BOOKS - Women, Gender, and the Palace Households in Ottoman Tunisia
Women, Gender, and the Palace Households in Ottoman Tunisia - Amy Aisen Kallander 2013 PDF  BOOKS
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Women, Gender, and the Palace Households in Ottoman Tunisia
Author: Amy Aisen Kallander
Year: 2013
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 6.8 MB
Language: English



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The book "Women, Gender, and the Palace Households in Ottoman Tunisia" by Kallander is an in-depth study of the ruling family of Tunisia during the 18th and 19th centuries, focusing on the significance of the palace as a site of familial and political importance. Through extensive archival research, Kallander uncovers the domestic economy of the palace and the changing relationship between the ruling family of Tunis and the government, revealing how the private space of the palace mirrored the public political space. Instead of viewing the period as simply a precursor to colonial occupation and the nation-state, Kallander challenges these traditional narratives by emphasizing dynamism and agency. One of the key aspects of the book is the role of upper-class Muslim women in politics, who were active players in the sphere of power through displays of wealth, such as consumerism and philanthropy. By examining palace dynamics and comparing them to monarchies outside of the Ottoman Empire, Kallander provides a rich view of the Husaynid dynastic culture that will surprise many scholars of Ottoman Tunisia and Middle Eastern history.
Книга Калландера «Женщины, пол и дворцовые хозяйства в османском Тунисе» - это углубленное исследование правящей семьи Туниса в течение XVIII и XIX веков, в котором основное внимание уделяется значению дворца как места семейного и политического значения. С помощью обширных архивных исследований Калландер раскрывает внутреннюю экономику дворца и меняющиеся отношения между правящей семьей Туниса и правительством, раскрывая, как частное пространство дворца отражало общественное политическое пространство. Вместо того, чтобы рассматривать этот период как просто предвестник колониальной оккупации и национального государства, Калландер бросает вызов этим традиционным нарративам, подчеркивая динамизм и активность. Одним из ключевых аспектов книги является роль мусульманских женщин высшего класса в политике, которые были активными игроками в сфере власти посредством демонстрации богатства, такого как потребительство и благотворительность. Исследуя динамику дворца и сравнивая их с монархиями за пределами Османской империи, Калландер дает богатый взгляд на династическую культуру Хусайнидов, которая удивит многих ученых османского Туниса и ближневосточной истории.
livre de Callander intitulé « s femmes, le sexe et l'économie du palais en Tunisie ottomane » est une étude approfondie de la famille au pouvoir en Tunisie aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles, qui met l'accent sur l'importance du palais en tant que lieu d'importance familiale et politique. Grâce à de vastes recherches archivistiques, Callander révèle l'économie intérieure du palais et l'évolution des relations entre la famille tunisienne au pouvoir et le gouvernement, révélant comment l'espace privé du palais reflétait l'espace politique public. Plutôt que de considérer cette période comme un simple précurseur de l'occupation coloniale et de l'État-nation, Callander récuse ces récits traditionnels en mettant l'accent sur le dynamisme et l'activisme. L'un des aspects clés du livre est le rôle des femmes musulmanes de haut niveau dans la politique, qui ont été des acteurs actifs du pouvoir par la démonstration de richesses telles que le consumérisme et la charité. En explorant la dynamique du palais et en les comparant aux monarchies en dehors de l'Empire ottoman, Callander donne un riche aperçu de la culture dynastique husseinide qui surprendra de nombreux scientifiques de la Tunisie ottomane et de l'histoire du Moyen-Orient.
libro de Cullander « mujeres, el género y las haciendas palaciegas en la Túnez otomana» es un estudio en profundidad de la familia gobernante de Túnez durante los siglos XVIII y XIX, que se centra en la importancia del palacio como lugar de importancia familiar y política. A través de extensos estudios de archivo, Kallander revela la economía interna del palacio y las cambiantes relaciones entre la familia gobernante de Túnez y el gobierno, revelando cómo el espacio privado del palacio reflejaba el espacio político público. En lugar de ver este período como un mero precursor de la ocupación colonial y del Estado-nación, Callander desafía estas narrativas tradicionales, enfatizando el dinamismo y la actividad. Uno de los aspectos clave del libro es el papel de las mujeres musulmanas de clase alta en la política, que han sido actores activos en el ámbito del poder a través de la demostración de riquezas como el consumismo y la caridad. Explorando la dinámica del palacio y comparándolos con monarquías fuera del Imperio otomano, Kallander ofrece una rica visión de la cultura dinástica husaynida que sorprenderá a muchos estudiosos de la Túnez otomana y de la historia de Oriente Medio.
