BOOKS - HUMAN AND PSYCHOLOGY - Cross-Cultural Psychology Research and Applications
Cross-Cultural Psychology Research and Applications - John W. Berry, Ype H. Poortinga, Marshall H. Segall, Pierre R. Dasen 2002 PDF Cambridge University Press BOOKS HUMAN AND PSYCHOLOGY
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Cross-Cultural Psychology Research and Applications
Author: John W. Berry, Ype H. Poortinga, Marshall H. Segall, Pierre R. Dasen
Year: 2002
Pages: 611
Format: PDF
File size: 7 MB
Language: ENG



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The book examines how cultural factors influence the development and application of psychological theories and techniques, and it provides practical guidance on how to adapt psychological practices to different cultural contexts. The book begins by discussing the importance of cross-cultural psychology and its relevance to contemporary society. It highlights the increasing diversity of cultures and societies around the world and the need for psychologists to be aware of these cultural differences when working with clients from diverse backgrounds. The authors then provide an overview of the field of cross-cultural psychology, including its history, key concepts, and methodologies. The book's second section focuses on the challenges of conducting cross-cultural research and the importance of considering cultural factors in research design and analysis. The authors discuss the potential biases and limitations of traditional research methods and provide examples of how to modify research designs to better account for cultural differences. They also explore the use of alternative methods, such as participant observation and ethnography, to gather more culturally sensitive data. The third section of the book examines the applications of cross-cultural psychology in various settings, including clinical practice, education, and organizational consulting. The authors provide case studies and examples of how cross-cultural principles can be applied in these contexts to improve outcomes and promote cultural sensitivity. Finally, the book concludes by emphasizing the importance of ongoing professional development and training for psychologists working with diverse populations.
В книге рассматривается, как культурные факторы влияют на разработку и применение психологических теорий и методов, и дается практическое руководство о том, как адаптировать психологические практики к различным культурным контекстам. Книга начинается с обсуждения важности кросс-культурной психологии и её актуальности для современного общества. В нем подчеркивается растущее разнообразие культур и обществ во всем мире и необходимость того, чтобы психологи знали об этих культурных различиях при работе с клиентами из разных слоев общества. Затем авторы дают обзор области кросс-культурной психологии, включая ее историю, ключевые концепции и методологии. Второй раздел книги посвящен проблемам проведения межкультурных исследований и важности учета культурных факторов при разработке и анализе исследований. Авторы обсуждают потенциальные предубеждения и ограничения традиционных методов исследования и приводят примеры того, как изменить планы исследований, чтобы лучше учесть культурные различия. Они также изучают использование альтернативных методов, таких как наблюдение за участниками и этнография, для сбора более чувствительных к культуре данных. В третьем разделе книги рассматриваются применения кросс-культурной психологии в различных условиях, включая клиническую практику, образование и организационные консультации. Авторы приводят тематические исследования и примеры того, как кросс-культурные принципы могут применяться в этих контекстах для улучшения результатов и обеспечения культурной чувствительности. Наконец, книга завершается подчеркиванием важности постоянного профессионального развития и обучения для психологов, работающих с различными группами населения.
Il libro considera come fattori culturali influenzino lo sviluppo e l'applicazione di teorie e metodi psicologici, e fornisce una guida pratica su come adattare le pratiche psicologiche a diversi contesti culturali. Il libro inizia discutendo l'importanza della psicologia cross-culturale e la sua rilevanza per la società moderna. Sottolinea la crescente diversità di culture e società in tutto il mondo e la necessità che gli psicologi siano consapevoli di queste differenze culturali nei confronti dei clienti provenienti da diversi settori della società. Gli autori forniscono poi una panoramica del campo della psicologia cross-culturale, inclusa la sua storia, concetti e metodologie chiave. La seconda sezione del libro riguarda la ricerca interculturale e l'importanza di tenere conto dei fattori culturali nello sviluppo e nell'analisi della ricerca. Gli autori discutono i potenziali pregiudizi e le limitazioni dei metodi di ricerca tradizionali e citano esempi di come modificare i piani di ricerca per tenere meglio conto delle differenze culturali. Studiano anche l'uso di metodi alternativi, come l'osservazione dei partecipanti e l'etnografia, per raccogliere dati più sensibili alla cultura. La terza sezione del libro affronta le applicazioni della psicologia cross-culturale in diverse condizioni, tra cui la pratica clinica, l'istruzione e la consulenza organizzativa. Gli autori citano studi di caso e esempi di come i principi cross-culturali possono essere applicati in questi contesti per migliorare i risultati e garantire sensibilità culturale. Infine, il libro si conclude sottolineando l'importanza dello sviluppo professionale e della formazione permanente per gli psicologi che lavorano con diversi gruppi di popolazione.
Das Buch untersucht, wie kulturelle Faktoren die Entwicklung und Anwendung psychologischer Theorien und Methoden beeinflussen und gibt praktische Hinweise, wie psychologische Praktiken an unterschiedliche kulturelle Kontexte angepasst werden können. Das Buch beginnt mit einer Diskussion über die Bedeutung der interkulturellen Psychologie und ihre Relevanz für die moderne Gesellschaft. Es betont die wachsende Vielfalt der Kulturen und Gesellschaften auf der ganzen Welt und die Notwendigkeit, dass Psychologen sich dieser kulturellen Unterschiede bewusst sind, wenn sie mit Klienten aus verschiedenen Hintergründen arbeiten. Die Autoren geben dann einen Überblick über das Feld der interkulturellen Psychologie, einschließlich ihrer Geschichte, Schlüsselkonzepte und Methoden. Der zweite Abschnitt des Buches befasst sich mit den Herausforderungen der interkulturellen Forschung und der Bedeutung der Berücksichtigung kultureller Faktoren bei der Entwicklung und Analyse von Studien. Die Autoren diskutieren mögliche Vorurteile und Einschränkungen traditioneller Forschungsmethoden und geben Beispiele, wie Forschungspläne geändert werden können, um kulturelle Unterschiede besser zu berücksichtigen. e untersuchen auch den Einsatz alternativer Methoden wie Teilnehmerbeobachtung und Ethnographie, um kultursensiblere Daten zu sammeln. Der dritte Abschnitt des Buches untersucht die Anwendungen der interkulturellen Psychologie in einer Vielzahl von Einstellungen, einschließlich klinischer Praxis, Bildung und Organisationsberatung. Die Autoren geben Fallstudien und Beispiele, wie kulturübergreifende Prinzipien in diesen Kontexten angewendet werden können, um Ergebnisse zu verbessern und kulturelle Sensibilität zu gewährleisten. Schließlich schließt das Buch mit der Betonung der Bedeutung der kontinuierlichen beruflichen Entwicklung und Ausbildung für Psychologen, die mit verschiedenen Bevölkerungsgruppen arbeiten.
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