BOOKS - Maimonides: Life and Thought
Maimonides: Life and Thought - Moshe Halbertal November 21, 2013 PDF  BOOKS
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Maimonides: Life and Thought
Author: Moshe Halbertal
Year: November 21, 2013
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 5.6 MB
Language: English



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Maimonides Life and Thought: A Comprehensive Introduction Maimonides, a renowned Jewish philosopher and legal scholar of the medieval period, has had a profound and lasting influence on Jewish law, philosophy, and religious consciousness. This book provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to his life and work, revealing how his philosophical sensibility and outlook informed his interpretation of Jewish tradition. Childhood and Flight to North Africa Born in Muslim Spain, Maimonides spent his childhood in a vibrant Jewish community where he was exposed to both Jewish and Islamic learning. However, with the rise of Islamic intolerance, his family fled to North Africa, eventually settling in Egypt. This tumultuous upbringing shaped his worldview and informed his later work. Legal and Philosophical Works Maimonides's three great books - Commentary on the Mishnah, Mishneh Torah, and Guide for the Perplexed - showcase his battle against attempts to personify God and his conviction that God's presence in the world is mediated through the natural order rather than through miracles. He located philosophy and science at the summit of the religious life of Torah, emphasizing the need for reason and intellectual inquiry in understanding the divine.
Жизнь и мысль Маймонида: всеобъемлющее введение Маймонид, известный еврейский философ и ученый-правовед средневекового периода, оказал глубокое и длительное влияние на еврейское право, философию и религиозное сознание. Эта книга предоставляет всеобъемлющее и доступное введение в его жизнь и творчество, раскрывая, как его философская чувствительность и мировоззрение послужили основой для его интерпретации еврейской традиции. Детство и бегство в Северную Африку Родившись в мусульманской Испании, Маймонид провел свое детство в оживленной еврейской общине, где он подвергался как еврейскому, так и исламскому обучению. Однако с ростом исламской нетерпимости его семья бежала в Северную Африку, в конечном итоге поселившись в Египте. Это бурное воспитание сформировало его мировоззрение и послужило основой для его более поздних работ. Юридические и философские труды Три великие книги Маймонида - «Комментарий к Мишне», «Мишне Тора» и «Руководство для недоумевающих» - демонстрируют его борьбу с попытками персонифицировать Бога и его убежденность в том, что присутствие Бога в мире опосредовано через естественный порядок, а не через чудеса. Он расположил философию и науку на вершине религиозной жизни Торы, подчёркивая необходимость разума и интеллектуального исследования в понимании божественного.
La vie et la pensée de Maïmonide : introduction complète Maïmonide, célèbre philosophe juif et juriste de la période médiévale, a eu une influence profonde et durable sur le droit juif, la philosophie et la conscience religieuse. Ce livre offre une introduction complète et accessible à sa vie et à sa créativité, révélant comment sa sensibilité philosophique et sa vision du monde ont servi de base à son interprétation de la tradition juive. Enfance et fuite en Afrique du Nord Né en Espagne musulmane, Maïmonide a passé son enfance dans une communauté juive animée où il a été soumis à l'enseignement juif et islamique. Cependant, avec la montée de l'intolérance islamique, sa famille s'est enfuie en Afrique du Nord et s'est finalement installée en Egypte. Cette éducation agitée a façonné sa vision du monde et a servi de base à ses travaux ultérieurs. Ouvrages juridiques et philosophiques s trois grands livres de Maïmonide - « Commentaire sur la Mishna », « Mishna Torah » et « Guide pour les perplexes » - démontrent sa lutte contre les tentatives de personnification de Dieu et sa conviction que la présence de Dieu dans le monde est médiatisée par l'ordre naturel et non par des miracles. Il a placé la philosophie et la science au sommet de la vie religieuse de la Torah, soulignant la nécessité de la raison et de l'étude intellectuelle dans la compréhension du divin.
