expériences sociales indésirables telles que la séparation involontaire des enfants avec leurs parents et la stérilisation forcée au nom de l'eugénisme. Cette pratique met en lumière le danger de compter uniquement sur la charité pour résoudre les problèmes sociaux. s bienfaits personnels de la charité contre
autor sostiene que este cambio terminológico representa una profunda transformación en el propósito y la naturaleza de la donación, desde los esfuerzos religiosos y locales hacia los esfuerzos de cambio y modernización social. Esta evolución tuvo consecuencias de largo alcance, incluyendo la secularización del don, la centralización del poder y la devaluación de las comunidades locales. The Rise of Scientnat Charity and Its Differences Beer afirma que el crecimiento de la caridad científica y la caridad moderna no ha estado exento de controversia. Expone cómo estos movimientos fueron a menudo motivados por prejuicios, militarismo e ideología de progreso, lo que llevó a experimentos sociales indeseables, como la separación involuntaria de los niños de sus padres y la esterilización forzada en nombre de la eugenesia. Esta práctica pone de relieve el peligro de depender exclusivamente de la caridad como medio para resolver problemas sociales. bienes personales de la caridad contra
O autor afirma que esta mudança terminológica representa uma transformação profunda na finalidade e natureza da doação, principalmente dos esforços religiosos e locais para os esforços de mudança social e modernização. Essa evolução teve consequências de longo alcance, incluindo a secularização da doação, a centralização do poder e a desvalorização das comunidades locais. O Rise of Scientic Charity and Its Variances Beer afirma que o crescimento da caridade científica e da caridade contemporânea não deixou de ser controverso. Ele expõe como esses movimentos foram frequentemente motivados por preconceitos, militarismo e ideologia do progresso, o que levou a experiências sociais indesejadas, como separação involuntária de crianças de pais e esterilização forçada em nome da eugenia. Esta prática ressalta o perigo de confiar exclusivamente na caridade como meio de resolver problemas sociais. Bens pessoais da caridade contra
L'autore sostiene che questo cambiamento terminologico rappresenta una profonda trasformazione nell'obiettivo e nella natura della donazione, da uno sforzo soprattutto religioso e locale a uno sforzo per il cambiamento sociale e la modernizzazione. Questa evoluzione ha avuto conseguenze di grande portata, tra cui la secolarizzazione del dono, la centralizzazione del potere e la svalutazione delle comunità locali. The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Differences Beer sostiene che l'aumento della carità scientifica e della beneficenza moderna non è stato trascurabile. Rivela come questi movimenti siano stati spesso motivati da pregiudizi, militarismi e ideologie di progresso, che hanno portato a esperimenti sociali indesiderati, come la separazione involontaria dei bambini dai genitori e la sterilizzazione forzata in nome dell'eugenetica. Questa pratica sottolinea il pericolo di affidarsi esclusivamente alla beneficenza come mezzo per risolvere i problemi sociali. I beni personali della carità contro
Der Autor argumentiert, dass diese terminologische Veränderung eine tiefgreifende Veränderung des Zwecks und der Natur des Gebens darstellt, von vor allem religiösen und lokalen Bemühungen hin zu Bemühungen um sozialen Wandel und Modernisierung. Diese Entwicklung hatte weitreichende Folgen, einschließlich der Säkularisierung des Gebens, der Zentralisierung der Macht und der Abwertung lokaler Gemeinschaften. The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Differences Beer argumentiert, dass der Aufstieg der wissenschaftlichen Nächstenliebe und der modernen Nächstenliebe nicht unumstritten war. Er enthüllt, wie diese Bewegungen oft von Vorurteilen, Militarismus und der Ideologie des Fortschritts motiviert waren, was zu unerwünschten sozialen Experimenten wie der unfreiwilligen Trennung von Kindern von ihren Eltern und der erzwungenen Sterilisation im Namen der Eugenik führte. Diese Praxis unterstreicht die Gefahr, sich ausschließlich auf Wohltätigkeit als Mittel zur Lösung sozialer Probleme zu verlassen. Persönliche Vorteile der Nächstenliebe gegen
Autor twierdzi, że ta zmiana terminologiczna stanowi głęboką transformację w celu i charakterze dawania, od przede wszystkim starań religijnych i lokalnych do wysiłków na rzecz przemian społecznych i modernizacji. Ewolucja ta miała daleko idące skutki, w tym sekularyzację dawania, centralizację władzy i dewaluację lokalnych społeczności. The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Differences Beer twierdzi, że wzrost filantropii naukowej i współczesnej filantropii nie był bez kontrowersji. Ujawnia, jak te ruchy były często motywowane uprzedzeniami, militaryzmem i ideologią postępu, prowadząc do niechcianych eksperymentów społecznych, takich jak mimowolne oddzielenie dzieci od rodziców i przymusowa sterylizacja w imię eugeniki. Praktyka ta podkreśla niebezpieczeństwa polegania wyłącznie na działalności charytatywnej jako środku rozwiązywania problemów społecznych. Osobiste korzyści z działalności charytatywnej vs.
