BOOKS - Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History
Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History - Robert S. McPherson May 1, 2000 PDF  BOOKS
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Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History
Author: Robert S. McPherson
Year: May 1, 2000
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.6 MB
Language: English



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Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History Ak'e Nydzin, also known as Navajo Oshley, was born sometime between 1879 and 1893 in the northern frontier of Navajo land, specifically in the San Juan River basin in southeastern Utah. His oral memoir tells the story of his early life near Dennehetso and his travels before there were roads or many towns, from Monument Valley north along Comb Ridge to Blue Mountain. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, both Anglos and Navajos expanded their use and settlement of lands north of the San Juan Grazing lands, drawing many Navajos across the river. Oshley, a sheepherder, was among the first to settle in this area, caring for the herds of his extended family while taking supplemental jobs with the growing livestock industry in the region.
Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History Ak 'e Nydzin, также известный как Navajo Oshley, родился где-то между 1879 и 1893 годами на северной границе земли навахо, в частности в бассейне реки Сан-Хуан на юго-востоке Юты. Его устные мемуары рассказывают о его ранней жизни около Деннехетсо и его путешествиях до того, как появились дороги или много городов, от Долины Монументов на север вдоль Гребневого хребта до Голубой горы. В течение конца XIX - начала XX века и англосаксы, и навахо расширили использование и заселение земель к северу от земель Сан-Хуан-Грейзинг, оттянув за реку множество навахо. Ошли, овчарка, была одной из первых, кто поселился в этом районе, заботясь о стадах своей большой семьи, в то же время занимая дополнительные рабочие места в растущей животноводческой отрасли в регионе.
Journey of Navajo Oshley : An Autobiographie and Life History Ak'e Nydzin, également connu sous le nom de Navajo Oshley, est né quelque part entre 1879 et 1893 à la limite nord de la terre navajo, en particulier dans le bassin du fleuve San Juan au sud-est Utah. Ses mémoires orales racontent sa vie précoce près de Dennehetso et ses voyages avant l'apparition de routes ou de nombreuses villes, de la Vallée des Monuments au nord le long de la crête jusqu'à la Montagne Bleue. Au cours de la fin du XIXe siècle et du début du XXe siècle, les Anglo-Saxons et les Navajos ont élargi l'utilisation et la colonisation des terres au nord des terres de San Juan Grazing, tirant au-delà du fleuve de nombreux Navajos. Oshley, un berger, a été l'un des premiers à s'installer dans la région, s'occupant des troupeaux de sa grande famille, tout en occupant des emplois supplémentaires dans l'industrie de l'élevage en plein essor de la région.
Viaje de Navajo Oshley: Una Autobiografía y Historia de la Vida Ak 'e Nydzin, también conocido como Navajo Oshley, nació en algún momento entre 1879 y 1893 en el límite norte de la tierra navajo, concretamente en cuenca del río San Juan en el sureste de Utah. Sus memorias orales relatan su vida temprana cerca de Dennehetso y sus viajes antes de que aparecieran carreteras o muchas ciudades, desde el Valle de los Monumentos al norte a lo largo de la Cresta hasta la Montaña Azul. Durante finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX, tanto los anglosajones como los navajos ampliaron el uso y asentamiento de tierras al norte de las tierras de San Juan Grazing, tirando muchos navajos más allá del río. Asustado, el pastor, fue uno de los primeros en establecerse en la zona, cuidando de los reb de su numerosa familia, al tiempo que ocupaba empleos adicionales en la creciente industria ganadera de la región.
Journal of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History Ak 'e Nydzin, também conhecido como Navajo Oshley, nasceu entre 1879 e 1893, na fronteira norte da terra de Navajo, especialmente na bacia do rio San Juan, no sudeste de Yutha. Suas memórias orais relatam sua vida inicial perto de Dennehetto e suas viagens antes que as estradas ou muitas cidades surgissem, do Vale dos Monumentos ao Norte ao longo da Cordilheira da Pente até ao Monte Azul. Durante o final do século XIX e início do século XX, tanto os anglo-saxões quanto os Navaho expandiram o uso e a ocupação das terras a norte das terras de San Juan Gracing, arrastando muitos navajós para o rio. O moço, pastor, foi um dos primeiros a se instalar na área, cuidando dos rebanhos de sua grande família, enquanto ocupava mais empregos na crescente indústria de animais na região.
Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History A'e Nydzin, conosciuto anche come Navajo Oshley, è nato da qualche parte tra il 1879 e il 1893 al confine settentrionale della terra Navaco, in particolare nel bacino di San Juan, nel sud-est dello Utah. sue memorie orali raccontano la sua prima vita vicino Dennechetso e i suoi viaggi prima che arrivassero le strade o molte città, dalla Valle dei Monumenti a nord lungo la Cresta alla Montagna Blu. Tra la fine del XIX e l'inizio del XX secolo, sia gli anglosassoni che i Navaho ampliarono l'uso e l'occupazione delle terre a nord delle terre di San Juan Greising, trascinando oltre il fiume molti Navaho. Oblam, il pastore, è stato uno dei primi ad insediarsi nella zona, prendendosi cura dei greggi della sua grande famiglia, mentre occupava posti di lavoro aggiuntivi nel crescente settore degli allevamenti nella regione.
Reise von Navajo Oshley: Eine Autobiographie und bensgeschichte Ak'e Nydzin, auch bekannt als Navajo Oshley, wurde irgendwann zwischen 1879 und 1893 an der nördlichen Grenze des Navajo-Landes geboren, insbesondere im Einzugsgebiet des San Juan River im Südosten Utahs. Seine mündlichen Memoiren erzählen von seinem frühen ben in der Nähe von Dennehetso und seinen Reisen, bevor Straßen oder viele Städte entstanden, vom Monument Valley nach Norden entlang des Ridge Ridge bis zum Blue Mountain. Während des späten 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhunderts erweiterten sowohl die Angelsachsen als auch die Navajo die Nutzung und Besiedlung des Landes nördlich des Landes von San Juan Greysing und zogen viele Navajo über den Fluss hinaus. Oshli, der Schäferhund, war einer der ersten, der sich in der Gegend niederließ, sich um die Herden seiner großen Familie kümmerte und gleichzeitig zusätzliche Arbeitsplätze in der wachsenden Viehwirtschaft in der Region einnahm.
Podróż Navajo Oshley: Autobiografia i historia życia Ak'e Nydzin, znany również jako Navajo Oshley, urodził się w latach 1879-1893 na północnej granicy ziemi Navajo, szczególnie w rzece San Juan basen południowo-wschodniej Utah. Jego wspomnienia ustne mówią o jego wczesnym życiu w pobliżu Dennehetso i jego podróże przed drogami lub wiele miast istniało, od Monument Valley na północ wzdłuż Ridge Ridge do Blue Mountain. Pod koniec XIX i na początku XX wieku zarówno Anglosasi, jak i Navajo rozszerzyli wykorzystanie i osadnictwo ziemi na północ od ziem San Juan Grazing, przeciągając wielu Navajos przez rzekę. Oshly, owczarek, był jednym z pierwszych osiedlających się w okolicy, opiekując się stadami jego rozszerzonej rodziny, a jednocześnie posiadając dodatkowe miejsca pracy w rozwijającym się przemyśle hodowlanym w regionie.
Journey of Navajo Oshley: An Autobiography and Life History Ak 'e Nydzin, הידוע גם בשם נאוואחו אושלי, נולד מתישהו בין 1879 ל-1893 על הגבול הצפוני של אדמת נאוואחו, במיוחד באגן הנהר סן חואן שבדרום מזרח-מזרח-מזרח יוטה. זכרונותיו בעל-פה מספרים על חייו המוקדמים ליד דנהטו ועל מסעותיו לפני דרכים או ערים רבות, מעמק מונומנט צפונה לאורך רכס הרכס ועד להר בלו. בשלהי המאה ה-19 ותחילת המאה ה-20 הרחיבו האנגלו-סקסונים והנאוואחו את השימוש והיישוב באדמות מצפון לאדמות סן חואן גראזינג, והוציאו נאוואחו רבים מעבר לנהר. אושלי, כלב רועים, היה מהראשונים שהתיישבו באזור וטיפל בעדרי משפחתו המורחבת ובו בזמן החזיק במשרות נוספות בתעשיית הצאן הגדלה באזור.''