La vida y el pensamiento de Maimónides: una introducción integral Maimónides, un famoso filósofo judío y estudioso del derecho de la época medieval, tuvo una profunda y duradera influencia en la ley judía, la filosofía y la conciencia religiosa. Este libro proporciona una introducción completa y accesible a su vida y obra, revelando cómo su sensibilidad filosófica y su visión del mundo sirvieron de base para su interpretación de la tradición judía. Infancia y huida al norte de África Nacido en la España musulmana, Maimónides pasó su infancia en una concurrida comunidad judía, donde fue sometido tanto a estudios judíos como islámicos. n embargo, con el aumento de la intolerancia islámica, su familia huyó al norte de África, estableciéndose finalmente en Egipto. Esta educación turbulenta formó su visión del mundo y sirvió de base para sus trabajos posteriores. Obras jurídicas y filosóficas tres grandes libros de Maimónides - «Comentario a la Mishná», «Mishná Thor» y «Guía para los perplejos» - demuestran su lucha contra los intentos de personificar a Dios y su convicción de que la presencia de Dios en el mundo está mediada por el orden natural y no por milagros. tuó la filosofía y la ciencia en la cima de la vida religiosa de la Torá, enfatizando la necesidad de la razón y la exploración intelectual en la comprensión de lo divino.
A vida e o pensamento de Maimonid: a introdução abrangente de Maimonid, um conhecido filósofo judeu e cientista legal medieval, teve uma profunda e duradoura influência sobre o direito judaico, a filosofia e a consciência religiosa. Este livro fornece uma introdução abrangente e acessível à sua vida e obra, revelando como sua sensibilidade filosófica e visão de mundo serviram de base para sua interpretação da tradição judaica. Depois de ter nascido na Espanha muçulmana, Maimonid passou a infância em uma comunidade judaica animada, onde foi submetido a treinamento judaico e islâmico. No entanto, com o aumento da intolerância islâmica, sua família fugiu para o norte da África e acabou se instalando no Egito. Esta educação agitada formou sua visão de mundo e serviu de base para seus trabalhos mais recentes. Trabalhos legais e filosóficos Os três grandes livros de Maimonid - «Comentário sobre Mishna», «Misne Thor» e «Guia para os Inconstantes» - demonstram sua luta contra os esforços para personalizar Deus e sua convicção de que a presença de Deus no mundo é indireta através da ordem natural e não através de milagres. Ele colocou a filosofia e a ciência no topo da vida religiosa de Torá, ressaltando a necessidade da mente e da investigação intelectual na compreensão do divino.
La vita e il pensiero di Maimonide: L'introduzione completa di Maimonide, un noto filosofo ebreo e giurista medievale, ha avuto un'influenza profonda e duratura sul diritto ebraico, sulla filosofia e sulla coscienza religiosa. Questo libro fornisce un'introduzione completa e accessibile alla sua vita e alla sua creatività, rivelando come la sua sensibilità filosofica e la sua visione del mondo abbiano costituito la base per la sua interpretazione della tradizione ebraica. L'infanzia e la fuga verso l'Africa settentrionale Nato nella Spagna musulmana, Mymonid ha trascorso la sua infanzia in una vivace comunità ebraica, dove è stato sottoposto a formazione ebraica e islamica. Ma con l'aumento dell'intolleranza islamica, la sua famiglia fuggì in Nord Africa, finendo per stabilirsi in Egitto. Questa vivace educazione ha formato la sua visione del mondo e ha costituito la base per i suoi lavori successivi. I tre grandi libri di Maimonide - Il commento di Mishna, Michne Thor e il manuale per chi si chiede - dimostrano la sua lotta contro i tentativi di personalizzare Dio e la sua convinzione che la presenza di Dio nel mondo sia mediata attraverso l'ordine naturale e non attraverso i miracoli. Ha posizionato la filosofia e la scienza in cima alla vita religiosa di Torah, sottolineando la necessità della mente e della ricerca intellettuale nella comprensione del divino.
