BOOKS - What Makes Us Smart: The Computational Logic of Human Cognition
What Makes Us Smart: The Computational Logic of Human Cognition - Samuel Gershman October 19, 2021 PDF  BOOKS
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What Makes Us Smart: The Computational Logic of Human Cognition
Author: Samuel Gershman
Year: October 19, 2021
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 7.3 MB
Language: English



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What Makes Us Smart: The Computational Logic of Human Cognition In his groundbreaking book, "What Makes Us Smart: The Computational Logic of Human Cognition Samuel Gershman presents a comprehensive framework for understanding the intricacies of human intelligence and the paradoxical nature of human cognition. At the heart of this book is the idea that human intelligence is both incredibly powerful and yet prone to errors, which are not haphazard but rather the inevitable consequences of a brain optimized for efficient inference and decision-making within the constraints of time, energy, and memory. Gershman argues that by framing human intelligence in terms of these constraints, we can gain a deeper understanding of the computational logic that underpins our thought processes and develop more effective systems that account for our cognitive limitations.
Что делает нас умными: вычислительная логика человеческого познания В своей новаторской книге «Что делает нас умными: вычислительная логика человеческого познания» Сэмюэл Гершман представляет всеобъемлющую основу для понимания тонкостей человеческого интеллекта и парадоксальной природы человеческого познания. В основе этой книги лежит идея о том, что человеческий интеллект является одновременно невероятно мощным и в то же время подверженным ошибкам, которые являются не случайными, а скорее неизбежными последствиями мозга, оптимизированного для эффективного вывода и принятия решений в рамках ограничений времени, энергии и памяти. Гершман утверждает, что, формируя человеческий интеллект с точки зрения этих ограничений, мы можем получить более глубокое понимание вычислительной логики, которая лежит в основе наших мыслительных процессов, и разработать более эффективные системы, которые учитывают наши когнитивные ограничения.
Ce qui nous rend intelligents : la logique computationnelle de la connaissance humaine Dans son livre novateur « Ce qui nous rend intelligents : la logique computationnelle de la connaissance humaine », Samuel Gershman présente un cadre complet pour comprendre les subtilités de l'intelligence humaine et la nature paradoxale de la connaissance humaine. Ce livre se fonde sur l'idée que l'intelligence humaine est à la fois incroyablement puissante et en même temps sujette à des erreurs qui ne sont pas aléatoires, mais plutôt des conséquences inévitables d'un cerveau optimisé pour la production et la prise de décisions efficaces dans les limites du temps, de l'énergie et de la mémoire. Gerschman affirme qu'en formant l'intelligence humaine du point de vue de ces limites, nous pouvons acquérir une compréhension plus approfondie de la logique informatique qui sous-tend nos processus de pensée et développer des systèmes plus efficaces qui tiennent compte de nos limites cognitives.
Lo que nos hace inteligentes: la lógica computacional de la cognición humana En su libro pionero Lo que nos hace inteligentes: la lógica computacional de la cognición humana, Samuel Gershman presenta una base integral para comprender las sutilezas de la inteligencia humana y la naturaleza paradójica de la cognición humana. Este libro se basa en la idea de que la inteligencia humana es a la vez increíblemente poderosa y, al mismo tiempo, susceptible a errores que no son accidentales, sino consecuencias inevitables del cerebro, optimizadas para derivar y tomar decisiones eficientemente dentro de las limitaciones de tiempo, energía y memoria. Gershman sostiene que al formar la inteligencia humana en términos de estas limitaciones, podemos obtener una comprensión más profunda de la lógica computacional que subyace en nuestros procesos de pensamiento y desarrollar sistemas más eficientes que tengan en cuenta nuestras limitaciones cognitivas.
O que nos torna inteligentes: a lógica computacional do conhecimento humano Em seu livro inovador «O que nos torna inteligentes: a lógica computacional do conhecimento humano», Samuel Gershman apresenta uma base abrangente para compreender as sutilezas da inteligência humana e a natureza paradoxal do conhecimento humano. Este livro baseia-se na ideia de que a inteligência humana é ao mesmo tempo incrivelmente poderosa e, ao mesmo tempo, sujeita a erros que não são aleatórios, mas sim as consequências inevitáveis do cérebro, otimizado para a conclusão e a tomada de decisões eficazes dentro dos limites de tempo, energia e memória. Gershman afirma que, ao moldar a inteligência humana em termos dessas limitações, podemos ter uma compreensão mais profunda da lógica computacional que sustenta nossos processos de pensamento e desenvolver sistemas mais eficientes que atendam às nossas limitações cognitivas.
Cosa ci rende intelligenti: la logica computazionale della conoscenza umana Nel suo libro innovativo «Cosa ci rende intelligenti: la logica computazionale della conoscenza umana», Samuel Gershman rappresenta una base completa per comprendere le finezze dell'intelligenza umana e la natura paradossale della conoscenza umana. Alla base di questo libro c'è l'idea che l'intelligenza umana sia al tempo stesso incredibilmente potente e allo stesso tempo soggetta a errori che non sono casuali, ma piuttosto inevitabili conseguenze cerebrali ottimizzate per l'output e la decisione efficaci nei limiti di tempo, energia e memoria. Gershman sostiene che, formando l'intelligenza umana in termini di questi limiti, possiamo acquisire una maggiore comprensione della logica computazionale che è alla base dei nostri processi di pensiero e sviluppare sistemi più efficaci che tengano conto dei nostri limiti cognitivi.
