BOOKS - Decentering Citizenship: Gender, Labor, and Migrant Rights in South Korea
Decentering Citizenship: Gender, Labor, and Migrant Rights in South Korea - Hae Yeon Choo June 8, 2016 PDF  BOOKS
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Decentering Citizenship: Gender, Labor, and Migrant Rights in South Korea
Author: Hae Yeon Choo
Year: June 8, 2016
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 1.4 MB
Language: English



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The plot of the book 'Decentering Citizenship Gender Labor and Migrant Rights in South Korea' revolves around the struggles of three groups of Filipina migrants in South Korea: factory workers, wives of South Korean men, and hostesses at American military clubs. The author, Hae Yeon Choo, examines how these groups navigate the complex process of claiming rights and belonging in a society that often excludes them based on their gender, race, class, and nationality. Through her vivid ethnography, Choo reveals how social inequalities shape the concept of citizenship and how it is constantly being negotiated and contested at the margins. The book begins by exploring the experiences of Filipina factory workers who are often denied basic labor rights and are seen as mere "guest workers" in South Korea. These women face significant challenges in their daily lives, including discrimination, harassment, and exploitation. Despite their contributions to the economy, they are frequently denied access to social welfare programs and other benefits that are available to South Korean workers. Choo shows how these women must rely on informal networks and support systems to survive and resist the dominant narratives that dehumanize and marginalize them.
Сюжет книги «Decentering Citizenship Gender Labor and Migrant Rights in South Korea» вращается вокруг борьбы трех групп филиппинских мигрантов в Южной Корее: фабричных рабочих, жен южнокорейских мужчин и хозяек в американских военных клубах. Автор, Хэ Ён Чу, исследует, как эти группы ориентируются в сложном процессе востребования прав и принадлежности в обществе, которое часто исключает их по признаку пола, расы, класса и национальности. Благодаря своей яркой этнографии Чу раскрывает, как социальное неравенство формирует концепцию гражданства и как оно постоянно обсуждается и оспаривается на полях. Книга начинается с изучения опыта филиппинских фабричных рабочих, которым часто отказывают в основных трудовых правах и рассматривают их как простых «гастарбайтеров» в Южной Корее. Эти женщины сталкиваются с серьезными проблемами в своей повседневной жизни, включая дискриминацию, домогательства и эксплуатацию. Несмотря на их вклад в экономику, им часто отказывают в доступе к программам социального обеспечения и другим льготам, которые доступны южнокорейским работникам. Choo показывает, как эти женщины должны полагаться на неформальные сети и системы поддержки, чтобы выжить и противостоять доминирующим нарративам, которые дегуманизируют и маргинализируют их.
L'intrigue du livre « Decentering Citizenship Gender Labor and Migrant Rights in South Korea » tourne autour de la lutte de trois groupes de migrants philippins en Corée du Sud : les ouvriers d'usine, les épouses d'hommes sud-coréens et les maîtres de clubs militaires américains. L'auteur, Hae Young Chu, étudie comment ces groupes sont guidés dans un processus complexe de revendication des droits et de l'appartenance dans une société qui les exclut souvent en raison du sexe, de la race, de la classe et de la nationalité. Par son ethnographie éclatante, Chu révèle comment les inégalités sociales façonnent la notion de citoyenneté et comment elle est constamment discutée et contestée dans les champs. livre commence par une étude de l'expérience des ouvriers d'usine philippins, qui sont souvent privés des droits fondamentaux du travail et les considèrent comme de simples « gastarbyers » en Corée du Sud. Ces femmes sont confrontées à de graves problèmes dans leur vie quotidienne, notamment la discrimination, le harcèlement et l'exploitation. Malgré leur contribution à l'économie, ils se voient souvent refuser l'accès à des programmes de sécurité sociale et à d'autres avantages dont bénéficient les travailleurs sud-coréens. Choo montre comment ces femmes doivent compter sur des réseaux informels et des systèmes de soutien pour survivre et résister aux récits dominants qui les déshumanisent et les marginalisent.