ben und Denken des Maimonides: eine umfassende Einführung Maimonides, ein bekannter jüdischer Philosoph und Rechtsgelehrter des Mittelalters, hat das jüdische Recht, die Philosophie und das religiöse Bewusstsein tiefgreifend und nachhaltig beeinflusst. Dieses Buch bietet eine umfassende und zugängliche Einführung in sein ben und Werk und zeigt, wie seine philosophische Sensibilität und Weltanschauung als Grundlage für seine Interpretation der jüdischen Tradition diente. Kindheit und Flucht nach Nordafrika Geboren im muslimischen Spanien, verbrachte Maimonides seine Kindheit in einer lebendigen jüdischen Gemeinde, wo er sowohl jüdischem als auch islamischem Unterricht ausgesetzt war. Mit zunehmender islamischer Intoleranz floh seine Familie jedoch nach Nordafrika und ließ sich schließlich in Ägypten nieder. Diese turbulente Erziehung prägte sein Weltbild und diente als Grundlage für seine späteren Arbeiten. Die drei großen Bücher Maimonides - „Kommentar zur Mischna“, „Mischna Tora“ und „itfaden für Ratlose“ - zeigen seinen Kampf gegen die Versuche, Gott zu personifizieren, und seine Überzeugung, dass Gottes Gegenwart in der Welt durch natürliche Ordnung und nicht durch Wunder vermittelt wird. Er stellte Philosophie und Wissenschaft an die Spitze des religiösen bens der Tora und betonte die Notwendigkeit von Vernunft und intellektueller Forschung zum Verständnis des Göttlichen.
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Maimonides'in Hayatı ve Düşüncesi: Kapsamlı Bir Giriş Ortaçağ döneminin tanınmış bir Yahudi filozofu ve hukuk bilgini olan Maimonides, Yahudi hukuku, felsefesi ve dini bilinci üzerinde derin ve kalıcı bir etkiye sahipti. Bu kitap, hayatına ve çalışmalarına kapsamlı ve erişilebilir bir giriş yaparak, felsefi duyarlılığının ve dünya görüşünün Yahudi geleneğini nasıl yorumladığını ortaya koyuyor. Müslüman İspanya'da doğan Maimonides, çocukluğunu hem Yahudi hem de İslami eğitime maruz kaldığı canlı bir Yahudi cemaatinde geçirdi. Bununla birlikte, İslami hoşgörüsüzlüğün artmasıyla ailesi Kuzey Afrika'ya kaçtı ve sonunda Mısır'a yerleşti. Bu çalkantılı yetiştirme bakış açısını şekillendirdi ve daha sonraki çalışmalarını bilgilendirdi. Yasal ve felsefi eserler Maimonides'in üç büyük kitabı - Mişna Üzerine Yorum, Mişna Tora ve Şaşkın İçin Bir Rehber - Tanrı'yı kişileştirme girişimleriyle mücadelesini ve Tanrı'nın dünyadaki varlığının mucizelerden ziyade doğal düzen yoluyla aracılık ettiği inancını göstermektedir. Felsefe ve bilimi Tora'nın dini yaşamının en üstüne yerleştirdi, ilahi olanı anlamada akıl ve entelektüel araştırmanın gerekliliğini vurguladı.
حياة وفكر الميمون: مقدمة شاملة كان للميمون، وهو فيلسوف يهودي مشهور وباحث قانوني في فترة العصور الوسطى، تأثير عميق ودائم على القانون اليهودي والفلسفة والوعي الديني. يقدم هذا الكتاب مقدمة شاملة وسهلة المنال لحياته وعمله، ويكشف كيف أن حساسيته الفلسفية ونظرته للعالم استرشدت بتفسيره للتقاليد اليهودية. الطفولة والهروب إلى شمال إفريقيا ولد في إسبانيا الإسلامية، أمضى ميمون طفولته في مجتمع يهودي نابض بالحياة، حيث تعرض للتعليم اليهودي والإسلامي. ومع ذلك، مع صعود التعصب الإسلامي، هربت عائلته إلى شمال إفريقيا، واستقرت في النهاية في مصر. شكلت هذه التنشئة المضطربة نظرته وأبلغت عمله اللاحق. تُظهر الأعمال القانونية والفلسفية لميمون ثلاثة كتب عظيمة - تعليق على مشناه، مشناه توراة، ودليل للمحيرين - صراعه مع محاولات تجسيد الله واقتناعه بأن وجود الله في العالم يتم عن طريق النظام الطبيعي بدلاً من المعجزات. وضع الفلسفة والعلوم على رأس الحياة الدينية للتوراة، مشددًا على الحاجة إلى العقل والبحث الفكري في فهم الإله.

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