BOOKS - The Western Desert Campaign 1940-41
The Western Desert Campaign 1940-41 - Glenn Wahlert January 10, 2012 PDF  BOOKS
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The Western Desert Campaign 1940-41
Author: Glenn Wahlert
Year: January 10, 2012
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 6.4 MB
Language: English



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The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: A Study in Adaptation and Survival Introduction The Western Desert Campaign of 1940-1941, a lesser-known but equally important theatre of World War II, offers valuable lessons for modern military strategists and historians alike. This campaign, often overshadowed by the more famous North African campaign, provides insight into the evolution of technology, the importance of personal paradigms, and the survival of humanity in times of war. This article will delve into the details of the campaign, highlighting the bravery and skill of Italian forces, the Australian 6th Division's role in the Italian defeat, and the significance of adaptability, planning, and deception in warfare. Background In 1940, as the Second World War raged across Europe and Africa, the British Commonwealth forces, led by General Archibald Wavell, launched a series of offensives against the Italian forces in North Africa. The Italian Army, labelled "dilettantes" by wartime propaganda, was perceived as weak and ineffective. However, this perception could not be further from the truth.
The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: A Study in Adaptation and Survival Introduction The Western Desert Campaign of 1940-1941, менее известный, но не менее важный театр Второй мировой войны, предлагает ценные уроки как для современных военных стратегов, так и для историков. Эта кампания, часто омрачаемая более известной кампанией в Северной Африке, дает представление об эволюции технологий, важности личных парадигм и выживании человечества во время войны. Эта статья углубится в детали кампании, подчеркивая храбрость и мастерство итальянских сил, роль австралийской 6-й дивизии в итальянском разгроме, а также значение адаптивности, планирования и обмана в войне. История вопроса В 1940 году, когда Вторая мировая война бушевала в Европе и Африке, войска Британского Содружества во главе с генералом Арчибальдом Уэйвеллом начали серию наступлений против итальянских войск в Северной Африке. Итальянская армия, обозначенная пропагандой военного времени как «дилетанты», воспринималась как слабая и неэффективная. Однако дальше от истины это восприятие быть не могло.
The Western Desert Campagne, 1940-1941 : A Study in Adaptation and Survival Introduction La Western Desert Campagne de 1940-1941, théâtre moins connu mais tout aussi important de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, offre de précieuses leçons aux stratèges militaires contemporains et aux historiens. Cette campagne, souvent éclipsée par une campagne plus connue en Afrique du Nord, donne un aperçu de l'évolution de la technologie, de l'importance des paradigmes personnels et de la survie de l'humanité en temps de guerre. Cet article va approfondir les détails de la campagne en soulignant le courage et le savoir-faire des forces italiennes, le rôle de la 6e division australienne dans la défaite italienne, ainsi que l'importance de l'adaptabilité, de la planification et de la tromperie dans la guerre. Histoire de la question En 1940, alors que la Seconde Guerre mondiale faisait rage en Europe et en Afrique, les troupes du Commonwealth britannique, dirigées par le général Archibald Wavell, lancèrent une série d'offensives contre les troupes italiennes en Afrique du Nord. L'armée italienne, qualifiée de « dilettantes » par la propagande de guerre, était considérée comme faible et inefficace. Mais cette perception ne pouvait être plus éloignée de la vérité.
The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: A Study in Adaptation and Survival Introduction The Western Desert Campaign of 1940-1941, un teatro menos conocido pero no menos importante de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, ofrece lecciones valiosas como para los estrategas militares modernos, así como para los historiadores. Esta campaña, a menudo eclipsada por una campaña más conocida en el norte de África, da una idea de la evolución de la tecnología, la importancia de los paradigmas personales y la supervivencia de la humanidad durante la guerra. Este artículo profundizará en los detalles de la campaña, destacando la valentía y habilidad de las fuerzas italianas, el papel de la 6.a División australiana en la derrota italiana, y la importancia de la adaptabilidad, planificación y engaño en la guerra. Historia de la cuestión En 1940, cuando la Segunda Guerra Mundial arrasó en y África, las tropas de la Mancomunidad Británica, dirigidas por el general Archibald Wavell, lanzaron una serie de ofensivas contra las tropas italianas en el norte de África. ejército italiano, designado por la propaganda en tiempos de guerra como «diletantes», fue percibido como débil e ineficaz. n embargo, más allá de la verdad, esta percepción no podría ser.