La trama del libro «Decentering Citizenship Gender Labor and Migrant Rights in South Corea» gira en torno a la lucha de tres grupos de migrantes filipinos en Corea del Sur: trabajadores de fábrica, esposas de hombres surcoreanos y anfitriones en clubes militares estadounidenses. autor, Hae Young Chu, explora cómo estos grupos navegan en un complejo proceso de reivindicación de derechos y pertenencia en una sociedad que a menudo los excluye por motivos de sexo, raza, clase y nacionalidad. Gracias a su vibrante etnografía, Chu revela cómo la desigualdad social forma el concepto de ciudadanía y cómo se discute y desafía constantemente al margen. libro comienza con un estudio de la experiencia de los trabajadores de fábrica filipinos, a quienes a menudo se les niegan los derechos laborales básicos y los ven como simples «gastarbeiters» en Corea del Sur. Esas mujeres se enfrentan a graves problemas en su vida cotidiana, como la discriminación, el acoso y la explotación. A pesar de su contribución a la economía, a menudo se les niega el acceso a los programas de seguridad social y otros beneficios que están disponibles para los trabajadores surcoreanos. Choo muestra cómo estas mujeres deben confiar en redes informales y sistemas de apoyo para sobrevivir y enfrentar las narrativas dominantes que las deshumanizan y marginan.
A história do livro «Decentering Citizenship Gender Labs and Migrant Rights in South Korea» gira em torno da luta de três grupos de migrantes filipinos na Coreia do Sul: trabalhadores de fábrica, esposas de homens sul-coreanos e anfitriãs em clubes de guerra americanos. O autor, Dae Young Chu, investiga como estes grupos são orientados no complexo processo de reivindicação de direitos e pertences na sociedade, que muitas vezes os exclui por gênero, raça, classe e nacionalidade. Através de sua brilhante etnografia, Chu revela como a desigualdade social forma o conceito de cidadania e como ele é constantemente discutido e contestado nos campos. O livro começa com um estudo da experiência dos trabalhadores das fábricas filipinas, que muitas vezes são negados aos direitos fundamentais do trabalho e os veem como simples «gastarbyters» na Coreia do Sul. Estas mulheres enfrentam problemas graves no seu dia a dia, incluindo discriminação, assédio e exploração. Apesar de contribuírem para a economia, muitas vezes eles são impedidos de ter acesso a programas de segurança social e outros benefícios disponíveis para os trabalhadores sul-coreanos. Choo mostra como essas mulheres devem confiar em redes informais e sistemas de apoio para sobreviver e resistir às narrativas dominantes que as desumanizam e marginalizam.
La trama del libro «Decentering Citizenship Gender Labour and Migrant Rights in South Korea» ruota intorno alla lotta di tre gruppi di migranti filippini in Corea del Sud: operai di fabbrica, mogli di uomini sudcoreani e padrone di club militari americani. L'autore, Hae Young Chu, indaga su come questi gruppi si orientano nel complesso processo di richiesta di diritti e appartenenza in una società che spesso li esclude in base a sesso, razza, classe e nazionalità. Grazie alla sua brillante etnografia, Chu rivela come le disuguaglianze sociali formino il concetto di cittadinanza e come esso sia costantemente discusso e contestato nei campi. Il libro inizia studiando l'esperienza dei lavoratori filippini che spesso vengono negati i diritti fondamentali del lavoro e li considerano semplici «gastarbyters» in Corea del Sud. Queste donne affrontano gravi problemi nella loro vita quotidiana, tra cui la discriminazione, le molestie e lo sfruttamento. Nonostante il loro contributo all'economia, spesso viene negato loro l'accesso ai programmi di sicurezza sociale e ad altri benefici a disposizione dei lavoratori sudcoreani. Choo dimostra come queste donne debbano contare su reti informali e sistemi di sostegno per sopravvivere e resistere alle narrazioni dominanti che le disumanizzano e le emarginano.
