BOOKS - Internal Labor Mobility in Central Europe and the Baltic Region (105) (World ...
Internal Labor Mobility in Central Europe and the Baltic Region (105) (World Bank Working Papers) - Erwin Tiongson May 18, 2007 PDF  BOOKS
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Internal Labor Mobility in Central Europe and the Baltic Region (105) (World Bank Working Papers)
Author: Erwin Tiongson
Year: May 18, 2007
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.2 MB
Language: English



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Book Description: Internal Labor Mobility in Central Europe and the Baltic Region Author(s): World Bank Working Papers May 18, 2007 Pages: Format: Paperback/eBook Genre: Non-Fiction, Economics, Social Sciences Synopsis: In this thought-provoking book, the authors delve into the intricacies of labor mobility in Central Europe and the Baltic region, highlighting the significant disparities that exist in labor market indicators across different regions. These disparities persist over time, indicating a lack of flexibility in the prevailing adjustment mechanisms. To address these issues, the authors advocate for the importance of internal labor mobility as a means to reduce adjustment costs when other mechanisms fail. Through the use of various data sources and a common empirical framework, the study identifies patterns and statistical profiles of geographical mobility. The findings reveal that internal migration is generally low and highly concentrated among better-educated young and single workers. This suggests that migration is more likely to reinforce existing inequalities rather than act as an equalizing force. In contrast, commuting flows have grown over time and are more responsive to regional economic differentials. The authors emphasize the need for appropriate and country-tailored policy measures designed to increase the responsiveness of labor flows to market conditions.
Внутренняя мобильность рабочей силы в Центральной Европе и Балтийском регионе Автор (ы): Рабочие документы Всемирного банка 18 мая 2007 г. Страницы: Формат: Жанр Paperback/eBook: Краткий обзор Non-Fiction, Economics, Social Sciences: В этой книге, заставляющей задуматься, авторы углубляются в тонкости мобильности рабочей силы в Центральной Европе и Балтийском регионе, подчеркивая значительные различия, существующие в показателях рынка труда в разных регионах. Эти различия сохраняются с течением времени, что указывает на отсутствие гибкости в преобладающих механизмах корректировки. Для решения этих проблем авторы выступают за важность внутренней мобильности рабочей силы как средства снижения затрат на корректировку, когда другие механизмы выходят из строя. Используя различные источники данных и общую эмпирическую основу, исследование определяет закономерности и статистические профили географической мобильности. Результаты показывают, что внутренняя миграция, как правило, низкая и высоко сконцентрирована среди более образованных молодых и одиноких работников. Это говорит о том, что миграция скорее усилит существующее неравенство, а не будет действовать как уравнительная сила. Напротив, потоки поездок на работу росли с течением времени и более чувствительны к региональным экономическим различиям. Авторы подчеркивают необходимость соответствующих и адаптированных к стране политических мер, призванных повысить отзывчивость трудовых потоков к рыночным условиям.
Mobilità interna della forza lavoro in centrale e nella regione baltica Autore (s): Documenti di lavoro della Banca Mondiale 18 maggio 2007 Pagine: Formato: Genere Paperback/eBook: Riepilogo di Non-Fiction, Economics, Social Sciences: In questo libro, che fa riflettere, gli autori stanno approfondendo la sottilità della mobilità della forza lavoro in centrale e nella regione baltica, sottolineando le notevoli differenze esistenti nel mercato del lavoro in diverse regioni. Queste differenze persistono nel tempo, il che indica la mancanza di flessibilità nei meccanismi di regolazione prevalenti. Per risolvere questi problemi, gli autori sostengono l'importanza della mobilità interna della forza lavoro come strumento per ridurre i costi di aggiustamento quando altri meccanismi falliscono. Utilizzando diverse fonti di dati e una base empirica comune, lo studio definisce gli schemi e i profili statistici della mobilità geografica. I risultati indicano che la migrazione interna è generalmente bassa e molto concentrata tra i lavoratori più giovani e soli. Ciò suggerisce che la migrazione aumenterà le disuguaglianze esistenti piuttosto che agirà come forza di equazione. Al contrario, i flussi di viaggio sono cresciuti nel tempo e sono più sensibili alle differenze economiche regionali. Gli autori sottolineano la necessità di politiche adeguate e adattate al paese per aumentare la sensibilità dei flussi di lavoro alle condizioni di mercato.
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中央ヨーロッパとバルト地域の内部労働移動性著者(複数可): 世界銀行ワーキングペーパー5月18、 2007Pages:フォーマット:ペーパーバック/電子ブックジャンル: Non-Fiction、 Economics、 Social Sciencesを一目で見る:この思考刺激的な本は、中央ヨーロッパとバルト諸国における労働移動の複雑さを掘り下げ、地域全体の労働市場のパフォーマンスに存在する重要な違いを強調しています。これらの違いは時間とともに持続し、一般的な調整メカニズムの柔軟性の欠如を示しています。これらの問題に対処するために、他のメカニズムが失敗した場合に調整コストを削減する手段としての内部労働移動の重要性を主張している。この研究では、異なるデータソースと共通の経験的基礎を使用して、地理的移動性のパターンと統計的プロファイルを特定します。その結果、教育を受けた若い労働者や独身労働者の間では、内部移行が低く、集中している傾向があることがわかりました。これは、移住が平等化の力として機能するのではなく、既存の不平等を強化することを示唆している。対照的に、通勤の流れは時間の経過とともに成長し、地域経済の違いに敏感になっています。著者たちは、市場環境への労働フローの応答性を高めるために、適切かつ国別の政策措置が必要であることを強調している。

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