The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: A Study in Adattation and Surval Introduction The Western Desert Campaign of 1940-1941, un teatro meno noto ma non meno importante della Seconda Guerra Mondiale, offre lezioni preziose sia per gli strateghi militari moderni che per gli storici. Questa campagna, spesso travolta da una campagna più famosa in Nord Africa, offre un'idea dell'evoluzione della tecnologia, dell'importanza dei paradigmi personali e della sopravvivenza dell'umanità durante la guerra. Questo articolo approfondirà i dettagli della campagna, sottolineando il coraggio e l'abilità delle forze italiane, il ruolo della sesta divisione australiana nella sconfitta italiana e il significato dell'adattabilità, della pianificazione e dell'inganno nella guerra. Nel 1940, quando la seconda guerra mondiale scoppiò in e in Africa, le truppe del Commonwealth britannico guidate dal generale Archibald Wavell lanciarono una serie di offensive contro le truppe italiane in Nord Africa. L'esercito italiano, definito dalla propaganda militare come «dilettanti», era considerato debole e inefficace. Ma questa percezione non poteva essere più lontana dalla verità.
The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: Eine Studie über Anpassung und Überleben Einführung Die Western Desert Campaign von 1940-1941, ein weniger bekanntes, aber ebenso wichtiges Theater des Zweiten Weltkriegs, bietet wertvolle ktionen sowohl für moderne Militärstrategen als auch für Historiker. Diese Kampagne, die oft von der bekannteren nordafrikanischen Kampagne überschattet wird, gibt einen Einblick in die Entwicklung der Technologie, die Bedeutung persönlicher Paradigmen und das Überleben der Menschheit während des Krieges. Dieser Artikel geht auf die Details der Kampagne ein und betont den Mut und die Fähigkeiten der italienischen Streitkräfte, die Rolle der australischen 6. Division bei der italienischen Niederlage sowie die Bedeutung von Anpassungsfähigkeit, Planung und Täuschung im Krieg. Im Jahr 1940, als der Zweite Weltkrieg in und Afrika tobte, begannen die Truppen des britischen Commonwealth, angeführt von General Archibald Wawell, eine Reihe von Offensiven gegen italienische Truppen in Nordafrika. Die italienische Armee, die von der Kriegspropaganda als „dilettantisch“ bezeichnet wurde, wurde als schwach und ineffektiv wahrgenommen. Diese Wahrnehmung könnte jedoch nicht weiter von der Wahrheit entfernt sein.
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The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: A Study in Adaptation and Survival Introduction Daha az bilinen ama aynı derecede önemli bir II. Dünya Savaşı tiyatrosu olan 1940-1941 Batı Çölü Kampanyası, hem modern askeri stratejistler hem de tarihçiler için değerli dersler sunmaktadır. Genellikle daha iyi bilinen Kuzey Afrika kampanyasının gölgesinde kalan kampanya, teknolojinin evrimi, kişisel paradigmaların önemi ve savaş zamanlarında insanlığın hayatta kalması hakkında fikir veriyor. Bu makale, İtalyan kuvvetlerinin cesaretini ve becerisini, Avustralya 6. Tümeni'nin İtalyan yenilgisindeki rolünü ve savaşta uyarlanabilirlik, planlama ve aldatmanın önemini vurgulayarak kampanyanın ayrıntılarına girecektir. 1940 yılında, II. Dünya Savaşı Avrupa ve Afrika'da şiddetlenirken, General Archibald Wavell liderliğindeki İngiliz Milletler Topluluğu kuvvetleri, Kuzey Afrika'daki İtalyan kuvvetlerine karşı bir dizi saldırı başlattı. Savaş zamanı propagandasıyla "amatör'olarak etiketlenen İtalyan ordusu, zayıf ve etkisiz olarak algılandı. Ancak, bu algı gerçeklerden daha fazla olamazdı.
The Western Desert Campaign, 1940-1941: A Study in Adaptation and Survival Introduction تقدم حملة الصحراء الغربية 1940-1941، وهي مسرح أقل شهرة ولكن بنفس القدر من الأهمية في الحرب العالمية الثانية، دروسًا قيمة لكل من الاستراتيجيين العسكريين والمؤرخين المعاصرين. غالبًا ما طغت حملة شمال إفريقيا المعروفة، تقدم الحملة نظرة ثاقبة على تطور التكنولوجيا، وأهمية النماذج الشخصية، وبقاء البشرية في أوقات الحرب. سوف يتعمق هذا المقال في تفاصيل الحملة، ويسلط الضوء على شجاعة ومهارة القوات الإيطالية، ودور الفرقة السادسة الأسترالية في الكارثة الإيطالية، وأهمية القدرة على التكيف والتخطيط والخداع في الحرب. في عام 1940، مع اندلاع الحرب العالمية الثانية في أوروبا وأفريقيا، شنت قوات الكومنولث البريطانية بقيادة الجنرال أرشيبالد ويفيل سلسلة من الهجمات ضد القوات الإيطالية في شمال إفريقيا. كان يُنظر إلى الجيش الإيطالي، الذي وصفته الدعاية في زمن الحرب بأنه «هواة»، على أنه ضعيف وغير فعال. ومع ذلك، لا يمكن أن يكون هذا التصور أبعد عن الحقيقة.

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