BOOKS - Mind and Body in Eighteenth Century Medicine: a study based on Jerome Gaub's ...
Mind and Body in Eighteenth Century Medicine: a study based on Jerome Gaub
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Mind and Body in Eighteenth Century Medicine: a study based on Jerome Gaub's De regimine mentis
Author: L. J. Rather
Year: October 1, 1965
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 14 MB
Language: English



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The book "Mind and Body in Eighteenth-Century Medicine" by Jerome Gaub offers a comprehensive analysis of the historical development of the relationship between mind and body in Western medicine, from ancient Greece to the present day. The author examines how the understanding of this relationship has evolved over time, highlighting the various theories and practices that have emerged throughout history. In the fifth century BC, the Greek physician Hippocrates posited that the mind and body were intimately connected, and that imbalances in one could lead to problems in the other. This idea was later developed by the Roman physician Galen, who believed that the mind had a profound impact on the body's health, and that mental states such as anger, fear, and sadness could cause physical symptoms such as fever, headache, and digestive issues. During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church played a significant role in shaping medical theory and practice, emphasizing the importance of spiritual healing and the power of prayer in treating illnesses.
Книга «Разум и тело в медицине восемнадцатого века» Джерома Гауба предлагает всесторонний анализ исторического развития отношений между разумом и телом в западной медицине, от древней Греции до наших дней. Автор исследует, как со временем развивалось понимание этих отношений, выделяя различные теории и практики, появившиеся на протяжении истории. В пятом веке до нашей эры греческий врач Гиппократ утверждал, что разум и тело тесно связаны, и что дисбаланс в одном может привести к проблемам в другом. Эта идея была позже развита римским врачом Галеном, который считал, что разум оказывает глубокое влияние на здоровье организма, и что психические состояния, такие как гнев, страх и грусть, могут вызывать физические симптомы, такие как лихорадка, головная боль и проблемы с пищеварением. В Средние века католическая церковь играла значительную роль в формировании медицинской теории и практики, подчеркивая важность духовного исцеления и силу молитвы при лечении болезней.
livre « L'esprit et le corps en médecine du XVIIIe siècle » de Jerome Gauba propose une analyse complète de l'évolution historique des relations esprit-corps dans la médecine occidentale, de la Grèce antique à nos jours. L'auteur explore comment la compréhension de ces relations a évolué au fil du temps, mettant en évidence les différentes théories et pratiques apparues au cours de l'histoire. Au cinquième siècle avant JC, le médecin grec Hippocrate a affirmé que l'esprit et le corps sont étroitement liés, et que le déséquilibre dans l'un peut conduire à des problèmes dans l'autre. Cette idée a été développée plus tard par le médecin romain Galen, qui croyait que l'esprit avait un impact profond sur la santé du corps, et que les états mentaux tels que la colère, la peur et la tristesse peuvent causer des symptômes physiques tels que la fièvre, les maux de tête et les problèmes digestifs. Au Moyen Age, l'Église catholique a joué un rôle important dans l'élaboration de la théorie et de la pratique médicales, soulignant l'importance de la guérison spirituelle et la force de la prière dans le traitement des maladies.
libro «La mente y el cuerpo en la medicina del siglo XVIII» de Jerome Gaub ofrece un análisis exhaustivo del desarrollo histórico de las relaciones mente-cuerpo en la medicina occidental, desde la antigua Grecia hasta la actualidad. autor explora cómo ha evolucionado con el tiempo la comprensión de estas relaciones, destacando las diferentes teorías y prácticas surgidas a lo largo de la historia. En el siglo V a. C., el médico griego Hipócrates argumentó que la mente y el cuerpo estaban estrechamente relacionados, y que un desequilibrio en uno podía conducir a problemas en el otro. Esta idea fue desarrollada más tarde por el médico romano Galeno, quien creía que la mente tenía un profundo efecto en la salud del cuerpo, y que estados mentales como la ira, el miedo y la tristeza podían causar síntomas físicos como fiebre, dolor de cabeza y problemas digestivos. En la Edad Media, la Iglesia Católica desempeñó un papel significativo en la formación de la teoría y práctica médica, destacando la importancia de la curación espiritual y el poder de la oración en el tratamiento de las enfermedades.