Was uns intelligent macht: die rechnerische Logik der menschlichen Erkenntnis In seinem bahnbrechenden Buch „Was uns intelligent macht: die rechnerische Logik der menschlichen Erkenntnis“ stellt Samuel Gershman eine umfassende Grundlage für das Verständnis der Feinheiten des menschlichen Intellekts und der paradoxen Natur der menschlichen Erkenntnis dar. Im Mittelpunkt dieses Buches steht die Idee, dass die menschliche Intelligenz sowohl unglaublich mächtig als auch anfällig für Fehler ist, die nicht zufällig, sondern eher unvermeidliche Folgen eines Gehirns sind, das für eine effektive Ausgabe und Entscheidungsfindung innerhalb der Grenzen von Zeit, Energie und Gedächtnis optimiert ist. Gershman argumentiert, dass wir durch die Gestaltung der menschlichen Intelligenz in Bezug auf diese Einschränkungen ein tieferes Verständnis der rechnerischen Logik gewinnen können, die unseren Denkprozessen zugrunde liegt, und effizientere Systeme entwickeln können, die unsere kognitiven Einschränkungen berücksichtigen.
Co czyni nas inteligentnymi: Obliczeniowa logika ludzkiego poznania W swojej przełomowej książce „Co czyni nas inteligentnymi: Obliczeniowa logika ludzkiego poznania”, Samuel Gershman przedstawia kompleksowe ramy dla zrozumienia zawiłości ludzkiej inteligencji i paradoksalny charakter ludzkiego poznania. U podstaw tej książki leży idea, że inteligencja ludzka jest zarówno niesamowicie potężna, jak i zarazem fałszywa, które nie są przypadkowe, a raczej nieuniknione konsekwencje mózgu zoptymalizowanego do efektywnego wnioskowania i podejmowania decyzji w granicach czasu, energii i pamięci. Gershman twierdzi, że kształtując ludzką inteligencję pod względem tych ograniczeń, możemy uzyskać głębsze zrozumienie logiki obliczeniowej, która leży u podstaw naszych procesów myślenia i rozwijać bardziej wydajne systemy, które odpowiadają za nasze ograniczenia poznawcze.
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Bizi Akıllı Yapan Şey: İnsan Bilişinin Hesaplamalı Mantığı Samuel Gershman, çığır açan "Bizi Akıllı Yapan Şey: İnsan Bilişinin Hesaplamalı Mantığı'adlı kitabında, insan zekasının inceliklerini ve insan bilişinin paradoksal doğasını anlamak için kapsamlı bir çerçeve sunuyor. Bu kitabın merkezinde, insan zekasının hem inanılmaz derecede güçlü hem de aynı zamanda yanılabilir olduğu fikri vardır; bunlar, zaman, enerji ve hafıza kısıtlamaları içinde verimli çıkarım ve karar verme için optimize edilmiş bir beynin rastgele değil, kaçınılmaz sonuçlarıdır. Gershman, insan zekasını bu sınırlamalar açısından şekillendirerek, düşünce süreçlerimizin altında yatan hesaplama mantığını daha iyi anlayabileceğimizi ve bilişsel sınırlamalarımızı hesaba katan daha verimli sistemler geliştirebileceğimizi savunuyor.
ما الذي يجعلنا أذكياء: المنطق الحسابي للإدراك البشري في كتابه الرائد «ما الذي يجعلنا أذكياء: المنطق الحسابي للإدراك البشري»، يقدم صموئيل غيرشمان إطارًا شاملاً لفهم تعقيدات الذكاء البشري والطبيعة المتناقضة الإدراك البشري. في قلب هذا الكتاب فكرة أن الذكاء البشري قوي بشكل لا يصدق وفي نفس الوقت غير معصوم من الخطأ، وهي ليست عواقب عشوائية بل حتمية للدماغ المحسن للاستدلال الفعال وصنع القرار ضمن قيود الوقت والطاقة والذاكرة. يجادل غيرشمان بأنه من خلال تشكيل الذكاء البشري من حيث هذه القيود، يمكننا اكتساب فهم أعمق للمنطق الحسابي الذي يقوم عليه عمليات التفكير لدينا وتطوير أنظمة أكثر كفاءة تفسر حدودنا المعرفية.
塞繆爾·格什曼(Samuel Gershman)在其開創性的著作《使我們聰明的東西:人類知識的計算邏輯》中提出了理解人類智力的復雜性和人類認知悖論性的全面框架。這本書的核心思想是,人類的智力既非常強大,又容易出錯,這些錯誤不是偶然的,而是大腦的必然後果,在時間,能量和記憶的限制下,針對有效的推理和決策進行了優化。赫什曼認為,通過從這些局限性的角度塑造人類的智力,我們可以更深入地了解構成我們思維過程基礎的計算邏輯,並開發出更有效的系統來解決我們的認知局限性。

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