Die Handlung des Buches „Decentering Citizenship Gender Labor and Migrant Rights in South Korea“ dreht sich um den Kampf dreier Gruppen philippinischer Migranten in Südkorea: Fabrikarbeiter, Ehefrauen südkoreanischer Männer und Hostessen in amerikanischen Militärclubs. Der Autor, Hae Young Chu, untersucht, wie diese Gruppen in einem komplexen Prozess der Geltendmachung von Rechten und Zugehörigkeit in einer Gesellschaft geführt werden, die sie oft aufgrund von Geschlecht, Rasse, Klasse und Nationalität ausschließt. Mit seiner anschaulichen Ethnographie zeigt Chu, wie soziale Ungleichheit das Konzept der Staatsbürgerschaft prägt und wie es am Rande ständig diskutiert und herausgefordert wird. Das Buch beginnt mit einer Untersuchung der Erfahrungen philippinischer Fabrikarbeiter, denen oft grundlegende Arbeitsrechte verweigert werden und die sie als einfache „Gastarbeiter“ in Südkorea betrachten. Diese Frauen stehen in ihrem täglichen ben vor großen Herausforderungen, darunter Diskriminierung, Belästigung und Ausbeutung. Trotz ihres Beitrags zur Wirtschaft wird ihnen häufig der Zugang zu Sozialversicherungsprogrammen und anderen istungen verweigert, die südkoreanischen Arbeitnehmern zur Verfügung stehen. Choo zeigt, wie diese Frauen auf informelle Netzwerke und Unterstützungssysteme angewiesen sind, um zu überleben und sich den dominanten Narrativen zu widersetzen, die sie entmenschlichen und marginalisieren.
חלקת העבודה המגדרית והזכויות המהגרים בדרום קוריאה סובבת סביב המאבק של שלוש קבוצות של מהגרים פיליפינים בדרום קוריאה: עובדי מפעל, נשים של גברים דרום קוריאנים ומארחות במועדוני צבא אמריקאים. המחבר, הא יאנג-צ 'ו (Hae Young-Choo), חוקר כיצד קבוצות אלה מנווטות את התהליך המורכב של תביעת זכויות ושייכות בחברה שלעיתים קרובות שוללת אותן על בסיס מגדר, גזע, מעמד ולאום. באמצעות האתנוגרפיה החיה שלו, צ 'ו מגלה כיצד אי-שוויון חברתי מעצב את מושג האזרחות וכיצד הוא מתלבט כל הזמן ומאותגר בשוליים. הספר מתחיל בבחינת חוויותיהם של עובדי המפעל הפיליפיני, אשר לעתים קרובות נשללות מהם זכויות עבודה בסיסיות ומתייחסים אליהם כאל ”עובדים אורחים” בדרום קוריאה. נשים אלה מתמודדות עם קשיים משמעותיים בחיי היומיום שלהן, כולל אפליה, הטרדה וניצול. למרות תרומתם לכלכלה, לעתים קרובות נמנעת מהם גישה לתוכניות רווחה והטבות אחרות העומדות לרשות העובדים הדרום קוריאנים. צ 'ו מראה איך הנשים האלה חייבות להסתמך על רשתות לא רשמיות ומערכות תמיכה כדי לשרוד ולהתעמת עם נרטיבים דומיננטיים''
Güney Kore'de Decentering Citizenship'in Toplumsal Cinsiyet Emeği ve Göçmen Hakları konusu, Güney Kore'deki üç Filipinli göçmen grubunun mücadelesi etrafında dönüyor: fabrika işçileri, Güney Koreli erkeklerin eşleri ve Amerikan askeri kulüplerindeki hostesler. Yazar, Hae Young-choo, bu grupların, genellikle cinsiyet, ırk, sınıf ve milliyete dayalı olarak onları dışlayan bir toplumda hak talep etme ve ait olma karmaşık sürecinde nasıl dolaştığını araştırıyor. Canlı etnografyası sayesinde Chu, toplumsal eşitsizliğin vatandaşlık kavramını nasıl şekillendirdiğini ve marjlarda nasıl sürekli tartışıldığını ve meydan okuduğunu ortaya koyuyor. Kitap, genellikle temel işçi haklarından mahrum bırakılan ve Güney Kore'de sadece "misafir işçi'olarak muamele gören Filipinli fabrika işçilerinin deneyimlerini inceleyerek başlıyor. Bu kadınlar günlük yaşamlarında ayrımcılık, taciz ve sömürü gibi önemli zorluklarla karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Ekonomiye katkılarına rağmen, genellikle refah programlarına ve Güney Koreli işçilere sunulan diğer yardımlara erişimleri engellenir. Choo, bu kadınların hayatta kalmak ve onları insanlıktan çıkaran ve marjinalleştiren baskın anlatılarla yüzleşmek için gayri resmi ağlara ve destek sistemlerine nasıl güvenmeleri gerektiğini gösteriyor.
