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Renovating Russia: The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 - Daniel Beer July 1, 2008 PDF  BOOKS
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Renovating Russia: The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930
Author: Daniel Beer
Year: July 1, 2008
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 44 MB
Language: English



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Renovating Russia: The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 In this thought-provoking book, Daniel Beer delves into the intricacies of late Imperial and early Soviet medicoscientific theories of moral and social disorder, offering a fresh perspective on the evolution of technology and its impact on society during this pivotal period in Russian history. The author posits that liberal psychiatrists, psychologists, and criminologists grappled with an intractable dilemma: they sought to modernize Russia and create an enlightened society governed by the rule of law, but feared the backwardness, irrationality, and violent potential of the Russian masses. This tension between progress and societal stability is at the heart of Renovating Russia, as Beer masterfully weaves together historical accounts of degeneration, crime, mental illness, and crowd psychology within a pan-European context. The book begins by exploring how these intellectual elites struggled to reconcile their desire for a modern, enlightened society with the perceived backwardness of the Russian people. As industrialization and mass politics gained momentum, their fears of societal catastrophe only intensified.
Renovating Russia: The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 В этой заставляющей задуматься книге Дэниел Бир углубляется в тонкости позднеимперских и раннесоветских медико-научных теорий морального и социального расстройства, предлагая свежий взгляд на эволюцию технологий и ее влияние на общество в этот ключевой период российской истории. Автор утверждает, что либеральные психиатры, психологи и криминалисты боролись с трудноразрешимой дилеммой: они стремились модернизировать Россию и создать просвещенное общество, управляемое верховенством закона, но боялись отсталости, иррациональности и насильственного потенциала русских масс. Эта напряженность между прогрессом и социальной стабильностью лежит в основе обновления России, поскольку Бир мастерски объединяет исторические отчеты о дегенерации, преступности, психических заболеваниях и психологии толпы в общеевропейском контексте. Книга начинается с изучения того, как эти интеллектуальные элиты изо всех сил пытались примирить свое стремление к современному, просвещенному обществу с воспринимаемой отсталостью русского народа. По мере того как индустриализация и массовая политика набирали обороты, их страхи перед социальной катастрофой только усиливались.
Renovating Russia : The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 Dans ce livre réfléchissant, Daniel Beer s'attarde sur les subtilités des théories médico-scientifiques tardives et runnesoviennes du désordre moral et social, en proposant une nouvelle vision de l'évolution de la technologie et de son impact sur la société dans ce domaine clé période de l'histoire russe. L'auteur affirme que les psychiatres, psychologues et criminalistes libéraux ont lutté contre un dilemme difficile à résoudre : ils cherchaient à moderniser la Russie et à créer une société éclairée dirigée par l'état de droit, mais craignaient le retard, l'irrationalité et le potentiel violent des masses russes. Cette tension entre progrès et stabilité sociale est au cœur du renouveau de la Russie, dans la mesure où Bir réunit habilement les rapports historiques sur la dégénérescence, la criminalité, la maladie mentale et la psychologie de la foule dans un contexte paneuropéen. livre commence par une étude de la façon dont ces élites intellectuelles ont lutté pour concilier leur désir d'une société moderne et éclairée avec le retard perçu du peuple russe. Au fur et à mesure que l'industrialisation et les politiques de masse s'intensifiaient, leurs craintes d'une catastrophe sociale ne faisaient que s'intensifier.
Renovando Rusia: Ciencias Humanas y la Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 En este libro que hace reflexionar, Daniel Beer profundiza en las sutilezas de las teorías médicas y científicas tardías imperiales y viudas del desorden moral y social, proponiendo una visión fresca de la evolución de la tecnología y su impacto en la sociedad en este período clave de la historia rusa. autor sostiene que los psiquiatras liberales, psicólogos y forenses lucharon contra un dilema insoluble: buscaron modernizar Rusia y crear una sociedad iluminada gobernada por el estado de derecho, pero temían el atraso, la irracionalidad y el potencial violento de las masas rusas. Esta tensión entre progreso y estabilidad social está en el corazón de la renovación de Rusia, ya que Bir combina magistralmente informes históricos sobre la degeneración, el crimen, la enfermedad mental y la psicología de la multitud en un contexto paneuropeo. libro comienza con un estudio de cómo estas élites intelectuales lucharon por reconciliar su deseo de una sociedad moderna e ilustrada con el atraso percibido del pueblo ruso. A medida que la industrialización y las políticas de masas cobraban impulso, sus temores a una catástrofe social no hacían más que aumentar.