O livro de Callander «Mulheres, sexos e fazendas palacianas na Tunísia Otomana» é um estudo aprofundado sobre a família governante da Tunísia durante os séculos XVIII e XIX, que se concentra na importância do palácio como local de importância familiar e política. Através de uma ampla pesquisa de arquivos, Callander revela a economia interna do palácio e as relações em evolução entre a família governante da Tunísia e o governo, revelando como o espaço privado do palácio refletia o espaço político público. Ao invés de considerar este período como um mero precursor da ocupação colonial e do estado nacional, Callander desafia essas narrativas tradicionais, enfatizando o dinamismo e a atividade. Um dos aspectos fundamentais do livro é o papel das mulheres muçulmanas de classe alta na política, que têm sido atuantes no poder através da demonstração de riqueza, tais como consumismo e caridade. Ao explorar a dinâmica do palácio e compará-los com monarquias fora do Império Otomano, Callander oferece uma visão rica da cultura dinástica Husainidov, que surpreenderá muitos estudiosos da Tunísia Otomana e da história do Oriente Médio.
Il libro di Callander « donne, il sesso e le fattorie di palazzo nella Tunisia ottomana» è una ricerca approfondita sulla famiglia al potere della Tunisia nei secoli XVIII e XIX, che si concentra sull'importanza del palazzo come luogo di significato politico e familiare. Attraverso una vasta ricerca d'archivio, Callander rivela l'economia interna del palazzo e le mutevoli relazioni tra la famiglia al potere tunisina e il governo, rivelando come lo spazio privato del palazzo riflettesse lo spazio politico pubblico. Invece di considerare questo periodo come un semplice presagio dell'occupazione coloniale e dello stato nazionale, Callander sfida queste narrazioni tradizionali, sottolineando il dinamismo e l'attività. Uno degli aspetti chiave del libro è il ruolo delle donne musulmane di fascia alta nella politica, che sono state attive nel settore del potere attraverso la dimostrazione della ricchezza, come il consumismo e la carità. Esplorando le dinamiche del palazzo e confrontandole con le monarchie al di fuori dell'impero ottomano, Callander offre una visione ricca della cultura dinastica degli Husainidi, che sorprenderà molti studiosi della Tunisia ottomana e della storia mediorientale.
Callanders Buch „Frauen, Geschlecht und Palastwirtschaften im osmanischen Tunesien“ ist eine eingehende Untersuchung der tunesischen Herrscherfamilie im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert, die sich auf die Bedeutung des Palastes als Ort familiärer und politischer Bedeutung konzentriert. Durch umfangreiche Archivrecherchen deckt Callander die innere Ökonomie des Palastes und die sich verändernden Beziehungen zwischen der tunesischen Herrscherfamilie und der Regierung auf und enthüllt, wie der private Raum des Palastes den öffentlichen politischen Raum widerspiegelte. Anstatt diese Zeit nur als Vorbote der kolonialen Besatzung und des Nationalstaats zu sehen, fordert Callander diese traditionellen Narrative heraus und betont Dynamik und Aktivität. Ein Schlüsselaspekt des Buches ist die Rolle muslimischer Frauen der Oberschicht in der Politik, die durch die Demonstration von Reichtum wie Konsumismus und Wohltätigkeit aktive Akteure im Machtbereich waren. Indem er die Dynamik des Palastes untersucht und sie mit Monarchien außerhalb des Osmanischen Reiches vergleicht, gibt Callander einen reichen Einblick in die dynastische Kultur der Husainiden, die viele Wissenschaftler des osmanischen Tunesien und der Geschichte des Nahen Ostens überraschen wird.
ספרו של קאלנדר ”נשים, מגדר וארמון משקי בית בתוניסיה” הוא מחקר מעמיק של המשפחה השלטת של תוניסיה במהלך המאות ה-18 וה-19, המתמקד בחשיבות הארמון כמקום בעל משמעות משפחתית ופוליטית. באמצעות מחקר ארכיוני נרחב, מגלה קאלנדר את הכלכלה הפנימית של הארמון ואת היחסים המשתנים בין המשפחה השלטת של תוניסיה לבין הממשלה, וחושף כיצד המרחב הפרטי של הארמון שיקף את המרחב הפוליטי הציבורי. במקום לראות בתקופה זו רק מבשר של כיבוש קולוניאלי ומדינת-לאום, קאלנדר קורא תיגר על נרטיבים מסורתיים אלה בדגש על דינמיזם ואקטיביזם. אחד ההיבטים המרכזיים בספר הוא תפקידן של נשים מוסלמיות מהמעמד העליון בפוליטיקה, שהיו שחקניות פעילות בשלטון באמצעות הפגנת עושר כגון צרכנות ופילנתרופיה. על ידי חקירת דינמיקת הארמון והשוואתם למונרכיות מחוץ לאימפריה העות 'מאנית, קאלנדר מספק נקודת מבט עשירה על התרבות החוסיינידית השושלת שתפתיע חוקרים רבים של תוניסיה עות'מאנית והיסטוריה של המזרח התיכון.''