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Yazar, bu terminolojik değişimin, öncelikle dini ve yerel çabalardan toplumsal değişim ve modernleşmeyi amaçlayan çabalara kadar, vermenin amacı ve doğasında derin bir dönüşümü temsil ettiğini savunuyor. Bu evrim, vermenin sekülerleşmesi, gücün merkezileşmesi ve yerel toplulukların devalüasyonu da dahil olmak üzere geniş kapsamlı etkilere sahipti. Bilimsel Hayırseverliğin Yükselişi ve Farklılıkları Bira, bilimsel hayırseverliğin ve modern hayırseverliğin yükselişinin tartışmasız olmadığını savunuyor. Bu hareketlerin genellikle önyargı, militarizm ve ilerleme ideolojisi tarafından nasıl motive edildiğini, çocukların ebeveynlerinden istemeden ayrılması ve öjeni adına zorla kısırlaştırma gibi istenmeyen sosyal deneylere yol açtığını ortaya koyuyor. Bu uygulama, sosyal sorunları çözmenin bir aracı olarak yalnızca hayırseverliğe güvenmenin tehlikelerini vurgulamaktadır. Hayırseverliğin kişisel yararları vs.
يجادل المؤلف بأن هذا التغيير في المصطلحات يمثل تحولا عميقا في الغرض من العطاء وطبيعته، من الجهود الدينية والمحلية في المقام الأول إلى الجهود الرامية إلى التغيير الاجتماعي والتحديث. كان لهذا التطور آثار بعيدة المدى، بما في ذلك علمنة العطاء، ومركزية السلطة، وتخفيض قيمة المجتمعات المحلية. يجادل The Rise of Scientific Charity and Its Differences Beer بأن صعود العمل الخيري العلمي والعمل الخيري الحديث لم يكن خاليًا من الجدل. يكشف كيف كانت هذه الحركات مدفوعة في كثير من الأحيان بالتحيز والعسكرية وأيديولوجية التقدم، مما أدى إلى تجارب اجتماعية غير مرغوب فيها مثل الفصل غير الطوعي للأطفال عن والديهم والتعقيم القسري باسم تحسين النسل. وتسلط هذه الممارسة الضوء على مخاطر الاعتماد فقط على الأعمال الخيرية كوسيلة لحل المشاكل الاجتماعية. المزايا الشخصية للأعمال الخيرية مقابل
提交人認為,這一術語變化是對捐贈目標和性質的深刻轉變,主要是從宗教和地方努力轉向社會變革和現代化。這種演變產生了深遠的影響,包括世俗化的捐贈,權力集中和當地社區的貶值。科學慈善與差異啤酒的崛起認為,科學慈善和現代慈善事業的興起並非沒有爭議。他揭露了這些運動是如何被偏見,軍國主義和進步意識形態所激發的,從而導致了不受歡迎的社會實驗,例如以優生學的名義將兒童非自願地與父母分離和強迫絕育。這種做法突顯了完全依靠慈善作為解決社會問題的手段的危險。慈善的個人利益vs.

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