Renovating Rússia: The Human Sciences and the Faith of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 Neste livro que faz pensar, Daniel Bear aprofunda-se na sutileza das teorias médico-científicas e sociais tardias, oferecendo uma visão recente da evolução da tecnologia e sua influência na sociedade neste período crucial russo histórias. O autor afirma que psiquiatras, psicólogos e forenses liberais lutaram contra um dilema difícil de resolver: eles procuravam modernizar a Rússia e criar uma sociedade iluminada, governada pelo Estado de Direito, mas temiam o atraso, a irracionalidade e o potencial violento das massas russas. Esta tensão entre o progresso e a estabilidade social está na base da renovação da Rússia, porque Bir reúne com habilidade relatórios históricos sobre degeneração, criminalidade, doenças mentais e psicologia de multidões em um contexto europeu. O livro começa com o estudo de como essas elites intelectuais têm tentado conciliar o seu desejo por uma sociedade moderna e iluminada com o visível atraso do povo russo. À medida que a industrialização e as políticas de massa aumentaram, os seus medos para o desastre social só aumentaram.
Renovating Russia: The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 In questo libro che fa riflettere, Daniel Bear approfondisce la sottilità delle teorie medico-scientifiche del disturbo morale e sociale di mezzogiorno, offrendo una visione recente dell'evoluzione della tecnologia e del suo impatto sulla società in questo periodo chiave russo storie. L'autore sostiene che psichiatri, psicologi e forensi liberali hanno combattuto un dilemma difficile da risolvere: hanno cercato di modernizzare la Russia e creare una società illuminata governata dallo stato di diritto, ma temevano il ritardo, l'irrazionalità e il potenziale violento delle masse russe. Questa tensione tra progresso e stabilità sociale è alla base del rinnovamento della Russia, perché Bir unisce magistralmente i report storici sulla degenerazione, la criminalità, le malattie mentali e la psicologia della folla in un contesto europeo. Il libro inizia studiando il modo in cui queste élite intellettuali hanno cercato di conciliare il loro desiderio di una società moderna e illuminata con il percepito ritardo del popolo russo. Mentre l'industrializzazione e le politiche di massa aumentavano, le loro paure per il disastro sociale non facevano altro che aumentare.
Renovating Russia: The Human Sciences and the Fate of Liberal Modernity, 1880-1930 In diesem zum Nachdenken anregenden Buch geht Daniel Beer auf die Feinheiten spätimperialer und frühsowjetischer medizinisch-wissenschaftlicher Theorien moralischer und sozialer Störungen ein und bietet einen neuen Blick auf die Entwicklung der Technologie und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Gesellschaft in dieser Schlüsselperiode der russischen Geschichte. Der Autor argumentiert, dass liberale Psychiater, Psychologen und Kriminologen mit einem hartnäckigen Dilemma zu kämpfen hatten: e versuchten, Russland zu modernisieren und eine aufgeklärte Gesellschaft zu schaffen, die von der Rechtsstaatlichkeit regiert wurde, fürchteten aber die Rückständigkeit, Irrationalität und das gewalttätige Potenzial der russischen Massen. Diese Spannung zwischen Fortschritt und sozialer Stabilität steht im Mittelpunkt der Erneuerung Russlands, da Beer die historischen Berichte über Degeneration, Kriminalität, psychische Erkrankungen und Massenpsychologie meisterhaft in einem gesamteuropäischen Kontext zusammenführt. Das Buch beginnt mit der Untersuchung, wie diese intellektuellen Eliten Schwierigkeiten hatten, ihren Wunsch nach einer modernen, aufgeklärten Gesellschaft mit der wahrgenommenen Rückständigkeit des russischen Volkes in Einklang zu bringen. Als Industrialisierung und Massenpolitik an Dynamik gewannen, nahmen ihre Ängste vor einer sozialen Katastrophe nur zu.
שיפוץ רוסיה: מדעי האדם וגורל המודרניות הליברלית, 1880-1930 בספר מעורר מחשבה זה, דניאל ביר מתעמק במורכבויות של תאוריות רפואיות-מדעיות מאוחרות ומוקדמות סובייטיות היסטוריה. המחבר טוען כי פסיכיאטרים ליברלים, פסיכולוגים ומדענים משפטיים נאבקו בדילמה קשה להפליא: הם ביקשו ליצור מודרניזציה ברוסיה וליצור חברה נאורה הנשלטת על ידי שלטון החוק, אך חששו מפני גיבוי, חוסר הגיון והפוטנציאל האלים של ההמונים הרוסים. מתח זה בין קידמה ליציבות חברתית נמצא בלב ההתחדשות של רוסיה, כאשר בירה משלבת באופן מופלא חשבונות היסטוריים של התנוונות, פשע, מחלות נפש ופסיכולוגיית קהל בהקשר פאן-אירופי. הספר מתחיל בכך שהוא בוחן כיצד האליטות האינטלקטואליות נאבקו ליישב את שאיפתן לחברה מודרנית, נאורה, בעוד התיעוש והפוליטיקה העממית צברו קצב, פחדיהם מפני אסון חברתי רק גברו.''