تدور مؤامرة تفكيك المواطنة والعمل بين الجنسين وحقوق المهاجرين في كوريا الجنوبية حول نضال ثلاث مجموعات من المهاجرين الفلبينيين في كوريا الجنوبية: عمال المصانع وزوجات الرجال الكوريين الجنوبيين والمضيفات في النوادي العسكرية الأمريكية. يستكشف المؤلف هاي يونغ تشو كيف تتنقل هذه المجموعات في العملية المعقدة للمطالبة بالحقوق والانتماء في مجتمع غالبًا ما يستبعدها على أساس الجنس والعرق والطبقة والجنسية. من خلال إثنوغرافيا حية، يكشف تشو كيف يشكل عدم المساواة الاجتماعية مفهوم المواطنة وكيف يتم مناقشته وتحديه باستمرار على الهامش. يبدأ الكتاب بفحص تجارب عمال المصانع الفلبينيين، الذين غالبًا ما يُحرمون من حقوق العمل الأساسية ويعاملون على أنهم مجرد «عمال ضيوف» في كوريا الجنوبية. وتواجه هؤلاء النساء تحديات كبيرة في حياتهن اليومية، بما في ذلك التمييز والتحرش والاستغلال. على الرغم من مساهماتهم في الاقتصاد، إلا أنهم غالبًا ما يُحرمون من الوصول إلى برامج الرعاية الاجتماعية والمزايا الأخرى المتاحة للعمال الكوريين الجنوبيين. تُظهر تشو كيف يجب على هؤلاء النساء الاعتماد على الشبكات غير الرسمية وأنظمة الدعم للبقاء على قيد الحياة ومواجهة الروايات المهيمنة التي تجردهن من إنسانيتهن وتهمشهن.
한국의 시민권 성 노동 및 이민자 권리 거부 음모는 한국의 필리핀 이민자 3 명 (공장 노동자, 한국 남성의 아내, 미군 클럽의 여주인) 의 투쟁을 중심으로 진행됩니다. 저자 해영추 (Hae Young-choo) 는이 그룹들이 어떻게 성별, 인종, 계급 및 국적에 따라 권리를 주장하고 사회에 속하는 복잡한 과정을 탐색하는지 탐구합니다. 추는 생생한 민족 지학을 통해 사회적 불평등이 어떻게 시민권의 개념을 형성하고 그것이 어떻게 여백에서 끊임없이 토론되고 도전되는지를 밝힙니다. 이 책은 종종 기본 노동권이 거부되고 한국에서 단순한 "손님 노동자" 로 취급되는 필리핀 공장 노동자들의 경험을 조사하는 것으로 시작됩니다. 이 여성들은 차별, 괴롭힘 및 착취를 포함하여 일상 생활에서 심각한 어려움에 직면 해 있 경제에 대한 기여에도 불구하고, 그들은 종종 복지 프로그램 및 한국 노동자들이 이용할 수있는 다른 혜택에 대한 접근이 거부됩니다. Choo는이 여성들이 비공식 네트워크와 지원 시스템에 의존하여 어떻게 그들을 비인간화하고 소외시키는 지배적 인 이야기를 살아남고 직면해야하는지
《南韓解雇公民性別勞工和移民權利》一書的情節圍繞著韓國三組菲律賓移民的鬥爭:工廠工人,韓國男子的妻子和美國軍事俱樂部的主人。作者Hae Young Chu探討了這些群體如何引導他們在社會中尋求權利和歸屬的復雜過程,該過程經常根據性別,種族,階級和國籍將他們排除在外。通過他生動的人種學,Chu揭示了社會不平等如何塑造公民身份的概念,以及如何不斷在邊緣進行辯論和挑戰。這本書首先研究了菲律賓工廠工人的經驗,他們經常被剝奪基本勞工權利,並將他們視為韓國簡單的「來賓工人」。這些婦女在日常生活中面臨嚴重挑戰,包括歧視、騷擾和剝削。盡管他們為經濟做出了貢獻,但他們經常被拒絕獲得韓國工人可以享受的社會保障計劃和其他福利。Choo展示了這些婦女如何依靠非正式網絡和支持系統生存並抵制使她們非人性和邊緣化的主導敘事。

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