Callander'in "Women, Gender and Palace Households in Ottoman Tunisia" (Osmanlı Tunus'unda Kadınlar, Toplumsal Cinsiyet ve Saray Haneleri) adlı kitabı, 18. ve 19. yüzyıllarda Tunus'un yönetici ailesinin derinlemesine bir incelemesidir ve sarayın aile ve siyasi öneme sahip bir yer olarak önemine odaklanmaktadır. Kapsamlı arşiv araştırmasıyla Callander, sarayın iç ekonomisini ve Tunus'un yönetici ailesi ile hükümet arasındaki değişen ilişkiyi ortaya koyuyor ve sarayın özel alanının kamusal siyasi alanı nasıl yansıttığını ortaya koyuyor. Bu dönemi sadece sömürgeci işgal ve ulus-devletin habercisi olarak görmek yerine Callander, dinamizmi ve aktivizmi vurgulayarak bu geleneksel anlatılara meydan okuyor. Kitabın en önemli yönlerinden biri, tüketim ve hayırseverlik gibi zenginlik gösterileri yoluyla iktidarda aktif oyuncular olan üst sınıf Müslüman kadınların siyasetteki rolüdür. Sarayın dinamiklerini araştırarak ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğu dışındaki monarşilerle karşılaştırarak Callander, Osmanlı Tunus ve Orta Doğu tarihinin birçok bilginini şaşırtacak hanedan Hüseyni kültürü hakkında zengin bir bakış açısı sunuyor.
كتاب | كالاندر «المرأة والجنس والأسر المعيشية في القصر في تونس العثمانية» هو دراسة متعمقة للأسرة الحاكمة في تونس خلال القرنين الثامن عشر والتاسع عشر، مع التركيز على أهمية القصر كمكان للأسرة والأهمية السياسية. من خلال بحث أرشيفي مكثف، يكشف كالاندر عن الاقتصاد الداخلي للقصر والعلاقة المتغيرة بين الأسرة الحاكمة في تونس والحكومة، ويكشف كيف عكست المساحة الخاصة للقصر المساحة السياسية العامة. بدلاً من رؤية هذه الفترة على أنها مجرد نذير بالاحتلال الاستعماري والدولة القومية، يتحدى كالاندر هذه الروايات التقليدية من خلال التأكيد على الديناميكية والنشاط. أحد الجوانب الرئيسية للكتاب هو دور النساء المسلمات من الطبقة العليا في السياسة، اللائي كن لاعبات نشطات في السلطة من خلال عروض الثروة مثل الاستهلاك والعمل الخيري. من خلال استكشاف ديناميكيات القصر ومقارنتها بالملكية خارج الإمبراطورية العثمانية، يقدم كالاندر منظورًا غنيًا للثقافة الحسينية الأسرية التي ستفاجئ العديد من علماء تونس العثمانية وتاريخ الشرق الأوسط.
Callander의 저서 "오스만 튀니지의 여성, 성별 및 궁전 가구" 는 18 세기와 19 세기 동안 튀니지의 지배 가족에 대한 심층적 인 연구로, 가족과 정치적 중요성의 장소로서 궁전의 중요성에 중점을 둡니다. Callander는 광범위한 보관 연구를 통해 궁전의 내부 경제와 튀니지의 지배 가족과 정부 사이의 변화하는 관계를 밝히고 궁전의 개인 공간이 공공 정치 공간을 어떻게 반영했는지 밝힙니다. Callander는이시기를 식민지 점령과 국가 국가의 선구자로보기보다는 역 동성과 행동주의를 강조함으로써 이러한 전통적인 이야기에 도전합니다. 이 책의 주요 측면 중 하나는 정치에서 상류층 무슬림 여성의 역할이며, 소비와 자선 활동과 같은 부의 전시를 통해 권력을 행사하는 사람들입니다. Callander는 궁전의 역학을 탐구하고 오스만 제국 외부의 군주제와 비교함으로써 오스만 튀니지와 중동 역사의 많은 학자들을 놀라게 할 왕조의 Husaynid 문화에 대한 풍부한 관점을 제공합니다.
《卡蘭德書》《奧斯曼帝國突尼斯的婦女,性別和宮殿農場》是18世紀和19世紀突尼斯統治家族的深入研究,重點是宮殿作為具有家庭和政治重要性的地方的重要性。通過廣泛的檔案研究,卡蘭德揭示了宮殿的內部經濟以及突尼斯統治家族與政府之間不斷變化的關系,揭示了宮殿的私人空間如何反映公共政治空間。卡蘭德沒有僅僅將這一時期視為殖民占領和民族國家的先驅,而是通過強調活力和積極性來挑戰這些傳統敘事。這本書的一個關鍵方面是上流社會的穆斯林婦女在政治中的作用,她們通過展示消費主義和慈善等財富積極參與權力領域。通過探索宮殿的動態並將其與奧斯曼帝國以外的君主制進行比較,卡蘭德對侯賽因德的王朝文化有了豐富的見解,這將使奧斯曼帝國突尼斯和中東歷史的許多學者感到驚訝。

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