Rusya'yı Yenilemek: İnsan Bilimleri ve Liberal Modernitenin Kaderi, 1880-1930 Bu düşündürücü kitapta Daniel Beer, geç emperyal ve erken Sovyet tıbbi-bilimsel ahlaki ve sosyal bozukluk teorilerinin inceliklerini inceleyerek, Rus tarihinin bu kilit döneminde teknolojinin evrimi ve toplum üzerindeki etkisi hakkında yeni bir bakış açısı sunuyor. Yazar, liberal psikiyatristlerin, psikologların ve adli bilimcilerin zorlu bir ikilemle mücadele ettiklerini savunuyor: Rusya'yı modernleştirmeye ve hukukun üstünlüğü tarafından yönetilen aydınlanmış bir toplum yaratmaya çalıştılar, ancak geri kalmışlıktan, mantıksızlıktan ve Rus kitlelerinin şiddetli potansiyelinden korkuyorlardı. İlerleme ve sosyal istikrar arasındaki bu gerilim, Rusya'nın yenilenmesinin merkezinde yer alıyor, çünkü Beer, Avrupa çapında bir bağlamda dejenerasyon, suç, akıl hastalığı ve kalabalık psikolojisinin tarihsel hesaplarını ustaca birleştiriyor. Kitap, bu entelektüel seçkinlerin modern, aydınlanmış bir toplum arzularını Rus halkının algılanan geri kalmışlığı ile uzlaştırmak için nasıl mücadele ettiklerini inceleyerek başlıyor. Sanayileşme ve taban politikaları hız kazandıkça, toplumsal felaket korkuları daha da yoğunlaştı.
تجديد روسيا: العلوم الإنسانية ومصير الحداثة الليبرالية، 1880-1930 في هذا الكتاب المثير للفكر، يتعمق دانيال بير في تعقيدات النظريات العلمية الطبية السوفيتية المتأخرة والسوفيتية المبكرة للاضطراب الأخلاقي والاجتماعي، مما يقدم منظورًا جديدًا لتطور التكنولوجيا وتأثيرها على خلال هذه الفترة الرئيسية من التاريخ الروسي. يجادل المؤلف بأن الأطباء النفسيين الليبراليين وعلماء النفس وعلماء الطب الشرعي عانوا من معضلة مستعصية: لقد سعوا إلى تحديث روسيا وإنشاء مجتمع مستنير تحكمه سيادة القانون، لكنهم كانوا خائفين من التخلف واللاعقلانية والإمكانات العنيفة للجماهير الروسية. هذا التوتر بين التقدم والاستقرار الاجتماعي هو جوهر التجديد الروسي، حيث تدمج بير ببراعة الروايات التاريخية عن الانحطاط والجريمة والأمراض العقلية وعلم نفس الحشد في سياق عموم أوروبا. يبدأ الكتاب بفحص كيف كافحت هذه النخب الفكرية للتوفيق بين رغبتها في مجتمع حديث ومستنير والتخلف المتصور للشعب الروسي. مع تسارع وتيرة التصنيع والسياسة الشعبية، اشتدت مخاوفهم من الكارثة الاجتماعية.
혁신 러시아: 인간 과학과 자유 근대의 운명, 1880-1930 년 다니엘 맥주 (Daniel Beer) 는이 생각을 불러 일으키는 책에서 도덕과 사회적 장애에 대한 후기 제국과 초기 소련의 의학 과학 이론의 복잡성을 탐구하여 러시대 역사. 저자는 자유주의 정신과 의사, 심리학자 및 법의학 과학자들이 다루기 힘든 딜레마로 어려움을 겪고 있다고 주장한다. 그들은 러시아를 현대화하고 법의 지배에 의해 지배되는 계몽 된 사회를 만들려고했지만 러시아 대중의 후진, 비합리성 및 폭력을 두려했다. 맥주가 변성, 범죄, 정신 질환 및 군중 심리학에 대한 역사적 설명을 범 유럽 상황에서 완벽하게 통합함에 따라 진보와 사회적 안정 사이의 이러한 긴장은 러시아의 갱신의 핵심입니다. 이 책은이 지적 엘리트들이 러시아 국민의 후진성으로 현대적이고 깨달은 사회에 대한 욕구를 조정하기 위해 어떻게 고군분투했는지 조사하는 것으로 시작됩니다 산업화와 풀뿌리 정치가 보조를 맞추면서 사회 재앙에 대한 두려움은 더욱 심화되었다.
重塑俄羅斯:人類科學與自由現代的命運,1880-1930在這本令人反思的書中,丹尼爾·比爾深入研究了晚期帝國和早期醫學科學理論的復雜性,道德和社會困境,為技術的發展及其對俄羅斯這一關鍵時期社會的影響提供了新的見解故事。作者認為,自由精神科醫生,心理學家和法醫學家在艱難的困境中掙紮:他們試圖使俄羅斯現代化並建立一個由法治統治的開明社會,但擔心落後,非理性和暴力潛力俄羅斯群眾。進步和社會穩定之間的這種緊張關系是俄羅斯復興的核心,因為比爾巧妙地結合了歐洲範圍內關於墮落,犯罪,精神疾病和暴民心理學的歷史記錄。這本書首先探討了這些知識分子精英如何努力調和他們對現代,開明社會的渴望與俄羅斯人民的落後感。隨著工業化和大眾政治的勢頭,他們對社會災難的恐懼只會加劇。

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