Das Buch „Geist und Körper in der Medizin des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts“ von Jerome Gaub bietet eine umfassende Analyse der historischen Entwicklung der Beziehung zwischen Geist und Körper in der westlichen Medizin, vom antiken Griechenland bis zur Gegenwart. Der Autor untersucht, wie sich das Verständnis dieser Beziehungen im Laufe der Zeit entwickelt hat, und hebt die verschiedenen Theorien und Praktiken hervor, die im Laufe der Geschichte entstanden sind. Im fünften Jahrhundert vor Christus argumentierte der griechische Arzt Hippokrates, dass Geist und Körper eng miteinander verbunden sind und dass ein Ungleichgewicht in einem zu Problemen in einem anderen führen kann. Diese Idee wurde später von dem römischen Arzt Galen entwickelt, der glaubte, dass der Geist einen tiefgreifenden Einfluss auf die Gesundheit des Körpers hat und dass psychische Zustände wie Wut, Angst und Traurigkeit körperliche Symptome wie Fieber, Kopfschmerzen und Verdauungsprobleme verursachen können. Im Mittelalter spielte die katholische Kirche eine bedeutende Rolle bei der Gestaltung der medizinischen Theorie und Praxis und betonte die Bedeutung der spirituellen Heilung und die Kraft des Gebets bei der Behandlung von Krankheiten.
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Jerome Gaub'un On Sekizinci Yüzyıl Tıbbında Zihin ve Beden kitabı, antik Yunanistan'dan günümüze kadar Batı tıbbında zihin-beden ilişkilerinin tarihsel gelişiminin kapsamlı bir analizini sunar. Yazar, bu ilişkilerin anlaşılmasının zaman içinde nasıl geliştiğini araştırıyor ve tarih boyunca ortaya çıkan çeşitli teori ve uygulamaları vurguluyor. MÖ 5. yüzyılda, Yunan hekim Hipokrat, zihin ve bedenin yakından ilişkili olduğunu ve birindeki dengesizliklerin diğerinde sorunlara yol açabileceğini savundu. Bu fikir daha sonra zihnin beden sağlığı üzerinde derin bir etkiye sahip olduğuna ve öfke, korku ve üzüntü gibi zihinsel durumların ateş, baş ağrısı ve sindirim sorunları gibi fiziksel semptomlara neden olabileceğine inanan Romalı doktor Galen tarafından geliştirildi. Ortaçağ'da Katolik Kilisesi, tıbbi teori ve pratiğin oluşumunda önemli bir rol oynamış, ruhsal iyileşmenin önemini ve hastalıkların tedavisinde duanın gücünü vurgulamıştır.
يقدم كتاب العقل والجسد في طب القرن الثامن عشر لجيروم غاوب تحليلا شاملا للتطور التاريخي لعلاقات العقل والجسد في الطب الغربي، من اليونان القديمة حتى يومنا هذا. يستكشف المؤلف كيف تطور فهم هذه العلاقات بمرور الوقت، ويسلط الضوء على النظريات والممارسات المختلفة التي ظهرت عبر التاريخ. في القرن الخامس قبل الميلاد، جادل الطبيب اليوناني أبقراط بأن العقل والجسد مرتبطان ارتباطًا وثيقًا، وأن الاختلالات في أحدهما يمكن أن تؤدي إلى مشاكل في الآخر. تم تطوير هذه الفكرة لاحقًا من قبل الطبيب الروماني جالينوس، الذي اعتقد أن العقل له تأثير عميق على صحة الجسم، وأن الحالات العقلية مثل الغضب والخوف والحزن يمكن أن تسبب أعراضًا جسدية مثل الحمى والصداع ومشاكل الجهاز الهضمي. في العصور الوسطى، لعبت الكنيسة الكاثوليكية دورًا مهمًا في تكوين النظرية والممارسة الطبية، مؤكدة على أهمية الشفاء الروحي وقوة الصلاة في علاج الأمراض.

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