Navajo Oshley'in Yolculuğu: Bir Otobiyografi ve Yaşam Tarihi Navajo Oshley olarak da bilinen Ak'e Nydzin, 1879 ile 1893 yılları arasında Navajo topraklarının kuzey sınırında, özellikle de güneydoğu Utah'ın San Juan Nehri havzasında doğdu. Sözlü anıları, Dennehetso yakınlarındaki erken yaşamını ve Ridge Ridge boyunca kuzeydeki Monument Valley'den Blue Mountain'a kadar yollar veya birçok kasaba var olmadan önceki seyahatlerini anlatıyor. 19. yüzyılın sonlarında ve 20. yüzyılın başlarında, hem Anglo-Saksonlar hem de Navajo, San Juan Grazing topraklarının kuzeyindeki arazilerin kullanımını ve yerleşimini genişletti ve nehir boyunca birçok Navajo'yu çekti. Bir çoban köpeği olan Oshly, bölgeye ilk yerleşenlerden biriydi, geniş ailesinin sürüleriyle ilgilenirken aynı zamanda bölgedeki büyüyen hayvancılık endüstrisinde ek işler yapıyordu.
رحلة نافاجو أوشلي: السيرة الذاتية وتاريخ الحياة Ak 'e Nydzin، المعروف أيضًا باسم Navajo Oshley، ولد في وقت ما بين عامي 1879 و 1893 على الحدود الشمالية لأرض نافاجو، وتحديداً في حوض نهر سان خوان في جنوب شرق ولاية يوتا. تحكي مذكراته الشفوية عن حياته المبكرة بالقرب من Dennehetso ورحلاته قبل وجود الطرق أو العديد من البلدات، من Monument Valley شمالًا على طول Ridge Ridge إلى Blue Mountain. خلال أواخر القرن التاسع عشر وأوائل القرن العشرين، وسع كل من الأنجلو ساكسون والنافاجو استخدام الأراضي واستيطانها شمال أراضي سان خوان جرازينج، وجذب العديد من النافاجوس عبر النهر. كان أوشلي، كلب الراعي، من أوائل الذين استقروا في المنطقة، حيث اعتنى بقطعان عائلته الممتدة بينما كان يشغل في نفس الوقت وظائف إضافية في صناعة الماشية المتنامية في المنطقة.
Navajo Oshley로 알려진 자서전 및 생명의 역사 Ak 'e Nydzin은 1879 년에서 1893 년 사이에 Navajo 땅의 북쪽 경계, 특히 유타 남동부의 San Juan 강 유역에서 태어났습니다. 그의 구전 회고록은 Dennehetso 근처의 초기 생애와 Ridge Ridge를 따라 Monument Valley 북쪽에서 Blue Mountain까지 도로 나 여러 도시가 존재하기 전의 여행에 대해 이야기합니다. 19 세기 후반과 20 세기 초에 앵글로색슨 족과 나바호 족은 산 후안 그라 징 (San Juan Grazing) 땅 북쪽의 땅의 사용과 정착을 확대하여 강을 가로 질러 많은 나바 호족을 끌어 들였다. 양치기 인 Oshly는이 지역에서 처음으로 정착하여 대가족의 무리를 돌보는 동시에이 지역의 성장하는 가축 산업에서 추가 일자리를 얻었습니다.
納瓦霍·奧斯利(Navajo Oshley)的旅程:自傳和生命歷史Ak'e Nydzin,也稱為Navajo Oshley,出生於1879至1893之間的某個時候,位於納瓦霍土地的北部邊界,特別是在東南部的聖胡安河流域猶他州。他的口述回憶錄講述了他在Dennehetso附近的早期生活,以及在道路或許多城鎮出現之前的旅行,從紀念碑谷向北沿山脊一直到藍山。在19世紀末和20世紀初,盎格魯-撒克遜人和納瓦霍人都擴大了對聖胡安·格雷辛(San Juan Grazing)土地以北土地的使用和定居,將許多納瓦霍人拖到了河上。牧羊人奧什利(Oshley)是最早在該地區定居的人之一,照顧大家庭的羊群,同時在該地區不斷發展的畜牧業中擔任額外的工作。

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